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How can my program have 2 languages?

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  • S Offline
    S Offline
    soroush
    wrote on last edited by
    #10

    You should read documentations carefully and you will have no problem.

    In case that you couldn't managed to do the stuff, do these:

    1- In your qt project file (.pro) add this line:
    @TRANSLATIONS += program_gr.ts@
    Of course names and number of translations are optional.

    2- start lupdate tool (which is an executable installed with Qt SDK) given your project file name. for example:
    @
    lupdate ./program.pro
    @
    this scans your source code tree and determines translatable strings, then generates a XML-based translation file. in above example generates program_gr.ts.

    3- Now you can perform actual translation! open your translation file with Qt Linguist and translate strings. then save the file and exit. It's easy !

    4- Now that you have translated strings, you should make binary translation file. just call lrealease and give your ts file name:
    @
    lrealease program_gr.ts
    @
    this will generate profram_gr.qm that you can load in your program.

    5- when application starts, load your qm file using QTranslator class. in a widget-based application it may look like this:
    @
    #include <QtGui/QApplication>
    #include <QTranslator>
    #include "mainwindow.h"

    int main(int argc, char argv[])
    {
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    QTranslator
    translator;
    translator->load(a.applicationDirPath()+"/program_gr.qm"); // or other place that you put your .qm file
    a.installTranslator(translator);
    MainWindow w;
    w.show();
    return a.exec();
    }
    @

    note that you can load translations dynamically and use them whenever you need. but you should be careful about calling translation method for all of dialogs.

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    • L Offline
      L Offline
      Leon
      wrote on last edited by
      #11

      Basically i saw a tutorial here ( http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V9Gep6-r8ns ). It is the same with yours except that i can't understant what the guy is saying at Indonesia language..

      Also at step 5 i have this

      @QTranslator translator;
      translator.load("program_gr");
      a.installTranslator(&translator);@

      Ok so i create the gm file. BUT. As i said my program is for Ubuntu so i will make a deb file ( like setup.exe files at Windows.. ).. How can i provide the greek translation file and how after the program is installed users can translate the app to greek? ( Install my greek translation file so they can see the app translated at greek )

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      • S Offline
        S Offline
        soroush
        wrote on last edited by
        #12

        Ok, it looks like an "Installation and Deployment" problem...

        In linux directories used for configuration files are:
        /etc/program and /home/user_name/.program and /usr/share/program/

        Due to linux file system standards I suggest put your translation files in /usr/share/program/translations.

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        • L Offline
          L Offline
          Leon
          wrote on last edited by
          #13

          Ok thanks for the info! I will try it.. When everything is ok i will edit my post to [SOLVED] :D

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          • L Offline
            L Offline
            Leon
            wrote on last edited by
            #14

            The translations at /usr/share/program/translations must be at .ts format or .qm format?

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            • V Offline
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              vsorokin
              wrote on last edited by
              #15

              [quote author="Leon" date="1309285305"]The translations at /usr/share/program/translations must be at .ts format or .qm format?[/quote]

              .qm

              .ts format for developers (translation source)
              .qm format for end users (translation binary)

              --
              Vasiliy

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              • S Offline
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                soroush
                wrote on last edited by
                #16

                [quote author="Leon" date="1309285305"]The translations at /usr/share/program/translations must be at .ts format or .qm format?[/quote]

                You need only qm files in runtime. ts files are used to translate. at runtime you want to load translated data.
                Also notice that there is no magic with /usr/share/program/translations. that was just a suggestion. you could put your translations in every other location...

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                • L Offline
                  L Offline
                  Leon
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #17

                  Ok thanks guys.. I am working on it..

                  soroush i know it is a suggestion :P

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                  • M Offline
                    M Offline
                    mlong
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #18

                    The .qm files can also be included as resources, too.

                    Software Engineer
                    My views and opinions do not necessarily reflect those of anyone -- living or dead, real or fictional -- in this universe or any other similar multiverse node. Void where prohibited. Your mileage may vary. Caveat emptor.

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                    • L Offline
                      L Offline
                      Leon
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #19

                      I am thinking of having english greek dutch and french language at my program.. Should i have a combobox with this 4 languages only ( using the resource file) or should i check for file existences at the path that i have my translations and then add them to the combobox?

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                      • V Offline
                        V Offline
                        vsorokin
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #20

                        Second way sounds better - this allow your users adding new languages for your app without re-compilation.
                        of course if your public .ts file.

                        --
                        Vasiliy

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                        • L Offline
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                          Leon
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #21

                          Yes but who would do that? I think i will go with the first one and if anyone translate my app i will add the language at another version.. :)

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                          • L Offline
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                            Leon
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #22

                            Hello again! What do you suggest? After the language has been changed ( at a combobox probably ) instantly everything change to the language you selected with "this way":http://developer.qt.nokia.com/faq/answer/how_can_i_dynamically_switch_between_languages_in_my_application_using_e.g_ or change the language after you restart the application?

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                            • S Offline
                              S Offline
                              soroush
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #23

                              What I did was this:

                              1- Create a proxy subclass of QDialog named ProxyDialog wich have only one method: retranslateUI()
                              2- Subclass all dialogs from ProxyDialog
                              3- When you need to translate UI, just iterate over children of type ProxyDialog* and call retranslate UI for all of them. this is possible using findChildren function.

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                              • L Offline
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                                Leon
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #24

                                So you suggest that i should translate everything instantly?

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                                • S Offline
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                                  soroush
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #25

                                  Yes. I'm not sure if there is a better way or not, but I looked around a lot and couldn't fount anything.
                                  This works well for my applications.
                                  You don't have to restart your application to see translation results. All open dialogs will be translated on-the-fly.

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                                  • L Offline
                                    L Offline
                                    Leon
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #26

                                    Ok then, thanks again!

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