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Qt resource not showing up in static build...

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  • mzimmersM mzimmers

    OK, I obviously don't know what's going on here. The resource editor requires me to add a prefix before I can add a file. When I add the file, if it's in a subdirectory, that gets prepended to the file name. This is why you're seeing what appears to be two levels of folders.

    I don't know how to do this differently.

    kshegunovK Offline
    kshegunovK Offline
    kshegunov
    Moderators
    wrote on last edited by
    #21

    Ah, okay. That's why I'm saying it's damn clumsy. Add only a / as prefix and then add your file. It should fix the double folder thing.

    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

    mzimmersM 1 Reply Last reply
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    • kshegunovK kshegunov

      Ah, okay. That's why I'm saying it's damn clumsy. Add only a / as prefix and then add your file. It should fix the double folder thing.

      mzimmersM Offline
      mzimmersM Offline
      mzimmers
      wrote on last edited by
      #22

      @kshegunov alas, that didn't work, either. You're right, though...this is one awkward interface.

      kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
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      • mzimmersM mzimmers

        @kshegunov alas, that didn't work, either. You're right, though...this is one awkward interface.

        kshegunovK Offline
        kshegunovK Offline
        kshegunov
        Moderators
        wrote on last edited by kshegunov
        #23

        You mean it didn't fix the double folder thing or you still can't load the image?

        Your resource file should look something like this:
        0_1508885208545_Screenshot_20171025_014608.png

        Then you'd load with :/images/20171022_152431.jpg.

        Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

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        • mzimmersM Offline
          mzimmersM Offline
          mzimmers
          wrote on last edited by
          #24

          Yes my resource file looks similar to yours. The image displays when dynamically built, but not static.

          kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
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          • mzimmersM mzimmers

            Yes my resource file looks similar to yours. The image displays when dynamically built, but not static.

            kshegunovK Offline
            kshegunovK Offline
            kshegunov
            Moderators
            wrote on last edited by
            #25

            Could you try with a static/debug just for the sake of it, to be honest I'm at a lost as you seem to have done everything right.

            Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

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            • mzimmersM Offline
              mzimmersM Offline
              mzimmers
              wrote on last edited by
              #26

              Static/debug doesn't display the image, either. So I'm doing something wrong with the inclusion of resources into a static build...?

              kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
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              • mzimmersM mzimmers

                Static/debug doesn't display the image, either. So I'm doing something wrong with the inclusion of resources into a static build...?

                kshegunovK Offline
                kshegunovK Offline
                kshegunov
                Moderators
                wrote on last edited by
                #27

                Yes, this would be my best guess. Could you look inside the build folder and see if there's a file .rcc named after your qrc file? Perhaps it's not linked with the binary for some reason ...

                Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

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                • mzimmersM Offline
                  mzimmersM Offline
                  mzimmers
                  wrote on last edited by mzimmers
                  #28

                  No .rcc files anywhere. Well, thanks for looking; I guess I'll punt on this for awhile.

                  I did try another image type (.jpg) just to be sure...same results.

                  EDIT: I probably should point out that I have a warning associated with my static version of Qt: "No qmlscene installed." I really can't imagine that this is affecting anything, though.

                  kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • mzimmersM mzimmers

                    No .rcc files anywhere. Well, thanks for looking; I guess I'll punt on this for awhile.

                    I did try another image type (.jpg) just to be sure...same results.

                    EDIT: I probably should point out that I have a warning associated with my static version of Qt: "No qmlscene installed." I really can't imagine that this is affecting anything, though.

                    kshegunovK Offline
                    kshegunovK Offline
                    kshegunov
                    Moderators
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #29

                    No .rcc files anywhere. Well, thanks for looking; I guess I'll punt on this for awhile.

                    Sorry I couldn't be more helpful, perhaps someone else might have an idea, something I didn't think of.

                    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

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                    • mzimmersM Offline
                      mzimmersM Offline
                      mzimmers
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #30

                      I wonder...is it possible that this isn't Qt's fault? That the fault is somewhere within the toolchain? I guess I could try to build my app on Linux or a Mac to see...that'll take a little time, though. Just an idea...

                      kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • mzimmersM mzimmers

                        I wonder...is it possible that this isn't Qt's fault? That the fault is somewhere within the toolchain? I guess I could try to build my app on Linux or a Mac to see...that'll take a little time, though. Just an idea...

                        kshegunovK Offline
                        kshegunovK Offline
                        kshegunov
                        Moderators
                        wrote on last edited by kshegunov
                        #31

                        Yes I guess it's a possibility, although probably a remote one. MSVC or MinGW? Because if it's mingw I'd expect it to behave pretty much the same as linux's g++. I'd compile it for you on linux, but the trouble is I don't keep static Qt builds around, I don't believe in static builds so to speak ...

                        EDIT:
                        Waaaaaiiit!
                        Did you load the image plugins in your binary with Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN?

                        Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                        mzimmersM 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • kshegunovK kshegunov

                          Yes I guess it's a possibility, although probably a remote one. MSVC or MinGW? Because if it's mingw I'd expect it to behave pretty much the same as linux's g++. I'd compile it for you on linux, but the trouble is I don't keep static Qt builds around, I don't believe in static builds so to speak ...

                          EDIT:
                          Waaaaaiiit!
                          Did you load the image plugins in your binary with Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN?

                          mzimmersM Offline
                          mzimmersM Offline
                          mzimmers
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #32

                          @kshegunov it's MinGW. This isn't an area I'm especially knowledgeable in, but it seems that it's the toolchain (specifically the linker) that decides what does and doesn't go into an executable.

                          By the way, if you avoid static images, how do you deliver standalone apps to customers?

                          mrjjM kshegunovK 2 Replies Last reply
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                          • mzimmersM mzimmers

                            @kshegunov it's MinGW. This isn't an area I'm especially knowledgeable in, but it seems that it's the toolchain (specifically the linker) that decides what does and doesn't go into an executable.

                            By the way, if you avoid static images, how do you deliver standalone apps to customers?

                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjj
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #33

                            @mzimmers said in Qt resource not showing up in static build...:

                            By the way, if you avoid static images, how do you deliver standalone apps to customers?

                            You can use an install maker
                            to deliver the .exe and its support dlls.
                            Qt even has its own tool
                            http://doc.qt.io/qtinstallerframework/

                            Static linking requires a Qt license so many of us , do it via an installer.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • mzimmersM mzimmers

                              @kshegunov it's MinGW. This isn't an area I'm especially knowledgeable in, but it seems that it's the toolchain (specifically the linker) that decides what does and doesn't go into an executable.

                              By the way, if you avoid static images, how do you deliver standalone apps to customers?

                              kshegunovK Offline
                              kshegunovK Offline
                              kshegunov
                              Moderators
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #34

                              @mzimmers said in Qt resource not showing up in static build...:

                              By the way, if you avoid static images, how do you deliver standalone apps to customers?

                              One of the ways is to compile them in the binary, but as @mrjj noted you can also use an external (compiled) resource file and also you could possibly use an installer that delivers them raw in folders.
                              What about the Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN question?

                              Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                              mzimmersM 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • kshegunovK kshegunov

                                @mzimmers said in Qt resource not showing up in static build...:

                                By the way, if you avoid static images, how do you deliver standalone apps to customers?

                                One of the ways is to compile them in the binary, but as @mrjj noted you can also use an external (compiled) resource file and also you could possibly use an installer that delivers them raw in folders.
                                What about the Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN question?

                                mzimmersM Offline
                                mzimmersM Offline
                                mzimmers
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #35

                                @kshegunov I didn't see your plugin question until now...the answer is no, I didn't do that.

                                What exactly is the plug-in here: the .svg file, or the .qrc file that identifies it?

                                kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • mzimmersM mzimmers

                                  @kshegunov I didn't see your plugin question until now...the answer is no, I didn't do that.

                                  What exactly is the plug-in here: the .svg file, or the .qrc file that identifies it?

                                  kshegunovK Offline
                                  kshegunovK Offline
                                  kshegunov
                                  Moderators
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #36

                                  Aha, it may be the reason why it can't load the image; your issue might've been completely unrelated to the resource file.

                                  The plugin is a library - and extension to Qt - that is loaded when your program starts. Plugins provide means to access different 3rd party file/image formats, databases and such. It's usually not needed to care about it when you use dynamic Qt build, because Qt will take care to load it at the appropriate time, however because of technical reasons this is not possible when Qt is build statically (and with static plugins) and you need to do the initialization manually.

                                  Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

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                                  • mzimmersM Offline
                                    mzimmersM Offline
                                    mzimmers
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #37

                                    So, I added this to main.cpp:

                                        Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN(qsvg);
                                    

                                    And this to my .pro file:

                                    QTPLUGIN += qsvg
                                    

                                    I now get a build error:

                                    C:\Users\MZimmers\Qt projects\removed\main.cpp:-1: error: undefined reference to `qt_static_plugin_qsvg()'

                                    So, do I need to build and use a library in order to take advantage of this feature?

                                    kshegunovK L 2 Replies Last reply
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                                    • mzimmersM mzimmers

                                      So, I added this to main.cpp:

                                          Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN(qsvg);
                                      

                                      And this to my .pro file:

                                      QTPLUGIN += qsvg
                                      

                                      I now get a build error:

                                      C:\Users\MZimmers\Qt projects\removed\main.cpp:-1: error: undefined reference to `qt_static_plugin_qsvg()'

                                      So, do I need to build and use a library in order to take advantage of this feature?

                                      kshegunovK Offline
                                      kshegunovK Offline
                                      kshegunov
                                      Moderators
                                      wrote on last edited by kshegunov
                                      #38

                                      @mzimmers said in Qt resource not showing up in static build...:

                                      So, do I need to build and use a library in order to take advantage of this feature?

                                      Yes, the plugin itself. See what you have in <QtBase>/plugins/imageformats (I have a list of them one of which is libqsvg.so) you should have your plugins there (you'd expect to see .lib files)? If there are not then you haven't built them and that'd be the reason why the linker is complaining.

                                      Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

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                                      • mzimmersM Offline
                                        mzimmersM Offline
                                        mzimmers
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #39

                                        OK, I think we're zeroing in on this. My build of Qt with dynamic libraries is in:

                                        C:\Qt\5.9.1\mingw53_32\plugins\imageformats

                                        And all the .dlls are indeed there.

                                        When I built my static version, I put it in \Qt\Static. Somehow, the 5.9.1 directory remained empty, but I do have a directory:

                                        C:\Qt\Static\plugins\imageformats

                                        With all the necessary .a files.

                                        So, maybe the problem is that I screwed something up when I built my static version of Qt?

                                        kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • mzimmersM Offline
                                          mzimmersM Offline
                                          mzimmers
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #40

                                          I think we have a solution:

                                          I read the 5.0 version of the plugins doc: http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/plugins-howto.html. The wording is a little different, but it seems that the Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN is used when you want to create your own plugins, not use pre-existing ones. So I removed that file and it builds. The static version now displays the .svg.

                                          Thanks to all who helped...

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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