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How to avoid repeated execution of loading Qlibrary?

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  • RogerBretonR RogerBreton

    Thank you all for your patience and help...

    So, I made "Fn6 RB_StartMeasurement" a member variable of the MainWindow class, declared in the .h file, like this :

    class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
    {
        Q_OBJECT    // Macro Meta Object Compiler
        QLibrary myLib();
        
        typedef DEVICE_ERROR_TYPES(__stdcall* Fn6)(void);
        Fn6 RB_StartMeasurement();
        
    public:
        MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr); 
        ~MainWindow();
    ...
    

    Then in MainWindow::MainWindow, I assign it, without the type declaration in front of it, like this :

    MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
        : QMainWindow(parent)  
        , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
    {
        ui->setupUi(this);
    
        QLibrary myLib("DEVICE.dll");
    
        bool Result;
        Result = myLib.load();
        
        RB_StartMeasurement = reinterpret_cast<Fn6>(myLib.resolve("DEVICE_StartMeasurement"));
        
    }
    
    

    But that gives me :

    reference to non-static member function must be called...

    I must still be missing something...

    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulm
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    @RogerBreton said in How to avoid repeated execution of loading Qlibrary?:

    QLibrary myLib("DEVICE.dll");

    Why do you declare another myLib inside constructor?! Use the class instance myLib.

    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

    1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • RogerBretonR Offline
      RogerBretonR Offline
      RogerBreton
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      I fixed the header this way :

      class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
      {
          Q_OBJECT    // Macro Meta Object Compiler
          QLibrary myLib();
          
          typedef DEVICE_ERROR_TYPES(__stdcall* Fn6)(void);
          Fn6 RB_StartMeasurement;
      ...
      

      But then, in the Constructor, I have this code :

      MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
          : QMainWindow(parent)       // Constructor
          , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
      {
          ui->setupUi(this);
      
          bool Result;
          Result = myLib.load("DEVICE.dll");
          
          RB_StartMeasurement = reinterpret_cast<Fn6>(myLib.resolve("FDX_StartMeasurement"));
          
      }
      ...
      

      Notice how, this time, I use the myLib class instance? But I must not have the correct logic because the compiler says :

      reference to non-static member function must be called

      Same error for the RB_StartMeasurement :(

      Boy! Thank you guys for your patience!

      Roger Breton
      www.graxx.ca

      JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • RogerBretonR RogerBreton

        I fixed the header this way :

        class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
        {
            Q_OBJECT    // Macro Meta Object Compiler
            QLibrary myLib();
            
            typedef DEVICE_ERROR_TYPES(__stdcall* Fn6)(void);
            Fn6 RB_StartMeasurement;
        ...
        

        But then, in the Constructor, I have this code :

        MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
            : QMainWindow(parent)       // Constructor
            , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
        {
            ui->setupUi(this);
        
            bool Result;
            Result = myLib.load("DEVICE.dll");
            
            RB_StartMeasurement = reinterpret_cast<Fn6>(myLib.resolve("FDX_StartMeasurement"));
            
        }
        ...
        

        Notice how, this time, I use the myLib class instance? But I must not have the correct logic because the compiler says :

        reference to non-static member function must be called

        Same error for the RB_StartMeasurement :(

        Boy! Thank you guys for your patience!

        JonBJ Offline
        JonBJ Offline
        JonB
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        @RogerBreton said in How to avoid repeated execution of loading Qlibrary?:

        Notice how, this time, I use the myLib class instance? But I must not have the correct logic because the compiler says :

        reference to non-static member function must be called

        You have QLibrary myLib();. You like those () parentheses, don't you? ;-) You are going to call myLib.load("DEVICE.dll"). Don't you think your declaration should be QLibrary myLib; instead?

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • RogerBretonR Offline
          RogerBretonR Offline
          RogerBreton
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          I notice, afterwards, that the declaration should not have parentheses :

          class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
          {
              Q_OBJECT
              QLibrary myLib;
              
              typedef FDXSDK_ERROR_TYPES(__stdcall* Fn6)(void);
              Fn6 RB_StartMeasurement;
          ...
          

          But then, in the constuctor, I could not understand why I was still the error "Too many arguments to function call" when I tried to pass the name of the DLL to the load library function:

          MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
              : QMainWindow(parent)       // Constructor
              , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
          {
              ui->setupUi(this);
          
              bool Result;
              Result = myLib.load("DEVICE.dll");
                
              RB_StartMeasurement = reinterpret_cast<Fn6>(myLib.resolve("FDX_StartMeasurement"));
              
          }
          

          It's one thing to declare myLib as of type Qlibrary in the header but I don't understand, why in the implementation, the compiler would complain?
          jsum commented earlier :

          Why do you declare another myLib inside constructor?! Use the class instance myLib.

          So I think, that is what I'm doing, using the class instance myLib.
          Unless I leave the call to Load without arguments, like this :

             bool Result;
              Result = myLib.load();
          

          But this does not seem to make sense?

          The documentation states:

          The resolve() function implicitly tries to load the library if it has not been loaded yet.
          But where will it gets the name of the DLL to load in memory, if it is never specified in the first place?

          Take the Measure button code :

          void MainWindow::on_btnMeasure_clicked()
          {
               sdkError = RB_StartMeasurement();
          

          Where is the application going to get the DLL from?

          Roger Breton
          www.graxx.ca

          Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • RogerBretonR RogerBreton

            I notice, afterwards, that the declaration should not have parentheses :

            class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
            {
                Q_OBJECT
                QLibrary myLib;
                
                typedef FDXSDK_ERROR_TYPES(__stdcall* Fn6)(void);
                Fn6 RB_StartMeasurement;
            ...
            

            But then, in the constuctor, I could not understand why I was still the error "Too many arguments to function call" when I tried to pass the name of the DLL to the load library function:

            MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
                : QMainWindow(parent)       // Constructor
                , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
            {
                ui->setupUi(this);
            
                bool Result;
                Result = myLib.load("DEVICE.dll");
                  
                RB_StartMeasurement = reinterpret_cast<Fn6>(myLib.resolve("FDX_StartMeasurement"));
                
            }
            

            It's one thing to declare myLib as of type Qlibrary in the header but I don't understand, why in the implementation, the compiler would complain?
            jsum commented earlier :

            Why do you declare another myLib inside constructor?! Use the class instance myLib.

            So I think, that is what I'm doing, using the class instance myLib.
            Unless I leave the call to Load without arguments, like this :

               bool Result;
                Result = myLib.load();
            

            But this does not seem to make sense?

            The documentation states:

            The resolve() function implicitly tries to load the library if it has not been loaded yet.
            But where will it gets the name of the DLL to load in memory, if it is never specified in the first place?

            Take the Measure button code :

            void MainWindow::on_btnMeasure_clicked()
            {
                 sdkError = RB_StartMeasurement();
            

            Where is the application going to get the DLL from?

            Christian EhrlicherC Online
            Christian EhrlicherC Online
            Christian Ehrlicher
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            @RogerBreton said in How to avoid repeated execution of loading Qlibrary?:

            But where will it gets the name of the DLL to load in memory, if it is never specified in the first place?

            Via the ctor

            I was still the error "Too many arguments to function call" when I tried to pass the name of the DLL to the load library function:

            Because you declared a class function named myLib() which returns a QLibrary object.

            Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
            Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

            1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • RogerBretonR Offline
              RogerBretonR Offline
              RogerBreton
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              I wanted to try the changes in debug mode but I immediately ran into the following error message :

              Error.jpg

              Time for a cup of coffee...

              Roger Breton
              www.graxx.ca

              JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • Christian EhrlicherC Online
                Christian EhrlicherC Online
                Christian Ehrlicher
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                @RogerBreton said in How to avoid repeated execution of loading Qlibrary?:

                Time for a cup of coffee...

                I would rather say - time for a debugging session :)

                Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • RogerBretonR RogerBreton

                  I wanted to try the changes in debug mode but I immediately ran into the following error message :

                  Error.jpg

                  Time for a cup of coffee...

                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by JonB
                  #16

                  @RogerBreton
                  If, from what you have shown, you presently have:

                     bool Result;
                      Result = myLib.load();
                  RB_StartMeasurement = reinterpret_cast<Fn6>(myLib.resolve("FDX_StartMeasurement"));
                  sdkError = RB_StartMeasurement();
                  

                  without checking the intermediate return result variables, RB_StartMeasurement may be nullptr. Then RB_StartMeasurement() would cause a SIGSEGV?

                  RogerBretonR 1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • JonBJ JonB

                    @RogerBreton
                    If, from what you have shown, you presently have:

                       bool Result;
                        Result = myLib.load();
                    RB_StartMeasurement = reinterpret_cast<Fn6>(myLib.resolve("FDX_StartMeasurement"));
                    sdkError = RB_StartMeasurement();
                    

                    without checking the intermediate return result variables, RB_StartMeasurement may be nullptr. Then RB_StartMeasurement() would cause a SIGSEGV?

                    RogerBretonR Offline
                    RogerBretonR Offline
                    RogerBreton
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    @JonB I don't dare say RB_StartMeasurement may be a nullptr in ALL LIKELIHOOD, and that maybe the cause of the segmentation fault. That is exactly my hypothesis. So, if that is the case, this proves my intuition : where is the application getting the DLL from? If its name isn't specified anywhere? It is not in the PRO file.

                    I was thinking, perhaps, I should test whether the library is loaded before calling RB_StartMeasurement? And if it is not loaded, then load it? But that would not explain why I get the SIGSEV when the application tries to load? Or is it happening in the constructor?

                    Somehow, I must be missing some important piece of the puzzle -- I'll continue to look around but I am optimistic...

                    Roger Breton
                    www.graxx.ca

                    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • RogerBretonR RogerBreton

                      @JonB I don't dare say RB_StartMeasurement may be a nullptr in ALL LIKELIHOOD, and that maybe the cause of the segmentation fault. That is exactly my hypothesis. So, if that is the case, this proves my intuition : where is the application getting the DLL from? If its name isn't specified anywhere? It is not in the PRO file.

                      I was thinking, perhaps, I should test whether the library is loaded before calling RB_StartMeasurement? And if it is not loaded, then load it? But that would not explain why I get the SIGSEV when the application tries to load? Or is it happening in the constructor?

                      Somehow, I must be missing some important piece of the puzzle -- I'll continue to look around but I am optimistic...

                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonB
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      @RogerBreton

                      bool Result;
                      Result = myLib.load();
                      if (!Result)
                          qDebug() << "This is bad...";
                      RB_StartMeasurement = reinterpret_cast<Fn6>(myLib.resolve("FDX_StartMeasurement"));
                      if (RB_StartMeasurement  == nullptr)
                          qDebug() << "This is bad.  Get ready for SEGV if you call RB_StartMeasurement() now...";
                      sdkError = RB_StartMeasurement();
                      
                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • RogerBretonR Offline
                        RogerBretonR Offline
                        RogerBreton
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        I declared the RB_StartMeasurement as NULL in mainwindow.h :

                        class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
                        {
                            Q_OBJECT
                            QLibrary myLib;
                        
                            typedef DEVICE_ERROR_TYPES(__stdcall* Fn6)(void);
                            Fn6 RB_StartMeasurement = NULL;
                        
                        

                        But I still get the Segmentation Fault...

                        Roger Breton
                        www.graxx.ca

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • SGaistS Offline
                          SGaistS Offline
                          SGaist
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          Hi,

                          Did you implement @JonB´s suggestion ?

                          Start in debug and you should see exactly where it fails.

                          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                          RogerBretonR 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • SGaistS SGaist

                            Hi,

                            Did you implement @JonB´s suggestion ?

                            Start in debug and you should see exactly where it fails.

                            RogerBretonR Offline
                            RogerBretonR Offline
                            RogerBreton
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            @SGaist That is exactly what I do :

                            I found the culprit...

                            DEVICE_ERROR_TYPES sdkError = RB_RegisterDeviceEventHandler(EventNotice);
                            
                            

                            The above function is a static member function declared in SomeClassName... which was working fine before ... The EventNotice function is also part of the same class.

                            Roger Breton
                            www.graxx.ca

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • RogerBretonR Offline
                              RogerBretonR Offline
                              RogerBreton
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              For some reason (?), the EventNotice "address" is garbage :

                              EventNotice 2372415452829272149 void (DEVICE_eEventCode, uint32_km, DEVICE_ERROR_TYPES)

                              It should be a proper address like 0x00007ff739a21970.
                              I tried restarting QT Creator many times to no avail.

                              Roger Breton
                              www.graxx.ca

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • RogerBretonR Offline
                                RogerBretonR Offline
                                RogerBreton
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #23

                                Thank you all for your patient help.
                                I'm putting QT on the backburner for now.
                                Too bad. Such a nice environment.

                                Roger Breton
                                www.graxx.ca

                                1 Reply Last reply
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