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QMessageBox::warning replacement that wont process the event loop

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  • S stefanwoe

    Again and again i come into a situation where
    QMessageBox::warning
    or the like process events in the background which leads to errors and crashes of my application. I.e when loading a document i use QMessageBox::warning to show problems of the loaded file and ask a user how to handle them. But the call to QMessageBox::warning in turn will send events to the document window which is in a non valid state yet etc.

    Id like to replace QMessageBox::warning with a own implementation that will not process events.
    How can this be easily done? Will a simple Dialog that i call with myDailog.exec() keep the event loop untouched? Or is there possibly a attribute that i can set?

    M Offline
    M Offline
    mpergand
    wrote on last edited by mpergand
    #4

    @stefanwoe said in QMessageBox::warning replacement that wont process the event loop:

    Id like to replace QMessageBox::warning with a own implementation that will not process events.

    Hi,
    You can create your own eventloop like that:

    /** BUG Qt 5.12
        *  Le sheet saute au milieu de l'écran
        */  
       
       fileDialog.open();
       
       QEventLoop eventLoop;
       connect(&fileDialog, &QFileDialog::finished, &eventLoop,&QEventLoop::quit);
       eventLoop.exec();
       
       if(fileDialog.result() == QDialog::Accepted)
           {
           QStringList list=fileDialog.selectedFiles();
           
           if(!list.isEmpty())
       		filename=list.at(0);
           }
       
       return filename;
    

    This silly code is the result of a silly bug in Qt5.12

    But, It should be unecessary because QDialog::exec or QMessage::exec already do that and block the main event loop.

    S 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • S stefanwoe

      Again and again i come into a situation where
      QMessageBox::warning
      or the like process events in the background which leads to errors and crashes of my application. I.e when loading a document i use QMessageBox::warning to show problems of the loaded file and ask a user how to handle them. But the call to QMessageBox::warning in turn will send events to the document window which is in a non valid state yet etc.

      Id like to replace QMessageBox::warning with a own implementation that will not process events.
      How can this be easily done? Will a simple Dialog that i call with myDailog.exec() keep the event loop untouched? Or is there possibly a attribute that i can set?

      J.HilkJ Offline
      J.HilkJ Offline
      J.Hilk
      Moderators
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      @stefanwoe the solution is to use complete QMessageBox instance and show it by calling show() and not exec().

      exec() will spann the event loop, show will rely on your main event loop

      the static call off QMessageBox::warning will also spawn an additional event loop.

      but, this will result in your having to refactor stuff, as the show() call does not "wait" inplace on the user input!


      Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


      Q: What's that?
      A: It's blue light.
      Q: What does it do?
      A: It turns blue.

      S 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • M mpergand

        @stefanwoe said in QMessageBox::warning replacement that wont process the event loop:

        Id like to replace QMessageBox::warning with a own implementation that will not process events.

        Hi,
        You can create your own eventloop like that:

        /** BUG Qt 5.12
            *  Le sheet saute au milieu de l'écran
            */  
           
           fileDialog.open();
           
           QEventLoop eventLoop;
           connect(&fileDialog, &QFileDialog::finished, &eventLoop,&QEventLoop::quit);
           eventLoop.exec();
           
           if(fileDialog.result() == QDialog::Accepted)
               {
               QStringList list=fileDialog.selectedFiles();
               
               if(!list.isEmpty())
           		filename=list.at(0);
               }
           
           return filename;
        

        This silly code is the result of a silly bug in Qt5.12

        But, It should be unecessary because QDialog::exec or QMessage::exec already do that and block the main event loop.

        S Offline
        S Offline
        stefanwoe
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        @mpergand said in QMessageBox::warning replacement that wont process the event loop:

        But, It should be unecessary because QDialog::exec or QMessage::exec already do that and block the main event loop.

        Well they process events at least - see the stack above.

        Inspired by your code i tried:

        QMessageBox msgBox(this);
        msgBox.setText("My message");
        msgBox.setStandardButtons(QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No);
        msgBox.setDefaultButton(QMessageBox::Yes);
        QEventLoop eventLoop;
        connect(&msgBox, &QMessageBox::finished, &eventLoop,&QEventLoop::quit);
        int ret = eventLoop.exec();  
        

        The Dialog wont show, but eventLoop.exec(); blocks. probably i missed something?

        jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • S stefanwoe

          @mpergand said in QMessageBox::warning replacement that wont process the event loop:

          But, It should be unecessary because QDialog::exec or QMessage::exec already do that and block the main event loop.

          Well they process events at least - see the stack above.

          Inspired by your code i tried:

          QMessageBox msgBox(this);
          msgBox.setText("My message");
          msgBox.setStandardButtons(QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No);
          msgBox.setDefaultButton(QMessageBox::Yes);
          QEventLoop eventLoop;
          connect(&msgBox, &QMessageBox::finished, &eventLoop,&QEventLoop::quit);
          int ret = eventLoop.exec();  
          

          The Dialog wont show, but eventLoop.exec(); blocks. probably i missed something?

          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulm
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          @stefanwoe said in QMessageBox::warning replacement that wont process the event loop:

          probably i missed something?

          Yes, you do not show your dialog

          https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          S 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • jsulmJ jsulm

            @stefanwoe said in QMessageBox::warning replacement that wont process the event loop:

            probably i missed something?

            Yes, you do not show your dialog

            S Offline
            S Offline
            stefanwoe
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            @jsulm Youre right. I added msgBox.show();

            QMessageBox msgBox(this);
            msgBox.setText("My message");
            msgBox.setStandardButtons(QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No);
            msgBox.setDefaultButton(QMessageBox::Yes);
            
            QEventLoop eventLoop;
            connect(&msgBox, &QMessageBox::finished, &eventLoop,&QEventLoop::quit);
            msgBox.show();
            int ret =    eventLoop.exec();
            

            This works, but still it processes events - as far as i understand it this connect(...) just adds a additional event loop, but does not replace the default one:

            Qt6Cored.dll!doActivate<0>(0x00000268d32e5e70, 7, 0x0000006f304f29f8) Line 3919	C++
            Qt6Cored.dll!QMetaObject::activate(0x00000268d32e5e70, 0x00007ffa80a243d0, 0, 0x0000006f304f29f8) Line 3965	C++
            Qt6Widgetsd.dll!QMdiArea::subWindowActivated(0x00000268d378ae20) Line 309	C++
            Qt6Widgetsd.dll!QMdiAreaPrivate::emitWindowActivated(0x00000268d378ae20) Line 1083	C++
            Qt6Widgetsd.dll!QMdiAreaPrivate::_q_processWindowStateChanged({...}, {...}) Line 758	C++
            Qt6Widgetsd.dll!QMdiArea::qt_static_metacall(0x00000268d32e5e70, InvokeMetaMethod, 10, 0x0000006f304f2f68) Line 181	C++
            Qt6Cored.dll!doActivate<0>(0x00000268d378ae20, 7, 0x0000006f304f2f68) Line 3919	C++
            Qt6Cored.dll!QMetaObject::activate(0x00000268d378ae20, 0x00007ffa80a2f5f0, 0, 0x0000006f304f2f68) Line 3965	C++
            Qt6Widgetsd.dll!QMdiSubWindow::windowStateChanged({...}, {...}) Line 229	C++
            Qt6Widgetsd.dll!QMdiSubWindowPrivate::setActive(true, false) Line 1470	C++
            Qt6Widgetsd.dll!QMdiAreaPrivate::activateCurrentWindow() Line 1016	C++
            Qt6Widgetsd.dll!QMdiArea::eventFilter(0x0000006f304ff4e8, 0x0000006f304f4328) Line 2594	C++
            Qt6Cored.dll!QCoreApplicationPrivate::sendThroughApplicationEventFilters(0x0000006f304ff4e8, 0x0000006f304f4328) Line 1171	C++
            Qt6Widgetsd.dll!QApplicationPrivate::notify_helper(0x0000006f304ff4e8, 0x0000006f304f4328) Line 3372	C++
            Qt6Widgetsd.dll!QApplication::notify(0x0000006f304ff4e8, 0x0000006f304f4328) Line 2760	C++
            Qt6Cored.dll!QCoreApplication::notifyInternal2(0x0000006f304ff4e8, 0x0000006f304f4328) Line 1063	C++
            Qt6Cored.dll!QCoreApplication::sendSpontaneousEvent(0x0000006f304ff4e8, 0x0000006f304f4328) Line 1484	C++
            Qt6Guid.dll!QGuiApplicationPrivate::setApplicationState(ApplicationActive, false) Line 3688	C++
            Qt6Guid.dll!QGuiApplicationPrivate::processActivatedEvent(0x00000268d9547bb0) Line 2482	C++
            Qt6Guid.dll!QGuiApplicationPrivate::processWindowSystemEvent(0x00000268d9547bb0) Line 2033	C++
            Qt6Guid.dll!QWindowSystemInterface::sendWindowSystemEvents({...}) Line 1172	C++
            Qt6Guid.dll!QWindowsGuiEventDispatcher::sendPostedEvents() Line 81	C++
            Qt6Cored.dll!QEventDispatcherWin32::processEvents({...}) Line 474	C++
            Qt6Guid.dll!QWindowsGuiEventDispatcher::processEvents({...}) Line 72	C++
            Qt6Cored.dll!QEventLoop::processEvents({...}) Line 140	C++
            Qt6Cored.dll!QEventLoop::exec({...}) Line 232	C++
            
            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

              @stefanwoe the solution is to use complete QMessageBox instance and show it by calling show() and not exec().

              exec() will spann the event loop, show will rely on your main event loop

              the static call off QMessageBox::warning will also spawn an additional event loop.

              but, this will result in your having to refactor stuff, as the show() call does not "wait" inplace on the user input!

              S Offline
              S Offline
              stefanwoe
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              @J-Hilk This seems like a good starting point, but i dont get this to work ad hoc. How can this be used as a modal dialog? Any references?

              J.HilkJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • S stefanwoe

                @J-Hilk This seems like a good starting point, but i dont get this to work ad hoc. How can this be used as a modal dialog? Any references?

                J.HilkJ Offline
                J.HilkJ Offline
                J.Hilk
                Moderators
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                @stefanwoe said in QMessageBox::warning replacement that wont process the event loop:

                w can this be used as a modal dialog? Any references?

                :D

                setWindowModality(Qt::ApplicationModal);

                https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qmessagebox.html#setWindowModality


                Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                Q: What's that?
                A: It's blue light.
                Q: What does it do?
                A: It turns blue.

                S 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

                  @stefanwoe said in QMessageBox::warning replacement that wont process the event loop:

                  w can this be used as a modal dialog? Any references?

                  :D

                  setWindowModality(Qt::ApplicationModal);

                  https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qmessagebox.html#setWindowModality

                  S Offline
                  S Offline
                  stefanwoe
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  @J-Hilk
                  i tried this here (of course a incomplete test):

                  QMessageBox msgBox(this);
                  msgBox.setText("My message");
                  msgBox.setStandardButtons(QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No);
                  msgBox.setDefaultButton(QMessageBox::Yes);
                  msgBox.setWindowModality(Qt::ApplicationModal);
                  msgBox.show();
                  

                  show() now of course will not wait until the dialog is closed etc. How can i accomplish this? It seems like the correct way, but so far i dont get it.

                  J.HilkJ 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • S stefanwoe

                    @J-Hilk
                    i tried this here (of course a incomplete test):

                    QMessageBox msgBox(this);
                    msgBox.setText("My message");
                    msgBox.setStandardButtons(QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No);
                    msgBox.setDefaultButton(QMessageBox::Yes);
                    msgBox.setWindowModality(Qt::ApplicationModal);
                    msgBox.show();
                    

                    show() now of course will not wait until the dialog is closed etc. How can i accomplish this? It seems like the correct way, but so far i dont get it.

                    J.HilkJ Offline
                    J.HilkJ Offline
                    J.Hilk
                    Moderators
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    @stefanwoe
                    make msgBox persistent, for example as a class member, then it should at least show.


                    Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                    Q: What's that?
                    A: It's blue light.
                    Q: What does it do?
                    A: It turns blue.

                    S 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

                      @stefanwoe
                      make msgBox persistent, for example as a class member, then it should at least show.

                      S Offline
                      S Offline
                      stefanwoe
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      @J-Hilk It shows - but i how can do i add a loop or the like to process the dialog until a button is pressed?

                      J.HilkJ 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • S stefanwoe

                        @J-Hilk It shows - but i how can do i add a loop or the like to process the dialog until a button is pressed?

                        J.HilkJ Offline
                        J.HilkJ Offline
                        J.Hilk
                        Moderators
                        wrote on last edited by J.Hilk
                        #14

                        @stefanwoe you can't that's why I wrote:

                        but, this will result in your having to refactor stuff, as the show() call does not "wait" inplace on the user input!

                        your code/ function block will have to end on the show() call of your message box, and than you "continue" in a slot/function connected to one of its signals, for example
                        https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qdialog.html#finished


                        Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                        Q: What's that?
                        A: It's blue light.
                        Q: What does it do?
                        A: It turns blue.

                        S 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

                          @stefanwoe you can't that's why I wrote:

                          but, this will result in your having to refactor stuff, as the show() call does not "wait" inplace on the user input!

                          your code/ function block will have to end on the show() call of your message box, and than you "continue" in a slot/function connected to one of its signals, for example
                          https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qdialog.html#finished

                          S Offline
                          S Offline
                          stefanwoe
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          @J-Hilk That i understand - but this will continue code execution after the msgBox.show() statement - as it wont block control flow. So the code after msgBox.show() will be executed while the dialog is shown. But what i want, is a replacement for QMessageBox::warning which blocks further execution while the dialog is shown.
                          How can that be done?

                          J.HilkJ JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
                          0
                          • S stefanwoe

                            @J-Hilk That i understand - but this will continue code execution after the msgBox.show() statement - as it wont block control flow. So the code after msgBox.show() will be executed while the dialog is shown. But what i want, is a replacement for QMessageBox::warning which blocks further execution while the dialog is shown.
                            How can that be done?

                            J.HilkJ Offline
                            J.HilkJ Offline
                            J.Hilk
                            Moderators
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            @stefanwoe said in QMessageBox::warning replacement that wont process the event loop:

                            How can that be done?

                            it can't not without calls to processEvents() or additional QEventLoops


                            Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                            Q: What's that?
                            A: It's blue light.
                            Q: What does it do?
                            A: It turns blue.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • M Offline
                              M Offline
                              mchinand
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17
                              This post is deleted!
                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • S stefanwoe

                                @J-Hilk That i understand - but this will continue code execution after the msgBox.show() statement - as it wont block control flow. So the code after msgBox.show() will be executed while the dialog is shown. But what i want, is a replacement for QMessageBox::warning which blocks further execution while the dialog is shown.
                                How can that be done?

                                JonBJ Offline
                                JonBJ Offline
                                JonB
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                @stefanwoe
                                As @J-Hilk says.
                                And since your earlier traceback showed

                                ...
                                Qt6Cored.dll!QEventDispatcherWin32::processEvents({...}) Line 474	C++
                                Qt6Guid.dll!QWindowsGuiEventDispatcher::processEvents({...}) Line 72	C++
                                Qt6Cored.dll!QEventLoop::processEvents({...}) Line 140	C++
                                Qt6Cored.dll!QEventLoop::exec({...}) Line 232	C++
                                

                                it seems to me likely/possible that you will be in the same state as you were originally.....

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • S Offline
                                  S Offline
                                  stefanwoe
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #19

                                  I now tried:

                                  QMessageBox msgBox(this);
                                  msgBox.setText("My message");
                                  msgBox.setStandardButtons(QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No);
                                  msgBox.setDefaultButton(QMessageBox::Yes);
                                  msgBox.setWindowModality(Qt::ApplicationModal);
                                  msgBox.show();
                                  QEventLoop eventLoop(&msgBox);
                                  eventLoop.exec(QEventLoop::DialogExec);
                                  

                                  Still the same problem.

                                  Inspecting the call stack in the debugger i think the root problem lies in

                                  Qt6Guid.dll!QGuiApplicationPrivate::processWindowSystemEvent(0x000001577107c8c0) 
                                  Qt6Guid.dll!QWindowSystemInterface::sendWindowSystemEvents({...}) Line 1172	C++
                                  Qt6Guid.dll!QWindowsGuiEventDispatcher::sendPostedEvents() Line 81	C++
                                  Qt6Cored.dll!QEventDispatcherWin32::processEvents({...}) Line 474	C++
                                  Qt6Guid.dll!QWindowsGuiEventDispatcher::processEvents({...}) Line 72	C++
                                  Qt6Cored.dll!QEventLoop::processEvents({...}) Line 140	C++
                                  Qt6Cored.dll!QEventLoop::exec({...}) Line 232	C++
                                  

                                  I can not find any configurable way to - temporarily - skip this call chain, when using QEventLoop.

                                  JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • S stefanwoe

                                    I now tried:

                                    QMessageBox msgBox(this);
                                    msgBox.setText("My message");
                                    msgBox.setStandardButtons(QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No);
                                    msgBox.setDefaultButton(QMessageBox::Yes);
                                    msgBox.setWindowModality(Qt::ApplicationModal);
                                    msgBox.show();
                                    QEventLoop eventLoop(&msgBox);
                                    eventLoop.exec(QEventLoop::DialogExec);
                                    

                                    Still the same problem.

                                    Inspecting the call stack in the debugger i think the root problem lies in

                                    Qt6Guid.dll!QGuiApplicationPrivate::processWindowSystemEvent(0x000001577107c8c0) 
                                    Qt6Guid.dll!QWindowSystemInterface::sendWindowSystemEvents({...}) Line 1172	C++
                                    Qt6Guid.dll!QWindowsGuiEventDispatcher::sendPostedEvents() Line 81	C++
                                    Qt6Cored.dll!QEventDispatcherWin32::processEvents({...}) Line 474	C++
                                    Qt6Guid.dll!QWindowsGuiEventDispatcher::processEvents({...}) Line 72	C++
                                    Qt6Cored.dll!QEventLoop::processEvents({...}) Line 140	C++
                                    Qt6Cored.dll!QEventLoop::exec({...}) Line 232	C++
                                    

                                    I can not find any configurable way to - temporarily - skip this call chain, when using QEventLoop.

                                    JonBJ Offline
                                    JonBJ Offline
                                    JonB
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    @stefanwoe
                                    I don't think you can, that is my point. You need an event loop to deal with any dialog, and some event being processed is upsetting something in the system....
                                    Really ISTM the original issue, whatever it is/causes it, ought be sorted out. Like a (reproducible) bug report. But that may take time for a resolution.....

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • S Offline
                                      S Offline
                                      stefanwoe
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #21

                                      I found this SO discussion which states the same problem:
                                      https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26502673/will-qmessagebox-block-the-running-of-the-whole-main-thread-in-qt

                                      The solution here is:

                                      This is why we have a policy in our company that forbids to use QMessageBox::question() (and similar) and to call exec() on dialogs in our applications. We are creating modal dialogs on the heap and use their signals instead.

                                      Well - can anybody tell what that means? Would this work without a event loop?

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • SGaistS Offline
                                        SGaistS Offline
                                        SGaist
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #22

                                        Hi,

                                        It just means that they impose a single event loop throughout the whole application lifetime.

                                        Basically, you should refactor your logic so that you do not depend on the fact that the event loop is processing events.

                                        Can you explain how you implement your logic ?

                                        Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                                        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                        S 1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • SGaistS SGaist

                                          Hi,

                                          It just means that they impose a single event loop throughout the whole application lifetime.

                                          Basically, you should refactor your logic so that you do not depend on the fact that the event loop is processing events.

                                          Can you explain how you implement your logic ?

                                          S Offline
                                          S Offline
                                          stefanwoe
                                          wrote on last edited by stefanwoe
                                          #23

                                          @SGaist As noted before - the problem only arises sporadically in not so common situations. I can not "refactor my logic" thanks for that hint. As the SO post shows i am not the only one who has that problem. And problems with event recursion are a common problem id say.

                                          S 1 Reply Last reply
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