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Sending parameters by get method to rest api

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  • ali-aydinA Offline
    ali-aydinA Offline
    ali-aydin
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    I need to send parameters to Rest API by the get methods
    i can get token and make authenticate but in sending other parameters there is some problems.my code is like this:

     QUrl url("http://localhost:59444/api/Getmojodi");
        QNetworkRequest req1;
        const QByteArray basic_authorization =token.toUtf8().toBase64();
        req1.setRawHeader(QByteArrayLiteral("Authorization"), basic_authorization);
        QUrlQuery uq;
        uq.addQueryItem("KalaCode","20101010131310");
        url.setQuery(uq);
        req1.setUrl(url);
        QNetworkReply *rep= manager->get(req1);
        QString val = rep->readAll();
        QJsonDocument jDoc=QJsonDocument::fromJson(val.toUtf8());
        QJsonObject obj = jDoc.object();
        qDebug()<<obj["mojodi"].toString();//is empty.
    
    Axel SpoerlA 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • SGaistS Offline
      SGaistS Offline
      SGaist
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      Hi,

      Your problem is that you are reading the reply before the processing is finished. QNetworkAccessManager like many of Qt classes is asynchronous hence you have to use it that way.

      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

      ali-aydinA 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • SGaistS SGaist

        Hi,

        Your problem is that you are reading the reply before the processing is finished. QNetworkAccessManager like many of Qt classes is asynchronous hence you have to use it that way.

        ali-aydinA Offline
        ali-aydinA Offline
        ali-aydin
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        @SGaist
        your mean that i should use reply's finish signal?

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • SGaistS Offline
          SGaistS Offline
          SGaist
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Yes, exactly.

          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          ali-aydinA 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • SGaistS SGaist

            Yes, exactly.

            ali-aydinA Offline
            ali-aydinA Offline
            ali-aydin
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            @SGaist
            No that is not ok
            can you give an example?please

            1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • ali-aydinA ali-aydin

              I need to send parameters to Rest API by the get methods
              i can get token and make authenticate but in sending other parameters there is some problems.my code is like this:

               QUrl url("http://localhost:59444/api/Getmojodi");
                  QNetworkRequest req1;
                  const QByteArray basic_authorization =token.toUtf8().toBase64();
                  req1.setRawHeader(QByteArrayLiteral("Authorization"), basic_authorization);
                  QUrlQuery uq;
                  uq.addQueryItem("KalaCode","20101010131310");
                  url.setQuery(uq);
                  req1.setUrl(url);
                  QNetworkReply *rep= manager->get(req1);
                  QString val = rep->readAll();
                  QJsonDocument jDoc=QJsonDocument::fromJson(val.toUtf8());
                  QJsonObject obj = jDoc.object();
                  qDebug()<<obj["mojodi"].toString();//is empty.
              
              Axel SpoerlA Offline
              Axel SpoerlA Offline
              Axel Spoerl
              Moderators
              wrote on last edited by Axel Spoerl
              #6

              @ali-aydin said in Sending parameters by get method to rest api:
              If you want your code to block until the reply has arrived, create an event loop on the stack, connect the network reply's finished signal to the quit slot of the event loop and exec() it.

              QUrl url("http://localhost:59444/api/Getmojodi");
                QNetworkRequest req1;
                const QByteArray basic_authorization =token.toUtf8().toBase64();
                req1.setRawHeader(QByteArrayLiteral("Authorization"), basic_authorization);
                QUrlQuery uq;
                uq.addQueryItem("KalaCode","20101010131310");
                url.setQuery(uq);
                req1.setUrl(url);
                QNetworkReply *rep= manager->get(req1);
                // blocking code starts here
                QEventLoop loop;
                QObject::connect(rep, &QNetworkReply::finished, &loop, &QEventLoop::quit);
                loop.exec();
                // end of blocking code
                QString val = rep->readAll();
                QJsonDocument jDoc=QJsonDocument::fromJson(val.toUtf8());
                QJsonObject obj = jDoc.object();
                qDebug()<<obj["mojodi"].toString();//is empty.
              

              Software Engineer
              The Qt Company, Oslo

              ali-aydinA 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • Axel SpoerlA Axel Spoerl

                @ali-aydin said in Sending parameters by get method to rest api:
                If you want your code to block until the reply has arrived, create an event loop on the stack, connect the network reply's finished signal to the quit slot of the event loop and exec() it.

                QUrl url("http://localhost:59444/api/Getmojodi");
                  QNetworkRequest req1;
                  const QByteArray basic_authorization =token.toUtf8().toBase64();
                  req1.setRawHeader(QByteArrayLiteral("Authorization"), basic_authorization);
                  QUrlQuery uq;
                  uq.addQueryItem("KalaCode","20101010131310");
                  url.setQuery(uq);
                  req1.setUrl(url);
                  QNetworkReply *rep= manager->get(req1);
                  // blocking code starts here
                  QEventLoop loop;
                  QObject::connect(rep, &QNetworkReply::finished, &loop, &QEventLoop::quit);
                  loop.exec();
                  // end of blocking code
                  QString val = rep->readAll();
                  QJsonDocument jDoc=QJsonDocument::fromJson(val.toUtf8());
                  QJsonObject obj = jDoc.object();
                  qDebug()<<obj["mojodi"].toString();//is empty.
                
                ali-aydinA Offline
                ali-aydinA Offline
                ali-aydin
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                @Axel-Spoerl
                Thanks for your help
                but it is not ok not only this case but also I changed the code a bit
                but is not ok yet
                changed code:

                    QUrl url("http://localhost:59444/api/Getmojodi");
                    QNetworkRequest req1;
                    const QByteArray basic_authorization =token.toUtf8().toBase64();
                    req1.setRawHeader(QByteArrayLiteral("Authorization"), basic_authorization);
                    QUrlQuery uq;
                    uq.addQueryItem("KalaCode","20101010131310");
                    url.setQuery(uq);
                    req1.setUrl(url);
                    QNetworkReply *rep= manager->get(req1);
                    // blocking code starts here
                    QEventLoop loop;
                    QTimer timer;
                    timer.setSingleShot(true);
                
                    QObject::connect(&timer,&QTimer::timeout,&loop,&QEventLoop::quit);
                    QObject::connect(rep, &QNetworkReply::finished, &loop, &QEventLoop::quit);
                    timer.start(5000);
                    loop.exec();
                    // end of blocking code
                    if(!timer.isActive())
                    {
                    QString val = rep->readAll();
                    QJsonDocument jDoc=QJsonDocument::fromJson(val.toUtf8());
                    QJsonObject obj = jDoc.object();
                    qDebug()<<val;//obj["mojodi"].toString();
                    }
                
                JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • SGaistS Offline
                  SGaistS Offline
                  SGaist
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  You are not doing any error management so you can't know what is happening.

                  Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                  Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                  ali-aydinA 1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • ali-aydinA ali-aydin

                    @Axel-Spoerl
                    Thanks for your help
                    but it is not ok not only this case but also I changed the code a bit
                    but is not ok yet
                    changed code:

                        QUrl url("http://localhost:59444/api/Getmojodi");
                        QNetworkRequest req1;
                        const QByteArray basic_authorization =token.toUtf8().toBase64();
                        req1.setRawHeader(QByteArrayLiteral("Authorization"), basic_authorization);
                        QUrlQuery uq;
                        uq.addQueryItem("KalaCode","20101010131310");
                        url.setQuery(uq);
                        req1.setUrl(url);
                        QNetworkReply *rep= manager->get(req1);
                        // blocking code starts here
                        QEventLoop loop;
                        QTimer timer;
                        timer.setSingleShot(true);
                    
                        QObject::connect(&timer,&QTimer::timeout,&loop,&QEventLoop::quit);
                        QObject::connect(rep, &QNetworkReply::finished, &loop, &QEventLoop::quit);
                        timer.start(5000);
                        loop.exec();
                        // end of blocking code
                        if(!timer.isActive())
                        {
                        QString val = rep->readAll();
                        QJsonDocument jDoc=QJsonDocument::fromJson(val.toUtf8());
                        QJsonObject obj = jDoc.object();
                        qDebug()<<val;//obj["mojodi"].toString();
                        }
                    
                    JonBJ Offline
                    JonBJ Offline
                    JonB
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    @ali-aydin said in Sending parameters by get method to rest api:

                    but is not ok yet

                    if(!timer.isActive())

                    qDebug()<<val;

                    ... and additionally to @SGaist why not tell us whether it times out or what it outputs?

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • SGaistS SGaist

                      You are not doing any error management so you can't know what is happening.

                      ali-aydinA Offline
                      ali-aydinA Offline
                      ali-aydin
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      @SGaist
                      there is not error
                      because I can get token and make authorization

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • SGaistS Offline
                        SGaistS Offline
                        SGaist
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        Authentication, authorization and request management are three different stages that all can fail separately. The fact that you can authenticate does not mean that everything else is working.

                        Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                        ali-aydinA 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • SGaistS SGaist

                          Authentication, authorization and request management are three different stages that all can fail separately. The fact that you can authenticate does not mean that everything else is working.

                          ali-aydinA Offline
                          ali-aydinA Offline
                          ali-aydin
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          @SGaist
                          so how does it work?
                          I can not find any way.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • SGaistS Offline
                            SGaistS Offline
                            SGaist
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            The best place is the documentation: QNetworkReply::errorOccured.

                            Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                            Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                            ali-aydinA 1 Reply Last reply
                            2
                            • SGaistS SGaist

                              The best place is the documentation: QNetworkReply::errorOccured.

                              ali-aydinA Offline
                              ali-aydinA Offline
                              ali-aydin
                              wrote on last edited by ali-aydin
                              #14

                              @SGaist
                              @Axel-Spoerl
                              I changed slot that connected to finish signal like this :

                              QByteArray bytes = R->readAll();
                                  QString str = QString::fromUtf8(bytes.data(), bytes.size());
                                  int statusCode = R->attribute(QNetworkRequest::HttpStatusCodeAttribute).toInt();
                                  qDebug() << QVariant(statusCode).toString();
                              

                              and return 403 code it means forbidden.why?

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • Axel SpoerlA Offline
                                Axel SpoerlA Offline
                                Axel Spoerl
                                Moderators
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                403 is what your server sends. It means that your parameters are incorrect or the server itself has (due to misconfiguration) no access to the requested resource.
                                Have you tried the call with postman or a browser?

                                Software Engineer
                                The Qt Company, Oslo

                                ali-aydinA 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • Axel SpoerlA Axel Spoerl

                                  403 is what your server sends. It means that your parameters are incorrect or the server itself has (due to misconfiguration) no access to the requested resource.
                                  Have you tried the call with postman or a browser?

                                  ali-aydinA Offline
                                  ali-aydinA Offline
                                  ali-aydin
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  @Axel-Spoerl
                                  Yes I tried by postman and is ok

                                  JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • ali-aydinA ali-aydin

                                    @Axel-Spoerl
                                    Yes I tried by postman and is ok

                                    JonBJ Offline
                                    JonBJ Offline
                                    JonB
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    @ali-aydin
                                    Your platform/web server may/should have the ability to log all requests/responses to a log file? You might switch that on and see if anything helpful there?

                                    ali-aydinA 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • JonBJ JonB

                                      @ali-aydin
                                      Your platform/web server may/should have the ability to log all requests/responses to a log file? You might switch that on and see if anything helpful there?

                                      ali-aydinA Offline
                                      ali-aydinA Offline
                                      ali-aydin
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #18

                                      @JonB
                                      OS is Windows 10 and qt 5.15.2

                                      JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • ali-aydinA ali-aydin

                                        @JonB
                                        OS is Windows 10 and qt 5.15.2

                                        JonBJ Offline
                                        JonBJ Offline
                                        JonB
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        @ali-aydin Look in your web server's documentation.

                                        ali-aydinA 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • JonBJ JonB

                                          @ali-aydin Look in your web server's documentation.

                                          ali-aydinA Offline
                                          ali-aydinA Offline
                                          ali-aydin
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          @JonB
                                          API's documentation?

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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