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[Original problem solved] Using different tool chains in creator

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  • T Offline
    T Offline
    tobias.hunger
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    Which version of Qt Creator are you using?

    So what exactly are you trying to do? Compile using different tool chains for different platforms -- so on windows you would use MSVC, on mac clang and on linux gcc?

    Why do you want to use sessions for that? A session is some set of open files, projects, breakpoints and bookmarks. If you are working on the same issue in a cross-platform environment then I would suggest using different build configurations in the same project instead. You can then switch between tool chains using the Project switcher (the icon right above the build/debug/run buttons). Just toggle the build configuration (Ctrl-T is the shortcut IIRC).

    Unfortunately that will not get you around the "setup for each project individually", but at least you do not have to keep doing it per session.

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    • K Offline
      K Offline
      koahnig
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      Thanks for answer.
      I am working with creator 2.2.0. The platform is Ubuntu. I want compile for debugging on the host and also do cross-compilation.
      I have switched the build configuration under Projects->Build settings , but does not seem to different from Ctrl-T.
      Under MSVC you can simply change from debug to release and press build. So I hoped that it may be similar with the creator.

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      • T Offline
        T Offline
        tobias.hunger
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        Hmmm... Ctrl-T, Tab, arrow up/down, to switch the build configuration, ESC to close the dialog and Ctrl-B to trigger the build. Seems acceptable to me:-)

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        • K Offline
          K Offline
          koahnig
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          well, if you have to do this for let's 4 to 5 libs and the application, you may end up with a mess/mix if you are not careful.

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          • T Offline
            T Offline
            tobias.hunger
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            Oh, your application consists of several distinct parts?

            Why don't you write a pro-file to bind them all together? The subdirs template works fine for that:-)

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            • K Offline
              K Offline
              koahnig
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              ok?
              First, yes, the application has several distinct parts. Respectively, I have a couple of applications sharing the same libs. The pressing problem is at the time for one application only. But certainly, it is good to a more general solution.
              Can you give me a hint on specific doc with an example?

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              • K Offline
                K Offline
                koahnig
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                [quote author="koahnig" date="1306826849"]
                Can you give me a hint on specific doc with an example? [/quote]
                I should have googled first. :-) I am coming back if I struggle with what I have found. Thanks anyway.

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                • L Offline
                  L Offline
                  luca
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  [quote author="Tobias Hunger" date="1306785408"]Hmmm... Ctrl-T, Tab, arrow up/down, to switch the build configuration, ESC to close the dialog and Ctrl-B to trigger the build. Seems acceptable to me:-)[/quote]
                  Very good... from now it will be my building procedure too. :-D

                  koahnig,
                  if I undertood what you need you should do this in your .pro:
                  @
                  ...
                  ...
                  linux-g++ {
                  #queste 4 righe seguenti servono per qextserialport:
                  INCLUDEPATH += ../qextserialport_x86
                  QMAKE_LIBDIR += ../qextserialport_x86/build
                  LIBS += -lqextserialport
                  DEFINES = TTY_POSIX
                  }

                  linux-arm-gnueabi-g++ {
                  #queste 4 righe seguenti servono per qextserialport:
                  INCLUDEPATH += ../qextserialport_beagle
                  QMAKE_LIBDIR += ../qextserialport_beagle/build
                  LIBS += -lqextserialport
                  DEFINES = TTY_POSIX
                  }
                  @

                  I use this to compile for my linux pc and to cross-compile for my beagleboard using qextserialport library.

                  Remember that before this you need to compile the library for both platform and put it in different directories .

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                  • K Offline
                    K Offline
                    koahnig
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    Luca, thanks for info.

                    I will try it. With a little trial and error I ended with something like:

                    @
                    ...
                    ...
                    Host: INCLUDEPATH += ../qextserialport_x86
                    Arm: INCLUDEPATH += ../qextserialport_beagle
                    Host: QMAKE_LIBDIR += ../qextserialport_x86/build
                    Arm: QMAKE_LIBDIR += ../qextserialport_beagle/build
                    Host: LIBS += -lqextserialport
                    Arm: LIBS += -lqextserialport
                    DEFINES = TTY_POSIX
                    @
                    which could be rewritten as:
                    @
                    ...
                    ...
                    Host {
                    INCLUDEPATH += ../qextserialport_x86
                    QMAKE_LIBDIR += ../qextserialport_x86/build
                    LIBS += -lqextserialport
                    }
                    Arm {
                    INCLUDEPATH += ../qextserialport_beagle
                    QMAKE_LIBDIR += ../qextserialport_beagle/build
                    LIBS += -lqextserialport
                    }
                    DEFINES = TTY_POSIX
                    @

                    Arm or Host is set through the parameter list with "CONFIG+=Arm" for instance. I knew that it is a little wooden, but it worked and elegance was not my major target.

                    Now following your example, I may simplify also other steps, but I am not clear how to know the parameter "linux-arm-gnueabi-g++" or the slightly different version I probably need.
                    Is it one of the commands in *.conf?
                    Or is it the directory name where the conf is stored?

                    BTW I have generated a Qt version for cross compilation and that part is working. I have copied and adjusted for compiler path names a directory in "mkspecs/qws".

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                    • L Offline
                      L Offline
                      luca
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      [quote author="koahnig" date="1306839404"] I am not clear how to know the parameter "linux-arm-gnueabi-g++" or the slightly different version I probably need.

                      [/quote]

                      To know it you must enter your Qt source (mine is in /opt/qt4-4.7.1 and /opt/qt4-4.7.1-beagle) and type:
                      @
                      ls -l /opt/qt4-4.7.1/mkspecs/default
                      @
                      it's a symbolic link. I get this:
                      @
                      lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Dec 16 21:03 /opt/qt4-4.7.1/mkspecs/default -> linux-g++
                      @
                      so I must use linux-g++ when compiling for my linux PC.

                      While for my beagleboard (arm) :
                      @
                      ls -l /opt/qt4-4.7.1-beagle/mkspecs/default
                      @
                      I get:
                      @
                      /opt/qt4-4.7.1-beagle/mkspecs/default -> qws/linux-arm-gnueabi-g++/
                      @

                      So I must use "linux-arm-gnueabi-g++" .

                      That's all .

                      Let me know...

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                      • K Offline
                        K Offline
                        koahnig
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        Yes, this does work.
                        The names you are determining through the symbolic link are the same as used for the -spec parameter used by creator for qmake.

                        Currently, I am struggling with the CONFIG parameter. I assumed that it contains either "debug" or "release". In creator you have the choices between "Debug", "Release" and "Debug and release".

                        I have added following statement to the .pro file:
                        @
                        message ("CONFIG = " $$CONFIG)
                        @

                        For debug the output is:
                        @
                        Project MESSAGE: CONFIG = lex yacc warn_on debug uic resources qt warn_on release incremental link_prl def_files_disabled no_mocdepend release stl qt_no_framework debug Arm staticlib
                        @

                        For release the output is:
                        @
                        Project MESSAGE: CONFIG = lex yacc warn_on debug uic resources qt warn_on release incremental link_prl def_files_disabled no_mocdepend release stl qt_no_framework Arm staticlib
                        @

                        For "Debug and release" the output is:
                        @
                        Project MESSAGE: CONFIG = lex yacc warn_on debug uic resources debug DebugBuild Debug build_pass qt warn_on release incremental link_prl def_files_disabled no_mocdepend release stl qt_no_framework debug_and_release Arm debug DebugBuild Debug build_pass staticlib
                        @

                        in qmake doc for "CONFIG":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/4.7/qmake-variable-reference.html#config
                        you can read that "relase" is ignored when "debug" is present. But the release and debug settings are containing both.

                        Am I compiling the whole time in debug mode even when switched to release?

                        I understand where the last (two/three) parameters in each CONFIG are coming from, but not the majority in the beginning.

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                        • L Offline
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                          luca
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          I can't help you but a fast check to a debug or release building consist in checking executable file size.
                          Debug building generate a bigger file...

                          I think someone in the DevNet can help you better... :-)

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                          • K Offline
                            K Offline
                            koahnig
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            @Luca
                            Thanks for your input. It is appreciated.

                            Let us see, if someone is able to open the Gordean knot with CONFIG :-)

                            Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

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                            • K Offline
                              K Offline
                              koahnig
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              The original problem is solved through the subdirs template of qmake.

                              Here is the example of my case
                              @
                              TEMPLATE = subdirs
                              CONFIG += ordered
                              SUBDIRS =
                              ALib
                              BLib
                              CLib
                              DLib
                              Applications/Appl1
                              @

                              Each directory needs a .pro-file with the same name as the directory name is.

                              Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

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