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help in QDirIterator to a text file

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  • S saber

    can @mrjj help me? please

    mrjjM Offline
    mrjjM Offline
    mrjj
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #7

    @saber
    Sorry i have no idea how to get depth with QDirIterator and if you dont know what
    recursion is, then it will be hard to understand the code anyway.

    What about just calling linux tree command with QProcess and capture output ?
    alt text

    S 1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • mrjjM mrjj

      @saber
      Sorry i have no idea how to get depth with QDirIterator and if you dont know what
      recursion is, then it will be hard to understand the code anyway.

      What about just calling linux tree command with QProcess and capture output ?
      alt text

      S Offline
      S Offline
      saber
      wrote on last edited by saber
      #8

      @mrjj
      i know that way .but not every distro come with that pre-installed and also i got some problem with qt to capture output .here

      can you please review my code?
      i just know that i need to add another line if the folder has any item .but can't figure it how in code.
      it is important .it will really helpful if it is working.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • S Offline
        S Offline
        saber
        wrote on last edited by
        #9

        nothing yet

        mrjjM M 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • S saber

          nothing yet

          mrjjM Offline
          mrjjM Offline
          mrjj
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          @saber
          Hi i dont know how to make it.
          Im not sure QDirIterator can say if any files in folder.
          As far as i know its one huge list.

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • S saber

            nothing yet

            M Offline
            M Offline
            mpergand
            wrote on last edited by
            #11

            @saber
            You need a recursive algorithm, no escape from this ...

            Get ride of QDirIterator::Subdirectories
            and call your method for each directory:

            if(it.fileInfo().isDir())
                getFolder(it.filePath()); // recursive call
            

            Extra work is needed for displaying the indentation symbols.
            -test if item is the last in this directory (├─ or └─ )
            -same test for directory item (add │ or space to the indentation string)
            -a way to retreive this indentation string over each recusive call.

            Not so hard, you can do it ;)

            JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
            5
            • M mpergand

              @saber
              You need a recursive algorithm, no escape from this ...

              Get ride of QDirIterator::Subdirectories
              and call your method for each directory:

              if(it.fileInfo().isDir())
                  getFolder(it.filePath()); // recursive call
              

              Extra work is needed for displaying the indentation symbols.
              -test if item is the last in this directory (├─ or └─ )
              -same test for directory item (add │ or space to the indentation string)
              -a way to retreive this indentation string over each recusive call.

              Not so hard, you can do it ;)

              JonBJ Offline
              JonBJ Offline
              JonB
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              @mpergand said in help in QDirIterator to a text file:

              You need a recursive algorithm, no escape from this ...

              For the record, one can always write a recursive algorithm iteratively :) But as I suggested earlier OP would be better writing it recursively, as per your outline, to minimize brain-ache!

              1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • AbrarA Offline
                AbrarA Offline
                Abrar
                wrote on last edited by Abrar
                #13

                I created a function but don't know why whole app is crashing. Plz help on that...
                Code:

                QString getTree(const QString &path) {
                QDirIterator it(path, QDir::AllEntries | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks);

                while (it.hasNext()) {
                it.next();
                if (it.fileInfo().isDir()) {
                qDebug() << it.fileInfo().path();
                getTree(it.filePath());
                }

                qDebug() << "\t" << it.filePath();
                }
                }

                JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • AbrarA Abrar

                  I created a function but don't know why whole app is crashing. Plz help on that...
                  Code:

                  QString getTree(const QString &path) {
                  QDirIterator it(path, QDir::AllEntries | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks);

                  while (it.hasNext()) {
                  it.next();
                  if (it.fileInfo().isDir()) {
                  qDebug() << it.fileInfo().path();
                  getTree(it.filePath());
                  }

                  qDebug() << "\t" << it.filePath();
                  }
                  }

                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  @Abrar
                  while (it.hasNext) {

                  I don't do C++, but shouldn't that be it.hasNext()?

                  AbrarA 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • M Offline
                    M Offline
                    mpergand
                    wrote on last edited by mpergand
                    #15

                    You return nothing, that's the cause.

                    @JonB
                    Your're right ofcourse, in fact it doesn"t even compile.

                    AbrarA 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • M mpergand

                      You return nothing, that's the cause.

                      @JonB
                      Your're right ofcourse, in fact it doesn"t even compile.

                      AbrarA Offline
                      AbrarA Offline
                      Abrar
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      @mpergand thanks a lot it's working

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • JonBJ JonB

                        @Abrar
                        while (it.hasNext) {

                        I don't do C++, but shouldn't that be it.hasNext()?

                        AbrarA Offline
                        AbrarA Offline
                        Abrar
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #17

                        @JonB Yes you are right.
                        That was my typing mistake.
                        @mpergand it was compiling.

                        JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • AbrarA Abrar

                          @JonB Yes you are right.
                          That was my typing mistake.
                          @mpergand it was compiling.

                          JonBJ Offline
                          JonBJ Offline
                          JonB
                          wrote on last edited by JonB
                          #18

                          @Abrar
                          Never type "your code", always copy & paste! That would save a fair proportion of questions/answers in the forum!

                          AbrarA 1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • JonBJ JonB

                            @Abrar
                            Never type "your code", always copy & paste! That would save a fair proportion of questions/answers in the forum!

                            AbrarA Offline
                            AbrarA Offline
                            Abrar
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #19

                            @JonB thanks for your suggestion.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • S Offline
                              S Offline
                              saber
                              wrote on last edited by saber
                              #20

                              @Abrar made a function that works .but problems is it takes a long time to make the text file (not enter every folder and get the name).it takes long time if the folder tree is complex.

                              i wonder how the tree package that @mrjj pointing is take fraction of the time to make that same text file.

                              here is the code.

                              int pat = 0;
                              QString strDir;
                              QString getFileFolderTree(const QString &path)
                              {
                                  
                                  // ├
                              
                                  // └
                              
                                  // │
                              
                                  // ──
                              
                              
                                  pat++;
                              
                                  QDir dir(path);
                                  //dir.setSorting(QDir::DirsFirst);
                                  //dir.setNameFilters(QStringList("*"));
                                  dir.setFilter(QDir::AllDirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks);
                                  QStringList dList = dir.entryList();
                                  for (int i = 0; i < dList.count(); ++i) {
                                      QString newPath = QString("%1/%2").arg(dir.absolutePath()).arg(dList.at(i));
                              
                                      QString strPat = "├── ";
                                      for (int i = 1; i < pat; i++) {
                                          strPat.insert(0, "│   ");
                                      }
                              
                                      if (i == dList.count() - 1) {
                                          int pos = strPat.count() - 4;
                                          strPat = strPat.replace(pos, 1, "└");
                                      }
                              
                                      strDir.append(strPat + QDir(dList.at(i)).dirName() + "\n");
                              
                                      getFileFolderTree(newPath);
                                  }
                              
                                  pat--;
                              
                                  dir.setFilter(QDir::Files | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks);
                                  QStringList fList = dir.entryList();
                                  for (int i = 0; i < fList.count(); i++) {
                              
                                      QString strPat = "├── ";
                                      for (int j = 1; j < pat + 1; j++) {
                                          strPat.insert(0, "│   ");
                                      }
                              
                                      if (i == fList.count() - 1) {
                                          strPat = strPat.replace(strPat.count() - 4, 1, "└");
                                      }
                              
                                      strDir.append(strPat + fList[i] + "\n");
                                  }
                              
                              //    QDirIterator it(path, QDir::AllEntries | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks | QDir::System);
                              //    while (it.hasNext()) {
                              //        it.next();
                              //        if (it.fileInfo().isDir()) {
                              //            qDebug() << it.fileInfo().path();
                              //            getFileFolderTree(it.filePath());
                              //        }
                              //        qDebug() << "\t" << it.filePath();
                              //    }
                              
                                  //qDebug() << strDir;
                              
                                  if (!strDir.count())
                                      strDir.append(".\n");
                              
                                  QFile file("/home/abrar/Desktop/UI.txt");
                                  file.open(QIODevice::Text | QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Truncate);
                                  QTextStream out(&file);
                                  out << strDir;
                                  file.close();
                              
                              
                                  return QString();
                              }
                              
                              

                              so i need some help to dicress the time to make the text file .
                              help! help! help!
                              thanks.

                              JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • S saber

                                @Abrar made a function that works .but problems is it takes a long time to make the text file (not enter every folder and get the name).it takes long time if the folder tree is complex.

                                i wonder how the tree package that @mrjj pointing is take fraction of the time to make that same text file.

                                here is the code.

                                int pat = 0;
                                QString strDir;
                                QString getFileFolderTree(const QString &path)
                                {
                                    
                                    // ├
                                
                                    // └
                                
                                    // │
                                
                                    // ──
                                
                                
                                    pat++;
                                
                                    QDir dir(path);
                                    //dir.setSorting(QDir::DirsFirst);
                                    //dir.setNameFilters(QStringList("*"));
                                    dir.setFilter(QDir::AllDirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks);
                                    QStringList dList = dir.entryList();
                                    for (int i = 0; i < dList.count(); ++i) {
                                        QString newPath = QString("%1/%2").arg(dir.absolutePath()).arg(dList.at(i));
                                
                                        QString strPat = "├── ";
                                        for (int i = 1; i < pat; i++) {
                                            strPat.insert(0, "│   ");
                                        }
                                
                                        if (i == dList.count() - 1) {
                                            int pos = strPat.count() - 4;
                                            strPat = strPat.replace(pos, 1, "└");
                                        }
                                
                                        strDir.append(strPat + QDir(dList.at(i)).dirName() + "\n");
                                
                                        getFileFolderTree(newPath);
                                    }
                                
                                    pat--;
                                
                                    dir.setFilter(QDir::Files | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks);
                                    QStringList fList = dir.entryList();
                                    for (int i = 0; i < fList.count(); i++) {
                                
                                        QString strPat = "├── ";
                                        for (int j = 1; j < pat + 1; j++) {
                                            strPat.insert(0, "│   ");
                                        }
                                
                                        if (i == fList.count() - 1) {
                                            strPat = strPat.replace(strPat.count() - 4, 1, "└");
                                        }
                                
                                        strDir.append(strPat + fList[i] + "\n");
                                    }
                                
                                //    QDirIterator it(path, QDir::AllEntries | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks | QDir::System);
                                //    while (it.hasNext()) {
                                //        it.next();
                                //        if (it.fileInfo().isDir()) {
                                //            qDebug() << it.fileInfo().path();
                                //            getFileFolderTree(it.filePath());
                                //        }
                                //        qDebug() << "\t" << it.filePath();
                                //    }
                                
                                    //qDebug() << strDir;
                                
                                    if (!strDir.count())
                                        strDir.append(".\n");
                                
                                    QFile file("/home/abrar/Desktop/UI.txt");
                                    file.open(QIODevice::Text | QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Truncate);
                                    QTextStream out(&file);
                                    out << strDir;
                                    file.close();
                                
                                
                                    return QString();
                                }
                                
                                

                                so i need some help to dicress the time to make the text file .
                                help! help! help!
                                thanks.

                                JonBJ Offline
                                JonBJ Offline
                                JonB
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #21

                                @saber
                                It shouldn't take long. But you don't say how many files/directories there are --- if it's thousands, it will take longer....

                                You should put debug statements in or run under debugger to discover just which part is taking the time if you expect anybody to be able to help you. Saying "help! help! help!" doesn't do it.

                                S 1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • JonBJ JonB

                                  @saber
                                  It shouldn't take long. But you don't say how many files/directories there are --- if it's thousands, it will take longer....

                                  You should put debug statements in or run under debugger to discover just which part is taking the time if you expect anybody to be able to help you. Saying "help! help! help!" doesn't do it.

                                  S Offline
                                  S Offline
                                  saber
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #22

                                  @JonB
                                  thanks.
                                  as in my Linux system debuger is not working (i tried to fix), i can't test it.

                                  jsulmJ JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
                                  0
                                  • S saber

                                    @JonB
                                    thanks.
                                    as in my Linux system debuger is not working (i tried to fix), i can't test it.

                                    jsulmJ Offline
                                    jsulmJ Offline
                                    jsulm
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #23

                                    @saber You still can put some debug output in your code as @JonB suggested

                                    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • S saber

                                      @JonB
                                      thanks.
                                      as in my Linux system debuger is not working (i tried to fix), i can't test it.

                                      JonBJ Offline
                                      JonBJ Offline
                                      JonB
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #24

                                      @saber
                                      If you mean your gdb is not working you should get it working.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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