Insert fill circle into cell of QTableWidget

juaniyoalm

Hi,

Is posible insert circle into cell of QTableWidget? I need the size of the circle can be changed dynamically.

SGaist

Hi,

Use a custom QStyledItemDelegate and do the drawing yourself in there.

juaniyoalm

@SGaist Thank you for your answer.

Sorry but I'm starting to use QT, could you give me an example? How would you insert it in the table?

SGaist

See the Star Item Delegate Example.

juaniyoalm

There are too many classes to just paint a circle in a cell. There is no other way?

mrjj

@juaniyoalm
Well you can also add the circle as an icon to the cell.
If you add blank text, the effect is similar.

alt text

However, how big do u need the circle to be ?
It cannot be bigger than the cell height in any case.

Update: this was just to answer if there was alternatives.
However, a delegate is far better for it.

SGaist

You need one class: the delegate.

In this example they have two if you take the custom editor that you likely don't need.

mrjj

Hi
Adding to SGaist . Its not as bad as it looks.
For a paint circle only delegate, you need very little code.

#include <QStyledItemDelegate>
#include <QPainter>

class CircleDelegate: public QStyledItemDelegate {
 protected:
  void paint(QPainter* painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem& opt, const QModelIndex& index) const {

    // set brush to green if selected else blue ( not needed just for fun)
    if (opt.state & QStyle::State_Selected) {
      painter->setBrush(Qt::green);
    } else {
      painter->setBrush(Qt::blue);
    }

    // paint a circle
    int CircleSize=10;
    painter->drawEllipse(opt.rect.center(), CircleSize, CircleSize);
  }
};

and you set it to the table by
ui->tableWidget->setItemDelegateForColumn(1, new CircleDelegate());
the 1 is the col where u want it

alt text

You will need to read over
http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/model-view-programming.html
mostly section Item roles
as to make circle dynamic in size, you can use
a Qt::UserRole and setData.
so the size comes from the model.

VRonin

Just a couple of small addition to @mrjj 's code:

you'll probably also need to reimplement sizeHint() to return a size appropriate to contain the circle.
blindly modifying the painter argument is risky. You should call painter->save(); before setting the brush and painter->restore(); after you finished the painting

juaniyoalm

Thank you, the solution is good for me!!! but I would like that the background of cells is fill too. This colour have to change too.
I thought about inserting a rectangle but I would need the circle to be located on top...

mrjj

@juaniyoalm
Hi
Just use other paint methods like
painter->drawRect(opt.rect);

juaniyoalm

@mrjj Thank you so much!!

Okay, I have that solved.

Another question is that the size of each circle depends on a value that my mushroom class has. In my class I created a paint method but I do not know how to link that method with the delegate or what is the way to write the method.

mrjj

@juaniyoalm
Hi, is the value in the model ?
The delegate can use values from model.
so the color and size of circle could come from model.

juaniyoalm

@mrjj

No, that value is in a c++class. I have to create a custom model... It's ok?? Or I can use a default model??

mrjj

@juaniyoalm
You can use http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstandarditemmodel.html
if it is. dont have to be custom.
I though you already had a model ?
Also is this with a QTableWidget ?
(it uses a model already )

juaniyoalm

@mrjj

No, I use QTableView.

I used a model to try but I don't know how to implement it

mrjj

@juaniyoalm
Super. With view its much easier.
so you have to construct a model with the data
that comes from the class.
Did you make a qstandarditemmodel before ?

juaniyoalm

@mrjj
Yes, I did but without data class

juaniyoalm

@mrjj
Do you show me how to make??

mrjj

@juaniyoalm
Hi
Please read about userRoles and setData

http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/model-view-programming.html
section Item roles

you can simply put the color / size in user role, or you can have
it directly as an item in your model.
Both ways are fine.
Then delegate read the user role and use the data.

Solved Insert fill circle into cell of QTableWidget