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Is data received from serial port possible to view on two forms?

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  • J.HilkJ Offline
    J.HilkJ Offline
    J.Hilk
    Moderators
    wrote on last edited by J.Hilk
    #23

    let me expand on @jsulm example

    first of in your mainwindow, create a new function, defined as a slot

    and copy the content of your on button clicked in there

    public slots:
         void toggleSerial(bool checked);
    
    //mainwindow.cpp
    void MainWindow:: toggleSerial(bool checked)
    {
          ui->start->setText(ui->start->isChecked() ? "Connect" : "Disconnect");
              if (checked)
              {
                  serial->close();
                  ui->start->setStyleSheet(QString("QPushButton {background-color: rgb(115, 210, 22);}"));
              }
              else
              {
                  ui->start->setStyleSheet(QString("QPushButton {background-color: red;}"));
          
          
                     serial = new QSerialPort(this);
                     serial = new QSerialPort(this);
                     serial->setPortName("ttyUSB0");
                     serial->setBaudRate(QSerialPort::Baud9600);
                     serial->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
                     serial->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
                     serial->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
                     serial->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::NoFlowControl);
          
                     if( serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite))
                      {
                          qDebug()<<"Port Open OK";
                          connect(serial, &QSerialPort::readyRead, this, &MainWindow::serialReceived);
                      }
                    else
                      {
                          qDebug()<<"Can't Open Port : " << serial->error();
                      }
                     serialReceived();
              }
    }
    void MainWindow::on_start_toggled(bool checked)
    {
        toggleSerial(checked);
    }
    

    inside Setup add the signal like @jsulm suggested

    signals:
        void onOffSerialPort(bool checked);
    

    connect your button toggle signal (in Setup) to this signal (constructor of Setup

    connect(ui->myButton, &QPushButton:: toggled, this, &Setup:: onOffSerialPort);
    

    and finally
    connect that onOffSerialPort signal to your toggleSerial slot

    connect(setup, &Setup:: onOffSerialPort, this, &MainWindow:: toggleSerial);
    

    one thing to keep in mind, your 2 buttons will now not necessarily show the correct checked status.

    I'll let you figure that one out.


    Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


    Q: What's that?
    A: It's blue light.
    Q: What does it do?
    A: It turns blue.

    1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • S Offline
      S Offline
      Shivam Sharma
      wrote on last edited by
      #24

      Error: no member named start in ui::mainwindow,

      that is because it isn't able to access the pushbutton from setup window. Help please.

      Also:
      void MainWindow::on_start_toggled(bool checked)
      {
      toggleSerial(checked);
      }
      this also has errors saying: on_start_toggled doesn't match any declaration.

      J.HilkJ jsulmJ JonBJ 3 Replies Last reply
      0
      • S Shivam Sharma

        Error: no member named start in ui::mainwindow,

        that is because it isn't able to access the pushbutton from setup window. Help please.

        Also:
        void MainWindow::on_start_toggled(bool checked)
        {
        toggleSerial(checked);
        }
        this also has errors saying: on_start_toggled doesn't match any declaration.

        J.HilkJ Offline
        J.HilkJ Offline
        J.Hilk
        Moderators
        wrote on last edited by
        #25

        @Shivam-Sharma
        where did you put this ?

        public slots:
             void toggleSerial(bool checked);
        

        in mainwindow.h or on setup.h ?


        Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


        Q: What's that?
        A: It's blue light.
        Q: What does it do?
        A: It turns blue.

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • S Offline
          S Offline
          Shivam Sharma
          wrote on last edited by
          #26

          in mainwindow.h

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • S Shivam Sharma

            Error: no member named start in ui::mainwindow,

            that is because it isn't able to access the pushbutton from setup window. Help please.

            Also:
            void MainWindow::on_start_toggled(bool checked)
            {
            toggleSerial(checked);
            }
            this also has errors saying: on_start_toggled doesn't match any declaration.

            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulm
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #27

            @Shivam-Sharma said in Is data received from serial port possible to view on two forms?:

            that is because it isn't able to access the pushbutton from setup window

            I repeat it once more: YOU DO NOT HAVE TO ACCESS THIS BUTTON FROM MAIN WINDOW!
            Please show your current code.

            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • S Offline
              S Offline
              Shivam Sharma
              wrote on last edited by
              #28

              //mainwindow.h

              #ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
              #define MAINWINDOW_H
              
              #include <QMainWindow>
              #include <info.h>
              #include <setup.h>
              
              QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
              namespace Ui { class MainWindow; }
              QT_END_NAMESPACE
              
              class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
              {
                  Q_OBJECT
              
              public:
                  MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
                  ~MainWindow();
                  Info *info;
                  Setup *setup;
              
              signals:
                  void newSerialData(QString data);
              
              public slots:
                      void toggleSerial(bool checked);
              
              private slots:
                  void serialReceived();
                  void on_infobutton_clicked();
                  void on_setupbutton_clicked();
              
              private:
                  Ui::MainWindow *ui;
              
              };
              #endif // MAINWINDOW_H
              

              //mainwindow.cpp

              #include "mainwindow.h"
              #include "ui_mainwindow.h"
              #include <info.h>
              #include <setup.h>
              
              #include <QList>
              #include <QComboBox>
              #include <QString>
              #include <QTextEdit>
              #include <QTime>
              #include <QDebug>
              #include <QSerialPort>
              #include <QtSerialPort/QSerialPortInfo>
              #include <QFile>
              #include <qmath.h>
              #include <QList>
              
              QSerialPort *serial;
              QString line;
              QString txt1;
              MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
                  : QMainWindow(parent)
                  , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
              {
                     ui->setupUi(this);
                     connect(setup, &Setup::onOffSerialPort, this, &MainWindow::toggleSerial);
                     serial = new QSerialPort(this);
                     serial = new QSerialPort(this);
                     serial->setPortName("ttyUSB0");
                     serial->setBaudRate(QSerialPort::Baud9600);
                     serial->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
                     serial->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
                     serial->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
                     serial->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::NoFlowControl);
              
                     if( serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite))
                      {
                          qDebug()<<"Port Open OK";
                          connect(serial, &QSerialPort::readyRead, this, &MainWindow::serialReceived);
                      }
                    else
                      {
                          qDebug()<<"Can't Open Port : " << serial->error();
                      }
                     serialReceived();
              }
              
              MainWindow::~MainWindow()
              {
                  delete ui;
                  serial->close();
              }
              
              char *get_field(char *str,int fld)
              {
                  static char t0[512];
                  int i=0,j=0,k=0;
                  while(i<512)
                  {
                      if(*(str+i) == ',' || *(str+i) == '\n')
                      {
                          if (fld==j) return t0;
                              j++;
                              t0[0]=0;
                              k=0;
                      }
                      else
                      {
                          t0[k++]=*(str+i);
                          t0[k]=0;
                      }
                      i++;
                  }
                      t0[0]=0;
                      return t0;
              }
              
              int checksum_gps(char *str)
              {
                  unsigned char cs=0,sum=0,i=0;
                  char sCS[8], exit =0;
              
                  while (i<250 && !exit)
                  {
                      if(*(str+i) == '*')
                      {
                          sum=0;
                          break;
                      }
                      if(sum)
                          cs^=*(str+i);
                      if(*(str+i) == '$')
                          sum=1;
                      if(*(str+i) == 0)
                          exit=1;
                      i++;
                  }
                  sprintf(sCS,"%02X",cs);
                  if (memcmp(sCS,str+i+1,2)==0)
                      return 1;
                  return 0;
              }
              
              char *timestamp(void)
              {
                  static char t0[128];
                  long ms;
                  time_t now;
                  struct tm *t;
                  struct timespec spec;
              
                  time(&now);
                  t= localtime(&now);
                  clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &spec);
                  ms= round(spec.tv_nsec/1.0e6);
              
                  sprintf(t0, "%04d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d.%03ld ",
                          t->tm_year+1900, t->tm_mon+1, t->tm_mday,
                          t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec, ms);
                  return t0;
              }
              
              void MainWindow::serialReceived()
              {
                  QByteArray serialData;
                  serialData = serial->readAll();
                  QString static receivedData = QString::fromStdString(serialData.toStdString());
              
                  char t0[512];
                  static char t1[512];
                  static int wp=0;
                  unsigned int i=0;
              
                  QString filename="/home/user/Desktop/Programs/MainCBOT2/entrydata.txt";
                  QFile file( filename );
              
                  if(file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Append | QIODevice::Text))
                  {
                      QTextStream stream( &file );
                      strcpy(t0,serialData);
                      for (i=0;i<strlen(t0);i++)
                      {
                          t1[wp++]=t0[i];
                          wp%=512;
                          t1[wp]=0;
              
                          if(t0[i] == '\n')
                          {
                              wp=0;
                              if(checksum_gps(t1))
                              {
                                  if(memcmp("$GPRMC",t1,6)==0)
                                  {
                                      unsigned int latcnt1=0, log_cnt1=0,spdcnt=0, cogcnt=0;
                                      char cog[20];
                                      char spd[20];
                                      char lat1[20], lg1[20];
                                      for(i=20;i<28;i++)
                                      {
                                          lat1[latcnt1++]=t1[i];
                                      }
                                      float j=atof(lat1);
                                      float k=(int)(j/100);
                                      float minlat  = j - ( k * 100 );
                                      float ddeglat = k + ( minlat / 60 );
                                      ui->latitude->setText(QString::number(ddeglat,'f'));
              
                                      for(i=33;i<42;i++)
                                      {
                                          lg1[log_cnt1++]=t1[i];
                                      }
                                      float p=atof(lg1);
                                      float q=(int)(p/100);
                                      float minlong  = p - ( q * 100 );
                                      float ddeglong = q + ( minlong / 60 );
                                      ui->longitude->setText(QString::number(ddeglong,'f'));
              
                                      for (i=45;i<50;i++)
                                      {
                                          spd[spdcnt++]=t1[i];
                                      }
                                      float r=atof(spd);
                                      ui->speed->setText(QString::number(r,'f',4));
              
                                      for (i=50;i<56;i++)
                                      {
                                          cog[cogcnt++]=t1[i];
                                      }
                                      float u=atof((cog));
                                      float w=u*0.514444;
                                      ui->cog->setText(QString::number(w,'f',4));
              
                                      stream<<strcat(t1,timestamp());
                                      ui->rece->setText(t1);
                                      emit newSerialData(t1);
                                      fflush(stdout);
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                      }
                      file.close();
                  }
                  ui->timest->setText(timestamp());
              }
              
              void MainWindow::on_infobutton_clicked()
              {
                  info = new Info(this);
                  info->show();
              }
              
              void MainWindow::on_setupbutton_clicked()
              {
                  setup = new Setup(this);
                  setup->show();
                  connect(this, &MainWindow::newSerialData, setup, &Setup::onNewSerialData);
              }
              
              void MainWindow:: toggleSerial(bool checked)
              {
                        ui->start->setText(ui->start->isChecked() ? "Connect" : "Disconnect");
                        if (checked)
                        {
                            serial->close();
                           ui->start->setStyleSheet(QString("QPushButton {background-color: rgb(115, 210, 22);}"));
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            ui->start->setStyleSheet(QString("QPushButton {background-color: red;}"));
              
                               serial = new QSerialPort(this);
                               serial = new QSerialPort(this);
                               serial->setPortName("ttyUSB0");
                               serial->setBaudRate(QSerialPort::Baud9600);
                               serial->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
                               serial->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
                               serial->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
                               serial->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::NoFlowControl);
              
                               if( serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite))
                                {
                                    qDebug()<<"Port Open OK";
                                    connect(serial, &QSerialPort::readyRead, this, &MainWindow::serialReceived);
                                }
                              else
                                {
                                    qDebug()<<"Can't Open Port : " << serial->error();
                                }
                               serialReceived();
                        }
              }
              
              void MainWindow::on_start_toggled(bool checked)
              {
                  toggleSerial(checked);
              }
              

              //setup.h

              #ifndef SETUP_H
              #define SETUP_H
              #include <QDialog>
              
              namespace Ui {
              class Setup;
              }
              
              class Setup : public QDialog
              {
                  Q_OBJECT
              
              public:
                  explicit Setup(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
                  ~Setup();
              
              public slots:
                   void onNewSerialData(QString data);
              
              signals:
                    void onOffSerialPort(bool checked);
              
              private:
                  Ui::Setup *ui;
              };
              
              #endif // SETUP_H
              

              //setup.cpp

              #include "setup.h"
              #include "ui_setup.h"
              #include <QSerialPortInfo>
              #include <QFile>
              #include <QSerialPort>
              
              Setup::Setup(QWidget *parent) :
                  QDialog(parent),
                  ui(new Ui::Setup)
              {
                  ui->setupUi(this);
                  ui->start->setCheckable(true);
                  connect(ui->start, &QPushButton::toggled, this, &Setup::onOffSerialPort);
              
                  QList<QSerialPortInfo> list;
                  list = QSerialPortInfo::availablePorts();
              
                  for (int i= 0; i < list.length(); i++)
                  {
                      ui->comboBox->addItem(list[i].portName());
                  }
              
                  ui->baudratebox->setInsertPolicy(QComboBox::NoInsert);
                  ui->baudratebox->addItem(QStringLiteral("9600"), QSerialPort::Baud9600);
                  ui->baudratebox->addItem(QStringLiteral("19200"), QSerialPort::Baud19200);
                  ui->baudratebox->addItem(QStringLiteral("38400"), QSerialPort::Baud38400);
                  ui->baudratebox->addItem(QStringLiteral("115200"), QSerialPort::Baud115200);
              }
              
              Setup::~Setup()
              {
                  delete ui;
              }
              
              void Setup::onNewSerialData(QString data)
              {
                   ui->receiver->append(data);
              }
              
              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • J.HilkJ Offline
                J.HilkJ Offline
                J.Hilk
                Moderators
                wrote on last edited by J.Hilk
                #29
                MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
                    : QMainWindow(parent)
                    , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
                {
                       ui->setupUi(this);
                       connect(setup, &Setup::onOffSerialPort, this, &MainWindow::toggleSerial);
                

                the connect here is wrong, I think I said, you should place it where you create (new Setup(this)) the setup object.

                that would be here

                void MainWindow::on_setupbutton_clicked()
                {
                    setup = new Setup(this);
                    setup->show();
                    connect(this, &MainWindow::newSerialData, setup, &Setup::onNewSerialData);
                }
                

                Error: no member named start in ui::mainwindow,

                We don't see the form (.ui) class of MainWindow did you change the object name of start there ?


                Edit: you also removed the on_start_toggled declaration in MainWindow.h

                you know what, the "ConnectByName" feature is crap anyway don't use it.
                Remove on_start_toggled complete,
                and add the following in the mainWindow constructor :

                MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
                    : QMainWindow(parent)
                    , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
                {
                       ui->setupUi(this);
                       connect(ui->start, &QPushButton::toggled, this, &MainWindow::toggleSerial);
                

                Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                Q: What's that?
                A: It's blue light.
                Q: What does it do?
                A: It turns blue.

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • S Shivam Sharma

                  Error: no member named start in ui::mainwindow,

                  that is because it isn't able to access the pushbutton from setup window. Help please.

                  Also:
                  void MainWindow::on_start_toggled(bool checked)
                  {
                  toggleSerial(checked);
                  }
                  this also has errors saying: on_start_toggled doesn't match any declaration.

                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #30

                  @Shivam-Sharma said in Is data received from serial port possible to view on two forms?:

                  Also:
                  void MainWindow::on_start_toggled(bool checked)
                  {
                  toggleSerial(checked);
                  }
                  this also has errors saying: on_start_toggled doesn't match any declaration.

                  You need to do what it says. Where is your declaration of this method in the .h file? I think you had it in setup.h, if you've moved the method to MainWindow then obviously you need to move the declaration too.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • S Offline
                    S Offline
                    Shivam Sharma
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #31
                    This post is deleted!
                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • J.HilkJ Offline
                      J.HilkJ Offline
                      J.Hilk
                      Moderators
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #32

                      I think there was a miss conception, start is not a toggle button, but a QLabel or something.

                      Anyway here's a working example

                      https://github.com/DeiVadder/Topic111960

                      btw, you leak memory (class instances) all over the place.


                      Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                      Q: What's that?
                      A: It's blue light.
                      Q: What does it do?
                      A: It turns blue.

                      E 1 Reply Last reply
                      5
                      • S Offline
                        S Offline
                        Shivam Sharma
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #33

                        Thank you so much @J-Hilk @jsulm .

                        Helped a lot, i mean oh my god, you'll are the best support.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

                          I think there was a miss conception, start is not a toggle button, but a QLabel or something.

                          Anyway here's a working example

                          https://github.com/DeiVadder/Topic111960

                          btw, you leak memory (class instances) all over the place.

                          E Offline
                          E Offline
                          Everett
                          wrote on last edited by Everett
                          #34

                          @J-Hilk said in Is data received from serial port possible to view on two forms?:

                          I think there was a miss conception, start is not a toggle button, but a QLabel or something.

                          Anyway here's a working example
                          My Wegmans Connect
                          https://github.com/DeiVadder/Topic111960

                          btw, you leak memory (class instances) all over the place.

                          yup thanks for pointing it out.

                          1 Reply Last reply
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