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Design pattern for GUI and NON GUI mode.

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  • A Offline
    A Offline
    Ayush Gupta
    wrote on last edited by
    #23

    Yes I have read this,

    My QT application launches two forms (main window) then I called app->exec.

    Then other application use to update data in my QT application using dll interface functions.

    But if call app->exec() there in no update in GUI.

    I need to call processEvents() for that

    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • A Ayush Gupta

      Yes I have read this,

      My QT application launches two forms (main window) then I called app->exec.

      Then other application use to update data in my QT application using dll interface functions.

      But if call app->exec() there in no update in GUI.

      I need to call processEvents() for that

      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulm
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #24

      @Ayush-Gupta said in Design pattern for GUI and NON GUI mode.:

      But if call app->exec() there in no update in GUI.

      Where do you call this? In this DLL?
      I'm confused a bit with your description.
      Is this other app a completely different app (other process)?

      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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      0
      • A Offline
        A Offline
        Ayush Gupta
        wrote on last edited by Ayush Gupta
        #25

        Yes other app is different app (Non QT C++ application) which will call my QT application as dll application and will process the data from it and fetch the data using interface applications.

        jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • A Ayush Gupta

          Yes other app is different app (Non QT C++ application) which will call my QT application as dll application and will process the data from it and fetch the data using interface applications.

          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulm
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #26

          @Ayush-Gupta said in Design pattern for GUI and NON GUI mode.:

          which will call my QT application

          In this case your Qt application is not an application but a DLL.
          In this case you can run your DLL in another thread where you call app->exec().
          But I'm still confused: is this other app a non-gui (console) app? If so why does it load a DLL which opens a GUI?
          It should be other way around: you have a GUI application (Qt) which uses a DLL. This DLL does the data processing and passes the data from/to Qt application.

          https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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          • A Offline
            A Offline
            Ayush Gupta
            wrote on last edited by
            #27

            Yes other app is non-gui console app.

            It opens other GUI to show and process the data sended by non-gui console app.

            But now I have to make my QT (DLL) in both headless mode (non-gui) and GUI mode in same DLL.

            Actually QT (DLL) is simulator of system and the other non-gui console app sends the data to QT dll app and QT DLL app also send data to non-gui console app

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • SGaistS Offline
              SGaistS Offline
              SGaist
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #28

              Can you describe exactly the architecture of your system ?
              Because you are sending mixed messages here.
              At one point you wanted to have an application that you could run either with GUI or not.
              Now you have a console application that has some sort of DLL interface to drive an application and get fed by another one and one should support two different modes. That make everything unclear.

              If you could add a drawing of your design, that might also be of great help.

              Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
              Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • A Offline
                A Offline
                Ayush Gupta
                wrote on last edited by
                #29

                Here is some prototype I tried to draw
                ProtoType.PNG

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                0
                • SGaistS Offline
                  SGaistS Offline
                  SGaist
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #30

                  As I already suggest, you really should consider using IPC rather making your console application drive a GUI application by hand which will make it not a console application. Apply the Unix mantra: one tool that does its job well.

                  See the various possibilities for inter-process communication. Missing there (fix under way), there's also QLocalServer/Socket.

                  Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                  Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                  A 1 Reply Last reply
                  3
                  • A Offline
                    A Offline
                    Ayush Gupta
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #31

                    @jsulm said in Design pattern for GUI and NON GUI mode.:

                    But I'm still confused: is this other app a non-gui (console) app? If so why does it load a DLL which opens a GUI?
                    It should be other way around: you have a GUI application (Qt) which uses a DLL. This DLL does the data processing and passes the data from/to Qt application.

                    console application I need to keep as it is since it part of system.

                    I need to work QT application (DLL).
                    So you mean here two launch core and GUI as two different process and make the code in seperate DLL?

                    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • A Ayush Gupta

                      @jsulm said in Design pattern for GUI and NON GUI mode.:

                      But I'm still confused: is this other app a non-gui (console) app? If so why does it load a DLL which opens a GUI?
                      It should be other way around: you have a GUI application (Qt) which uses a DLL. This DLL does the data processing and passes the data from/to Qt application.

                      console application I need to keep as it is since it part of system.

                      I need to work QT application (DLL).
                      So you mean here two launch core and GUI as two different process and make the code in seperate DLL?

                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulm
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #32

                      @Ayush-Gupta Yes, starting GUI from console application makes it a GUI application. Look at what @SGaist suggested.

                      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                      • A Offline
                        A Offline
                        Ayush Gupta
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #33

                        sorry it is so confusing for me.

                        I have to create a QT application (in both GUI and NON-GUI) mode.... and my QT application should be in dll which will launch by other console application.

                        So means creating two dlls for core and GUI and (core dll should launch) GUI dll ?

                        and in NON-GUI mode the core dll should not launch GUI dll?

                        and the commuincation between core dll and GUI dll will be using IPC?

                        A 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • SGaistS SGaist

                          As I already suggest, you really should consider using IPC rather making your console application drive a GUI application by hand which will make it not a console application. Apply the Unix mantra: one tool that does its job well.

                          See the various possibilities for inter-process communication. Missing there (fix under way), there's also QLocalServer/Socket.

                          A Offline
                          A Offline
                          Ayush Gupta
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #34

                          @SGaist Can you please explain a little bit more?

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • A Ayush Gupta

                            sorry it is so confusing for me.

                            I have to create a QT application (in both GUI and NON-GUI) mode.... and my QT application should be in dll which will launch by other console application.

                            So means creating two dlls for core and GUI and (core dll should launch) GUI dll ?

                            and in NON-GUI mode the core dll should not launch GUI dll?

                            and the commuincation between core dll and GUI dll will be using IPC?

                            A Offline
                            A Offline
                            Astrinus
                            wrote on last edited by Astrinus
                            #35

                            @Ayush-Gupta your design is hopelessly broken and it won't work, you were told that many times (see above posts). And this is not Qt specific (on .NET platform it would be the same, for example). Actually, it could work in a "lite" version, but will break horribly later on, so please FORGET that. Please.
                            Please take time to learn about how GUI works in general (message pumps, GUI threads, ...). Completely unrelated to Qt, but studying Win32 API will make you understand A LOT. GUI thread is usually the "main" thread, OS-speaking, so do not mess with displaying GUI in a worker thread.
                            So, forget to have a "GUI DLL"; what you mean by this term has no sense whatsoever. Forget completely to have a "application DLL" (means the same as a "white black" or a "near place far, far away").
                            Let's recap:

                            • You have an existing "console" application that can load a DLL, plugin-like.
                            • You want to exchange data between that application and some processing code, bidirectionally.

                            One (of many) solution is making a DLL that exposes a socket interface (you could go first by TCP, because is easy to make bidirectional and lossless) and then develop an application (which can run on its own process and do not ever know what application is talking to) that connects to that socket and exchange messages with the other application. You could look into other IPC (inter-process communication) means and select the most suitable for you, since we do not know what application you want talk to, what it does, and what data exchanges, neither we know what you want to do on the other side (headless/GUI).

                            Ah, completely forget updating the GUI every 25 ms with a retained mode GUI like Qt (or GTK, or WPF, or Windows Forms, or most GUI frameworks) on a "consumer" system. Your brain does not react so fast to structured information anyway.

                            And... better if you pretend threads do not exists. It pays off a lot.

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                            • A Offline
                              A Offline
                              Ayush Gupta
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #36

                              @jsulm @mrjj @Astrinus Still I am struggling with this.
                              The requirement is that I have one C++ console application (Non-qt based) which needs to load the DLL (where I should have all business logic of my core application) and I can create a QT GUI application as different process.

                              So I am struggling with now if my DLL (which is having business logic) will be loaded an console application (C++) so how can I launch QT GUI application from my DLL application and how can communicate between DLL and my QT GUI application (there will be lot of widgets in my QT application like forms, button, combo box etc.) Every changes in GUI should report to DLL (business logic instantly).

                              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • A Ayush Gupta

                                @jsulm @mrjj @Astrinus Still I am struggling with this.
                                The requirement is that I have one C++ console application (Non-qt based) which needs to load the DLL (where I should have all business logic of my core application) and I can create a QT GUI application as different process.

                                So I am struggling with now if my DLL (which is having business logic) will be loaded an console application (C++) so how can I launch QT GUI application from my DLL application and how can communicate between DLL and my QT GUI application (there will be lot of widgets in my QT application like forms, button, combo box etc.) Every changes in GUI should report to DLL (business logic instantly).

                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulm
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #37

                                @Ayush-Gupta said in Design pattern for GUI and NON GUI mode.:

                                So I am struggling with now if my DLL (which is having business logic) will be loaded

                                Simply link your console application and the GUI application to this DLL, no need to have GUI in business logic DLL.
                                "how can communicate between DLL and my QT GUI application" - like you do with any other library.

                                https://wiki.qt.io/How_to_create_a_library_with_Qt_and_use_it_in_an_application
                                https://doc.qt.io/qtcreator/creator-project-qmake-libraries.html

                                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                                1
                                • A Offline
                                  A Offline
                                  Ayush Gupta
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #38

                                  @jsulm Sorry If I am not clear.
                                  My console application will load the business logic during run time (Run time linking). Then I need to launch GUIApplication.exe from DLL.

                                  Then DLL and GUIApplication.exe should communicate.

                                  jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • A Ayush Gupta

                                    @jsulm Sorry If I am not clear.
                                    My console application will load the business logic during run time (Run time linking). Then I need to launch GUIApplication.exe from DLL.

                                    Then DLL and GUIApplication.exe should communicate.

                                    jsulmJ Offline
                                    jsulmJ Offline
                                    jsulm
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #39

                                    @Ayush-Gupta said in Design pattern for GUI and NON GUI mode.:

                                    Then I need to launch GUIApplication.exe from DLL

                                    So, the GUI is NOT part of the DLL, but a stand alone application, right?

                                    I don't know why you want to load the library at runtime, but if you really need/have to do so then check https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qlibrary.html

                                    For IPC (Inter Process Communication) there are many solutions, check https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/ipc.html

                                    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                                    3
                                    • A Offline
                                      A Offline
                                      Ayush Gupta
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #40

                                      Yes GUI is not part of DLL.
                                      The console C++ application loads the DLL during its initialization of class.
                                      If I create GUI as part of DLL then I need to call processEvents from Console Application using DLL interfaces of DLL which cause lot of lags in processing GUI events.

                                      I am struggling since lot of days with this design since I am not QT expert I did not find a good relevant design.

                                      Basically flow should be like

                                      Console application will first load the DLL (having business logic)
                                      Then DLL when load and console application will send input to DLL to load the GUI Application.exe
                                      And data will be exchange between DLL and console application.
                                      And DLL should communicate with GUI application.

                                      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • A Ayush Gupta

                                        Yes GUI is not part of DLL.
                                        The console C++ application loads the DLL during its initialization of class.
                                        If I create GUI as part of DLL then I need to call processEvents from Console Application using DLL interfaces of DLL which cause lot of lags in processing GUI events.

                                        I am struggling since lot of days with this design since I am not QT expert I did not find a good relevant design.

                                        Basically flow should be like

                                        Console application will first load the DLL (having business logic)
                                        Then DLL when load and console application will send input to DLL to load the GUI Application.exe
                                        And data will be exchange between DLL and console application.
                                        And DLL should communicate with GUI application.

                                        jsulmJ Offline
                                        jsulmJ Offline
                                        jsulm
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #41

                                        @Ayush-Gupta To start the GUI application from your DLL you can use https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qprocess.html
                                        For loading the DLL and communicating with GUI app I already provided links before.

                                        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • A Offline
                                          A Offline
                                          Ayush Gupta
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #42

                                          I have tried launching my QT GUI application using QProcess in my DLL it works.
                                          Also I have not created any instance of QApplication in my DLL hence no event loop is running in my DLL. I tried to communicate between DLL and QT GUI application by making QTcpServer in DLL and QTcpSocket in QT GUI application but I did not able to make communication successful may be because there is not event loop running in my DLL.

                                          So I need to ask if we need to establish communication between QT DLL and QT GUI should I need to create instance of QApplication in DLL also to event loop get running?

                                          jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
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