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Why doesn't bind work with this query

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  • AsimovA Offline
    AsimovA Offline
    Asimov
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    OK the following query works

        QSqlQuery query;
        query.prepare("select `boxes`.`boxID`,`boxName`,`boxLocation` from `boxes`"\
                      "LEFT JOIN `boxContents` on `boxes`.`boxID`=`boxContents`.`boxID` WHERE `itemName` LIKE '%be%'");
        query.exec();
    

    I am searching for the word 'be' in the database.

    However I want to do this using a string because I want to make a function and so I did this.

        QString search="be";
        QSqlQuery query;
        query.prepare("select `boxes`.`boxID`,`boxName`,`boxLocation` from `boxes`"\
                      "LEFT JOIN `boxContents` on `boxes`.`boxID`=`boxContents`.`boxID` WHERE `itemName` LIKE '%:search%'");
        query.bindValue(":search",search);
        query.exec();
    

    And I am not getting any results. It is like the bind isn't working.

    What could be wrong?

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • SGaistS Offline
      SGaistS Offline
      SGaist
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      Hi,

      Please check the return value of exec and print the error if the call fails.

      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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      0
      • AsimovA Offline
        AsimovA Offline
        Asimov
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        @SGaist

        I did this

        qDebug() << query.lastError();
        

        And the response I got was this

        QSqlError("", "", "")
        

        So no error, but the bind does not seem to be working. I know the query is fine however, as the first bit of code works.

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        • M Offline
          M Offline
          mawh1960
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Try comparing the actual query strings that are being sent to the server for your two queries:

          qDebug() << query.lastQuery();
          
          AsimovA 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • M mawh1960

            Try comparing the actual query strings that are being sent to the server for your two queries:

            qDebug() << query.lastQuery();
            
            AsimovA Offline
            AsimovA Offline
            Asimov
            wrote on last edited by Asimov
            #5

            @mawh1960
            Here are the two strings from query.lastquery();

            "select `boxes`.`boxID`,`boxName`,`boxLocation` from `boxes`LEFT JOIN `boxContents` on `boxes`.`boxID`=`boxContents`.`boxID` WHERE `itemName` LIKE '%:search%'"
            "select `boxes`.`boxID`,`boxName`,`boxLocation` from `boxes`LEFT JOIN `boxContents` on `boxes`.`boxID`=`boxContents`.`boxID` WHERE `itemName` LIKE '%be%'"
            

            The second one works, and that is when I hard code in the letters "be".
            The first one didn't work.

            LOL sometimes php is so much easier heh heh

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            • mrjjM Offline
              mrjjM Offline
              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              Hi
              You can use a tool like http://sqlitebrowser.org/
              to verify your select actually works. Meaning it returns any rows.

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              • AsimovA Offline
                AsimovA Offline
                Asimov
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                @mrjj

                The select does actually work, I know it works. What is not working is the bind in QT. I already tried it in SQLite manager in firefox.

                Also the select works in QT when I hard code the value. It doesn't work when I use :search variable in the line.
                For some reason the value is not binding, even though I have put the bind line in.

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                • AsimovA Offline
                  AsimovA Offline
                  Asimov
                  wrote on last edited by Asimov
                  #8

                  I would say I solved the problem, but it was a post I found on stack overflow that solved it really. Here is the solution

                   QString search="be";
                      QSqlQuery query;
                      query.prepare("select `boxes`.`boxID`,`boxName`,`boxLocation` from `boxes`"\
                                    "LEFT JOIN `boxContents` on `boxes`.`boxID`=`boxContents`.`boxID` WHERE `itemName` LIKE '%'||:search||'%'");
                      query.bindValue(":search",search);
                      query.exec();
                  

                  Instead of

                  LIKE '%:search%'
                  

                  I had to put

                  LIKE '%'||:search||'%'
                  

                  I haven't come across this before because I mainly work in websites using php and mysql.
                  However for this project I am using QT and sqlite.

                  This is the stack overflow post that solved my question
                  http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13111130/qt-qsqlquery-prepare-and-bindvalue-not-working

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                  • mrjjM Offline
                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    Ok
                    super
                    So it was the actual bind syntax that was wrong when using the like operator
                    Thx for reporting back :)

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    1

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