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  4. [solved] My app crashed after using macdeployqt (Qt5.2 RC 1)
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[solved] My app crashed after using macdeployqt (Qt5.2 RC 1)

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  • G Offline
    G Offline
    gaojinhsu
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    At first, I built my app with Qt5.1.1, but I got rejected by the Mac App Store because of QWebKit( I was told my app was using non-public API), I heard of Qt5.2 RC1 using QML/Quick/Webkit/Network/etc got accepted into Mac App Store, so I rebuilt my project with Qt5.2 RC1, everything goes fine until deploying my app, my app would crash when I tried to launch it after using macdeployqt tool.

    here is the information after using "otool -L":
    /usr/lib/libz.1.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.2.5)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtWebKitWidgets.framework/Versions/5/QtWebKitWidgets (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtQuick.framework/Versions/5/QtQuick (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtQml.framework/Versions/5/QtQml (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtNetwork.framework/Versions/5/QtNetwork (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtCore.framework/Versions/5/QtCore (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    /System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Versions/C/Foundation (compatibility version 300.0.0, current version 1056.0.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtGui.framework/Versions/5/QtGui (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtMultimediaWidgets.framework/Versions/5/QtMultimediaWidgets (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtMultimedia.framework/Versions/5/QtMultimedia (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtWidgets.framework/Versions/5/QtWidgets (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtOpenGL.framework/Versions/5/QtOpenGL (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtPrintSupport.framework/Versions/5/QtPrintSupport (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    /System/Library/Frameworks/Cocoa.framework/Versions/A/Cocoa (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 20.0.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtWebKit.framework/Versions/5/QtWebKit (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtSql.framework/Versions/5/QtSql (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtSensors.framework/Versions/5/QtSensors (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1197.1.1)
    @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtScript.framework/Versions/5/QtScript (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
    /System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/OpenGL (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)
    /System/Library/Frameworks/AGL.framework/Versions/A/AGL (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)
    /usr/lib/libstdc++.6.dylib (compatibility version 7.0.0, current version 60.0.0)
    /usr/lib/libobjc.A.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 228.0.0)

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    • G Offline
      G Offline
      gaojinhsu
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      One more interesting thing, since Qt5.2 release was published two days ago, I tried to rebuilt my project with Qt5.2 release, but failed!! the errors:
      1.symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
      2.linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

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      • SGaistS Offline
        SGaistS Offline
        SGaist
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        Hi,

        What does the report say ? Also what do you have printed if you start it from the command line ?

        Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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        • G Offline
          G Offline
          gaojinhsu
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          When I start my app from command line:
          LSOpenURLsWithRole() failed with error -10810 for the file /MyDirectory/Myapp.app.

          and here is part of the report:
          Date/Time: 2013-12-13 16:45:39.060 +0800
          OS Version: Mac OS X 10.9 (13A603)
          Report Version: 11
          Anonymous UUID: 6083922E-421B-65E7-34C5-24B22727FFD6

          Sleep/Wake UUID: 3056C3B2-94DB-4833-8992-A0A1E850C71A

          Crashed Thread: 0 Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread

          Exception Type: EXC_CRASH (SIGABRT)
          Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000000, 0x0000000000000000

          Application Specific Information:
          abort() called

          Thread 0 Crashed:: Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
          0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff8a6b3866 __pthread_kill + 10
          1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9156f35c pthread_kill + 92
          2 libsystem_c.dylib 0x00007fff8fd0cbba abort + 125
          3 QtCore 0x0000000110a6fc59 0x110a55000 + 109657
          4 QtCore 0x0000000110a70291 QMessageLogger::fatal(char const*, ...) const + 161
          5 QtGui 0x0000000110ffaafd QGuiApplicationPrivate::createPlatformIntegration() + 4349
          6 QtGui 0x0000000110ffab1b QGuiApplicationPrivate::createEventDispatcher() + 27
          7 QtCore 0x0000000110c679c8 QCoreApplication::init() + 104
          8 QtCore 0x0000000110c67937 QCoreApplication::QCoreApplication(QCoreApplicationPrivate&) + 39
          9 QtGui 0x0000000110ff8a2e QGuiApplication::QGuiApplication(QGuiApplicationPrivate&) + 14
          10 QtWidgets 0x000000011153b3ce QApplication::QApplication(int&, char**, int) + 206
          11 com.yourcompany.1Checker 0x000000010fc1d0f7 main + 39
          12 libdyld.dylib 0x00007fff943ba5fd start + 1

          Thread 1:
          0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff8a6b3e6a __workq_kernreturn + 10
          1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9156ff08 _pthread_wqthread + 330
          2 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff91572fb9 start_wqthread + 13

          btw, I have followed you on twitter, : )

          [quote author="SGaist" date="1386922409"]Hi,

          What does the report say ? Also what do you have printed if you start it from the command line ?[/quote]

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          • SGaistS Offline
            SGaistS Offline
            SGaist
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            Check what the application permissions are, specifically the executable flag

            Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
            Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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            • G Offline
              G Offline
              gaojinhsu
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              -rwxr-xr-x 1 gint_develop staff 4731256 Dec 16 13:50 Myapp.app/Contents/MacOS/Myapp

              [quote author="SGaist" date="1386927636"]Check what the application permissions are, specifically the executable flag[/quote]

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              • SGaistS Offline
                SGaistS Offline
                SGaist
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                The bundle also ?

                Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                • G Offline
                  G Offline
                  gaojinhsu
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  Myapp.app:

                  drwxr-xr-x 8

                  and I run my app on shell:

                  QEventLoop: Cannot be used without QApplication
                  QObject::moveToThread: Current thread (0x103c02330) is not the object's thread (0x103d17fa0).
                  Cannot move to target thread (0x103c02330)

                  On Mac OS X, you might be loading two sets of Qt binaries into the same process. Check that all plugins are compiled against the right Qt binaries. Export DYLD_PRINT_LIBRARIES=1 and check that only one set of binaries are being loaded.
                  QObject::moveToThread: Current thread (0x103c02330) is not the object's thread (0x103d17fa0).
                  Cannot move to target thread (0x103c02330)

                  On Mac OS X, you might be loading two sets of Qt binaries into the same process. Check that all plugins are compiled against the right Qt binaries. Export DYLD_PRINT_LIBRARIES=1 and check that only one set of binaries are being loaded.
                  QEventLoop: Cannot be used without QApplication
                  QEventLoop: Cannot be used without QApplication
                  objc[14722]: Class NotificationReceiver is implemented in both /Users/gint_develop/Documents/maserati/branches/build-OneChecker-Desktop_Qt_5_2_0_clang_64bit-Release/OneChecker/1Checker.app/Contents/Frameworks/QtWidgets.framework/Versions/5/QtWidgets and /Users/gint_develop/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Versions/5/QtWidgets. One of the two will be used. Which one is undefined.
                  objc[14722]: Class QCocoaPageLayoutDelegate is implemented in both /Users/gint_develop/Documents/maserati/branches/build-OneChecker-Desktop_Qt_5_2_0_clang_64bit-Release/OneChecker/1Checker.app/Contents/Frameworks/QtPrintSupport.framework/Versions/5/QtPrintSupport and /Users/gint_develop/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/lib/QtPrintSupport.framework/Versions/5/QtPrintSupport. One of the two will be used. Which one is undefined.
                  objc[14722]: Class QCocoaPrintPanelDelegate is implemented in both /Users/gint_develop/Documents/maserati/branches/build-OneChecker-Desktop_Qt_5_2_0_clang_64bit-Release/OneChecker/1Checker.app/Contents/Frameworks/QtPrintSupport.framework/Versions/5/QtPrintSupport and /Users/gint_develop/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/lib/QtPrintSupport.framework/Versions/5/QtPrintSupport. One of the two will be used. Which one is undefined.
                  QObject::moveToThread: Current thread (0x103c02330) is not the object's thread (0x103d17fa0).
                  Cannot move to target thread (0x103c02330)

                  On Mac OS X, you might be loading two sets of Qt binaries into the same process. Check that all plugins are compiled against the right Qt binaries. Export DYLD_PRINT_LIBRARIES=1 and check that only one set of binaries are being loaded.
                  This application failed to start because it could not find or load the Qt platform plugin "cocoa".

                  Available platform plugins are: cocoa, minimal, offscreen.

                  Reinstalling the application may fix this problem.
                  Abort trap: 6

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                  • SGaistS Offline
                    SGaistS Offline
                    SGaist
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    Check also the plugins/dependencies with otool. There's something that is pulling your system's Qt rather than the one bundled with your application

                    Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                    Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                    • G Offline
                      G Offline
                      gaojinhsu
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      I checked all the frameworks and plugins, nothing was referencing my local Qt on my system, that's why I think it's weird.

                      [quote author="SGaist" date="1387268642"]Check also the plugins/dependencies with otool. There's something that is pulling your system's Qt rather than the one bundled with your application[/quote]

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                      • SGaistS Offline
                        SGaistS Offline
                        SGaist
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        Did you also check what

                        @DYLD_PRINT_LIBRARIES=1./MyDirectory/Myapp.app/Contents/MacOS/Myapp@

                        returns ?

                        Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                        • G Offline
                          G Offline
                          gaojinhsu
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          It seems macdeployqt tool didn't copy libqcorewlanbearer.dylib and libqgenericbearer.dylib files into the bundle, now I did that by hand and changed their dependency, but how to tell the app to use the .dylib files in the bundle

                          QEventLoop: Cannot be used without QApplication
                          dyld: loaded: /Users/username/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/plugins/bearer/libqcorewlanbearer.dylib
                          dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreWLAN.framework/Versions/A/CoreWLAN
                          dyld: loaded: /Users/username/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/lib/QtNetwork.framework/Versions/5/QtNetwork
                          dyld: loaded: /Users/username/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/lib/QtCore.framework/Versions/5/QtCore
                          dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libpcap.A.dylib
                          dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreWiFi.framework/Versions/A/CoreWiFi
                          QObject::moveToThread: Current thread (0x103c05300) is not the object's thread (0x103d133e0).
                          Cannot move to target thread (0x103c05300)

                          On Mac OS X, you might be loading two sets of Qt binaries into the same process. Check that all plugins are compiled against the right Qt binaries. Export DYLD_PRINT_LIBRARIES=1 and check that only one set of binaries are being loaded.
                          dyld: loaded: /Users/username/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/plugins/bearer/libqgenericbearer.dylib
                          QObject::moveToThread: Current thread (0x103c05300) is not the object's thread (0x103d133e0).
                          Cannot move to target thread (0x103c05300)

                          On Mac OS X, you might be loading two sets of Qt binaries into the same process. Check that all plugins are compiled against the right Qt binaries. Export DYLD_PRINT_LIBRARIES=1 and check that only one set of binaries are being loaded.
                          QEventLoop: Cannot be used without QApplication
                          QEventLoop: Cannot be used without QApplication
                          dyld: loaded: /Users/username/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/plugins/platforms/libqcocoa.dylib
                          dyld: loaded: /Users/username/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/lib/QtPrintSupport.framework/Versions/5/QtPrintSupport
                          dyld: loaded: /Users/username/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Versions/5/QtWidgets
                          dyld: loaded: /Users/username/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/lib/QtGui.framework/Versions/5/QtGui
                          objc[25913]: Class NotificationReceiver is implemented in both /Users/username/Documents/maserati/branches/build-OneChecker-Desktop_Qt_5_2_0_clang_64bit-Release/OneChecker/1Checker.app/Contents/Frameworks/QtWidgets.framework/Versions/5/QtWidgets and /Users/username/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Versions/5/QtWidgets. One of the two will be used. Which one is undefined.

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                          • SGaistS Offline
                            SGaistS Offline
                            SGaist
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            You seem to also have the platforms plugins loaded from your installed Qt

                            Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                            Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                            • G Offline
                              G Offline
                              gaojinhsu
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              yeah,
                              1) macdeployqt tool copied platforms plugins into the bundle,but my app still loaded them from my installed Qt
                              2)macdeployqt tool didn’t copy libqcorewlanbearer.dylib and libqgenericbearer.dylib files into the bundle

                              so it's qt's bug? how to fix it ? I have copied libqcorewlanbearer.dylib and libqgenericbearer.dylib files into the bundle by hand and changed their dependency, how to make my app load the .dylib files in the bundle ?

                              [quote author="SGaist" date="1387355148"]You seem to also have the platforms plugins loaded from your installed Qt[/quote]

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                              • SGaistS Offline
                                SGaistS Offline
                                SGaist
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                I would go with otool on each and every library and verify that the dependencies all point to @executable_path/../Frameworks/THE_Qt_FRAMEWORK and also verify the library IDs

                                Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                                Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                                • G Offline
                                  G Offline
                                  gaojinhsu
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  Thanks for your advice, but the point is frameworks and executable flag don't reference the plugins directly , so how can i know which one is referencing the plugins? I think my app loads right frameworks but wrong plugins. and otool can get information of frameworks reference only

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                                  • SGaistS Offline
                                    SGaistS Offline
                                    SGaist
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    That's what DYLD_PRINT_LIBRARIES=1 helps you find, you can also guess a bit knowing what you are using in your software (image formats, printing, networking etc…)

                                    Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                                    Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                                    • G Offline
                                      G Offline
                                      gaojinhsu
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #18

                                      well, let me describe it in this way,
                                      all the plugins my app needs are in the bundle, but app still loads the plugins installed on my system at run-time. And thanks again for your patience.

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                                      • G Offline
                                        G Offline
                                        gaojinhsu
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        for example, libqcorewlanbearer.dylib is in the bundle, the following is the "otool -L" information

                                        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        /Users/gint_develop/Desktop/1Checker.app/Contents/PlugIns/bearer/libqcorewlanbearer.dylib:
                                        libqcorewlanbearer.dylib (compatibility version 0.0.0, current version 0.0.0)
                                        /System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Versions/C/Foundation (compatibility version 300.0.0, current version 945.16.0)
                                        /System/Library/Frameworks/SystemConfiguration.framework/Versions/A/SystemConfiguration (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 453.19.0)
                                        /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreWLAN.framework/Versions/A/CoreWLAN (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1.0.0)
                                        /System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Versions/A/Security (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 55179.11.0)
                                        @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtNetwork.framework/Versions/5/QtNetwork (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
                                        @executable_path/../Frameworks/QtCore.framework/Versions/5/QtCore (compatibility version 5.2.0, current version 5.2.0)
                                        /usr/lib/libstdc++.6.dylib (compatibility version 7.0.0, current version 56.0.0)
                                        /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 169.3.0)
                                        /usr/lib/libobjc.A.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 228.0.0)
                                        /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation (compatibility version 150.0.0, current version 744.18.0)
                                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

                                        but when I use "DYLD_PRINT_LIBRARIES=1", I find the app loaded a wrong libqcorewlanbearer.dylib and its dependencies.

                                        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        dyld: loaded: /Users/gint_develop/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/plugins/bearer/libqcorewlanbearer.dylib
                                        dyld: loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreWLAN.framework/Versions/A/CoreWLAN
                                        dyld: loaded: /Users/gint_develop/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/lib/QtNetwork.framework/Versions/5/QtNetwork
                                        dyld: loaded: /Users/gint_develop/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/clang_64/lib/QtCore.framework/Versions/5/QtCore
                                        dyld: loaded: /usr/lib/libpcap.A.dylib
                                        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        you can get my bundle "here":https://drive.google.com/uc?id=0B0lyTclIaUOPOUI4MmpZaHZiN3c&export=download

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                                        • SGaistS Offline
                                          SGaistS Offline
                                          SGaist
                                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          Ok… There might be something funky with qt.conf's usage, I tried to start your application setting QT_PLUGIN_PATH to point to your bundle plugin path and it's working fine.

                                          Have a look at the Mac Deployment Documentation, they explain how to add the path to the bundle plugin directory when starting your application, that should workaround your current problem

                                          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                                          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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