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Qt+Cef integration on Linux

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  • M mrjj
    28 Dec 2016, 17:10

    @antofik
    That could be as
    http://magpcss.org/ceforum/apidocs3/projects/(default)/CefWindowInfo.html#SetAsChild(cef_window_handle_t,RECT)
    Seems to want a cef_window_handle_t and not the Wld (even u cast it)
    Its unclear if it wants one of its own windows or can accept platform "ID"

    A Offline
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    antofik
    wrote on 28 Dec 2016, 20:20 last edited by
    #7

    @mrjj, you've hit the point. The problem is to pass to SetAsChild() something it will be happy with... But what it is?

    M 1 Reply Last reply 28 Dec 2016, 21:05
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    • A antofik
      28 Dec 2016, 20:20

      @mrjj, you've hit the point. The problem is to pass to SetAsChild() something it will be happy with... But what it is?

      M Offline
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      mrjj
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on 28 Dec 2016, 21:05 last edited by
      #8

      @antofik
      Well is it make for linux?
      http://magpcss.org/ceforum/apidocs3/projects/(default)/_cef_window_info_t.html
      Really seems windows-ish for me using HWND and DWORD
      Also on the download page
      https://code.google.com/archive/p/chromiumembedded/downloads
      I see no linux?
      Of Course it works on linux too but if u check out the
      cef_window_handle_t ( right click and go to definition)
      is that also using DWORD and HWND or what is the internals in your version?

      A 1 Reply Last reply 29 Dec 2016, 09:42
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      • M mrjj
        28 Dec 2016, 21:05

        @antofik
        Well is it make for linux?
        http://magpcss.org/ceforum/apidocs3/projects/(default)/_cef_window_info_t.html
        Really seems windows-ish for me using HWND and DWORD
        Also on the download page
        https://code.google.com/archive/p/chromiumembedded/downloads
        I see no linux?
        Of Course it works on linux too but if u check out the
        cef_window_handle_t ( right click and go to definition)
        is that also using DWORD and HWND or what is the internals in your version?

        A Offline
        A Offline
        antofik
        wrote on 29 Dec 2016, 09:42 last edited by
        #9

        @mrjj
        Yes, it fully supports Linux. Moreover, it is even embeddable into Qt. But unfortunately there are no open examples.
        Here https://bitbucket.org/chromiumembedded/cef/src/master/tests/cefclient/cefclient_gtk.cc?at=master&fileviewer=file-view-default you could find an example how to do it with Gtk+. Now, I need to somehow connect Qt and Cef with or without Gtk+ intermediate layer.

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        • M Offline
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          mrjj
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on 29 Dec 2016, 10:00 last edited by
          #10

          Ok, but since you are using the
          win->winId()
          That will give you the native handle for a window for the display/deskop manager you are using. ( AFAIK)
          So if NOT gtk as your desktop, will it then work with Cef ?
          Are you on KDE or what linux ?

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          • A antofik
            28 Dec 2016, 16:27

            Thank you, kshegunov, for you replies.
            SetAsChild receives valid handle. QWindow in Qt was designed specifically to be the point of integration between different windows. I'm running the code in debug mode, so no optimizations are applied. The above code itself is executed without exceptions. The problem happens somewhere inside CefDoMessageLoopWork() later.

            K Offline
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            kshegunov
            Moderators
            wrote on 29 Dec 2016, 22:03 last edited by kshegunov
            #11

            @antofik said in Qt+Cef integration on Linux:

            The problem happens somewhere inside CefDoMessageLoopWork() later.

            Pull a trace out of that. And also bear in mind Qt very much dislikes sharing the (system) event loop with other things, so I'm still not convinced that integration is possible between these two libraries.

            Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • A Offline
              A Offline
              antofik
              wrote on 30 Dec 2016, 13:16 last edited by
              #12

              Actually, I've managed to make it work.
              Just in case, if someone will need it in future:

                GtkWidget* gtkWin = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
                GtkWidget* parentView = gtk_vbox_new(FALSE, 0);
                GtkContainer* container = (GTK_CONTAINER(gtkWin));
                gtk_container_add(container, parentView);
                gtk_window_set_position(GTK_WINDOW(gtkWin), GTK_WIN_POS_CENTER);
                gtk_widget_show_all(GTK_WIDGET(gtkWin));
              
                GdkWindow* w = gtk_widget_get_window(parentView);
                XID t = gdk_x11_drawable_get_xid(w);
              
                WId wid = (WId) t;
                QWindow* win = QWindow::fromWinId(wid);
                setLayout(new QGridLayout());
                QWidget* widget = QWidget::createWindowContainer(win);
                this->layout()->addWidget(widget);
              
                info.SetAsChild(parentView);
              

              Basically, I've created my own GTK window, passed the reference on this window to CEF, and placed it into Qt widget using QWindow::fromWinId().

              T 1 Reply Last reply 25 Sept 2020, 06:18
              1
              • M Offline
                M Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on 30 Dec 2016, 13:30 last edited by
                #13

                So would it be fair to conclude that it really
                wants a gtk windows handle and not what ever comes out of
                winId() ?

                A 1 Reply Last reply 30 Dec 2016, 14:06
                0
                • M mrjj
                  30 Dec 2016, 13:30

                  So would it be fair to conclude that it really
                  wants a gtk windows handle and not what ever comes out of
                  winId() ?

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                  A Offline
                  antofik
                  wrote on 30 Dec 2016, 14:06 last edited by
                  #14

                  Yes @mrjj, Cef is built on Gtk2, so it requires gtk handle, not the winId().

                  Anyhow, it is possible to integrate Cef with Qt on linux, and that is what matters :-)

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                  • G Offline
                    G Offline
                    gepgep
                    wrote on 10 Mar 2017, 16:50 last edited by
                    #15

                    is there somewhere a more complete example of mixing qt/gtk/cef?

                    M 1 Reply Last reply 10 Mar 2017, 16:54
                    0
                    • G gepgep
                      10 Mar 2017, 16:50

                      is there somewhere a more complete example of mixing qt/gtk/cef?

                      M Offline
                      M Offline
                      mrjj
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on 10 Mar 2017, 16:54 last edited by
                      #16

                      @gepgep
                      Not that i have stumbled upon.
                      Have you asked on the forum ?
                      http://magpcss.org/ceforum/

                      You cannot use http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwebengine-index.html
                      or webkit ?

                      G 1 Reply Last reply 10 Mar 2017, 17:01
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                      • M mrjj
                        10 Mar 2017, 16:54

                        @gepgep
                        Not that i have stumbled upon.
                        Have you asked on the forum ?
                        http://magpcss.org/ceforum/

                        You cannot use http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwebengine-index.html
                        or webkit ?

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                        gepgep
                        wrote on 10 Mar 2017, 17:01 last edited by
                        #17

                        @mrjj i am wondering if it can be done with cef due to (my) project restrictions ..
                        I have found several git repos with qt+cef, but only for windows. Also i managed to combine gtk with cef successfully, but i cant find anything about qt+cef@linux (maybe because qt+gtk is not a happy combination?). The code snippet from @antofik does not build (gtkwidget with qwidget is it even possible) or i am missing something?

                        M 1 Reply Last reply 10 Mar 2017, 17:10
                        0
                        • G gepgep
                          10 Mar 2017, 17:01

                          @mrjj i am wondering if it can be done with cef due to (my) project restrictions ..
                          I have found several git repos with qt+cef, but only for windows. Also i managed to combine gtk with cef successfully, but i cant find anything about qt+cef@linux (maybe because qt+gtk is not a happy combination?). The code snippet from @antofik does not build (gtkwidget with qwidget is it even possible) or i am missing something?

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                          M Offline
                          mrjj
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on 10 Mar 2017, 17:10 last edited by
                          #18

                          @gepgep
                          Well mixing Gtk and Qt is pretty rare use case as far as I know. Both being Widgets libraries.
                          And there is always the issue of the event loop.
                          So as far as integration it will not be funny.

                          @antofik sample wraps a gtk window using native Gtk calls +Qt and is apparently supported by
                          createWindowContainer so in this case it works.

                          I have not seen much info about this. sorry.

                          G 1 Reply Last reply 13 Mar 2017, 08:17
                          1
                          • M mrjj
                            10 Mar 2017, 17:10

                            @gepgep
                            Well mixing Gtk and Qt is pretty rare use case as far as I know. Both being Widgets libraries.
                            And there is always the issue of the event loop.
                            So as far as integration it will not be funny.

                            @antofik sample wraps a gtk window using native Gtk calls +Qt and is apparently supported by
                            createWindowContainer so in this case it works.

                            I have not seen much info about this. sorry.

                            G Offline
                            G Offline
                            gepgep
                            wrote on 13 Mar 2017, 08:17 last edited by
                            #19

                            @mrjj thanks for your time+replies

                            M 1 Reply Last reply 13 Mar 2017, 08:33
                            0
                            • G gepgep
                              13 Mar 2017, 08:17

                              @mrjj thanks for your time+replies

                              M Offline
                              M Offline
                              mrjj
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on 13 Mar 2017, 08:33 last edited by
                              #20

                              @gepgep
                              Hi
                              Just as a note.
                              Webkit been revived
                              https://forum.qt.io/topic/76739/webkit-status-2017

                              So you might be able to use that?

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • A antofik
                                30 Dec 2016, 13:16

                                Actually, I've managed to make it work.
                                Just in case, if someone will need it in future:

                                  GtkWidget* gtkWin = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
                                  GtkWidget* parentView = gtk_vbox_new(FALSE, 0);
                                  GtkContainer* container = (GTK_CONTAINER(gtkWin));
                                  gtk_container_add(container, parentView);
                                  gtk_window_set_position(GTK_WINDOW(gtkWin), GTK_WIN_POS_CENTER);
                                  gtk_widget_show_all(GTK_WIDGET(gtkWin));
                                
                                  GdkWindow* w = gtk_widget_get_window(parentView);
                                  XID t = gdk_x11_drawable_get_xid(w);
                                
                                  WId wid = (WId) t;
                                  QWindow* win = QWindow::fromWinId(wid);
                                  setLayout(new QGridLayout());
                                  QWidget* widget = QWidget::createWindowContainer(win);
                                  this->layout()->addWidget(widget);
                                
                                  info.SetAsChild(parentView);
                                

                                Basically, I've created my own GTK window, passed the reference on this window to CEF, and placed it into Qt widget using QWindow::fromWinId().

                                T Offline
                                T Offline
                                Tomato Page
                                wrote on 25 Sept 2020, 06:18 last edited by
                                #21

                                @antofik
                                Dear antofix,
                                Could you send me a complete example. I'm try the method but still not working with qt 5.5

                                thanks

                                1 Reply Last reply
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