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A few design questions...

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  • mzimmersM Offline
    mzimmersM Offline
    mzimmers
    wrote on last edited by
    #103

    OK. I'd already copied the first connect into the DSF, but hadn't removed it from the Soc. Now done.

    About the second one: something doesn't look right with that function definition. Either the type or the return value needs to be changed to agree with the other...

    EDIT: also, the "const" was causing the compiler to beef, so I removed it.

    And, at runtime, I now get this error:

    @qrc:/DemodShaperFilter.qml:15:2: QML Connections: Cannot assign to non-existent property "onShaperOutIChanged"@

    I didn't change my qml file; here it is:

    @import QtQuick 1.0

    Rectangle {
    id: myRect
    width: 300
    height: 100
    color: "#808080"

    Text {
    text: "shaperOutI = " + soc.shaperOutIString;
    font.pointSize: 20
    anchors.centerIn: parent
    }

    Connections {
    target: soc
    onShaperOutIChanged: {
    if (myRect.color == "#808080")
    myRect.color = "#c0c0c0"
    else
    myRect.color = "#808080"
    }
    }
    }

    @

    Do I change the target from soc to something else (like the DSF)?

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    • mzimmersM Offline
      mzimmersM Offline
      mzimmers
      wrote on last edited by
      #104

      I cleaned up some stuff, but I'm still getting this error message:

      bq. qrc:/DemodShaperFilter.qml:15:2: QML Connections: Cannot assign to non-existent property "onShaperOutIChanged"

      Any suggestions?

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      • Z Offline
        Z Offline
        ZapB
        wrote on last edited by
        #105

        Can you post he header file of your DemonShaperFilter class, the place where you expose that object to the qml context and the QML file please?

        Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
        Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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        • mzimmersM Offline
          mzimmersM Offline
          mzimmers
          wrote on last edited by
          #106

          Hi, Zap -

          Apart from some include files, and constant definitions, what I posted above is my complete header file for that class. I thought I copied everything necessary over from the original Soc class; did I miss something?

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          • Z Offline
            Z Offline
            ZapB
            wrote on last edited by
            #107

            What about the part where you expose the object to the QML context? Also can you show how you get the pointer to the DemodShaperFilter object from the Soc object please? You mentioned something about not being able to use const or a pointer or something there?

            Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
            Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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            • mzimmersM Offline
              mzimmersM Offline
              mzimmers
              wrote on last edited by
              #108

              The Soc class has a public function to return the address of the DSF object:

              @ DemodShaperFilter* demodShaperFilter() { return &filter; }
              @

              I'm not sure I remember "exposing" the DSF to QML. In my .qml file, there's a Connections block:

              @ Connections {
              target: soc
              onShaperOutIChanged: {
              if (myRect.color == "#808080")
              myRect.color = "#c0c0c0"
              else
              myRect.color = "#808080"
              }
              }
              @

              But I didn't see any code in my Soc class that tied the object to QML.

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              • Z Offline
                Z Offline
                ZapB
                wrote on last edited by
                #109

                Somewhere we had something like:

                @
                view->rootContext->setContextProperty( m_soc, "soc" );
                @

                which should now become something like:

                @
                view->rootContext->setContextProperty( m_soc->demodSHaperFilter, "dsf" );
                @

                then in your QML scene replace all references of "soc" to "dsf".

                Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                • mzimmersM Offline
                  mzimmersM Offline
                  mzimmers
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #110

                  Oh! That's in the widget constructor:
                  @Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
                  QWidget(parent),
                  ui(new Ui::Widget),
                  m_timer(new QTimer(this)),
                  soc(new Soc(this))
                  {
                  ui->setupUi(this);

                  connect (m_timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), soc, SLOT(runOneCycle()));

                  connect (soc->demodShaperFilter(), SIGNAL(shaperOutIChanged()), this, SLOT(updateShaperOutI()));

                  QDeclarativeView* view = ui->declarativeView;

                  view->rootContext()->setContextProperty("soc", soc);
                  view->setSource(QUrl("qrc:/DemodShaperFilter.qml"));

                  m_timer->start(200); // 200 ms delay between cycles (for now)
                  }
                  @

                  And, by "QML scene," you're referring to the .qml file?

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                  • Z Offline
                    Z Offline
                    ZapB
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #111

                    Yes that is what I meant. You need to make the changes that I mentioned to that line ie:

                    @
                    view->rootContext()->setContextProperty( "dsf", soc->demodShaperFilter() );
                    @

                    and in your QML file replace all mentions of "soc" with "dsf". It should work then.

                    Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                    Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                    • mzimmersM Offline
                      mzimmersM Offline
                      mzimmers
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #112

                      OK, we're getting somewhere. I no longer get the error message at startup, and the QML window now comes up with the correct initial value of the variable. But...it's not updating. I have this line in my cycle loop for the object:

                      @ emit shaperOutIChanged();
                      @

                      Which I believe should correspond with this line in my DSF constructor:

                      @ connect (this, SIGNAL(shaperOutIChanged()), this, SIGNAL(shaperOutIStringChanged()));
                      @

                      So, I'm not sure what's missing.

                      Also, I'm confused about something: why is it we're still using some Soc functions for our QML processing?
                      @ ui->setupUi(this);

                      connect (m_timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), soc, SLOT(runOneCycle()));

                      connect (soc->demodShaperFilter(), SIGNAL(shaperOutIChanged()), this, SLOT(updateShaperOutI()));

                      QDeclarativeView* view = ui->declarativeView;

                      view->rootContext()->setContextProperty("dsf", soc->demodShaperFilter());
                      view->setSource(QUrl("qrc:/DemodShaperFilter.qml"));

                      m_timer->start(200); // 200 ms delay between cycles (for now)
                      @

                      Thanks.

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                      • Z Offline
                        Z Offline
                        ZapB
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #113

                        Where do you emit the shaperOutIChanged() signal? Can you post that snippet of code please? Have you run it in a debugger to make sure that emit is actually called? Do you get any runtime warnings on the console output?

                        Can you also post the qml file where you use this property please - although it sounds as if the QML is correct since you get an intiial value. Just sounds like the signal is not being emitted correctly which would trigger the QML engine to update the displayed value.

                        The only reason we are referring to the soc object is that it is the only way we can get at the pointer to the DemodShaperFilter object. Are you using it anywhere else in relation to displaying stuff in the GUI?

                        Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                        Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                        • mzimmersM Offline
                          mzimmersM Offline
                          mzimmers
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #114

                          The shaperOutIChanged() signal is (currently) in the test loop for the DSF class. It loops 1024 times, processes the object and then executes this line (within the loop):

                          @ emit shaperOutIChanged();
                          @

                          This routine is the one automatically generated within Qt, right?

                          Contents of the .qml file:

                          @import QtQuick 1.0

                          Rectangle {
                          id: myRect
                          width: 300
                          height: 100
                          color: "#808080"

                          Text {
                          text: "shaperOutI = " + dsf.shaperOutIString;
                          font.pointSize: 20
                          anchors.centerIn: parent
                          }

                          Connections {
                          target: dsf
                          onShaperOutIChanged: {
                          if (myRect.color == "#808080")
                          myRect.color = "#c0c0c0"
                          else
                          myRect.color = "#808080"
                          }
                          }
                          }

                          @

                          The string is the conversion of the display value. As a reminder, we did this for formatting convenience. I copied all of that code directly from the Soc class to the DSF.

                          And no, I don't believe the DSF object is being used anywhere else for display purposes. The Soc invokes the DSF test loop, and that's about it.

                          Thanks...

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                          • mzimmersM Offline
                            mzimmersM Offline
                            mzimmers
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #115

                            Hi, Zap -

                            I did some more debugging. The internal logic is definitely working; that is, the loop is clearly executing and the emit statement appears to be called 1024 times. Where would you suggest I look next for the disconnect here?

                            Thanks.

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                            • Z Offline
                              Z Offline
                              ZapB
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #116

                              Sorry for the delay, I must have missed the notification email. I'm not sure without seeing the source code. Are you able to zip it up and mail it to me so that I can take a look (I can sign an NDA if needed). Alternatively boil it right down to a very simple example that still shows the problem and send me that zip file.

                              Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                              Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                              • mzimmersM Offline
                                mzimmersM Offline
                                mzimmers
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #117

                                I can zip up the relevant files and send them to you, if I had a real email address for you. You can provide it via a message if you like.

                                Thanks.

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                                • Z Offline
                                  Z Offline
                                  ZapB
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #118

                                  Sent you my email address via private message.

                                  Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                                  Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                                  • mzimmersM Offline
                                    mzimmersM Offline
                                    mzimmers
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #119

                                    Replied. Thanks a ton, Zap.

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                                    • Z Offline
                                      Z Offline
                                      ZapB
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #120

                                      OK. sorted it. I'll send the corrected file to you by email but explain it here.

                                      Firstly in your loop in void DemodShaper::testCycle() you were emitting the signal as you said. However, you were nto actualy updating the member variable shaperOutI anywhere in that loop. So although you were emitting the signal and the QML backend was then in turn calling the property getter function, shaperOutIString(), that function was using the member variable shaperOutI which never changed from its default value of zero.

                                      I have changed the last part of your loop to this:

                                      @
                                      /*
                                      * print out the outputs of the filter for this loop iteration.
                                      */
                                      cout.setf(ios::dec, ios::basefield);
                                      cout << "Demod Shaper clock cycle " << i << ". ";
                                      cout.setf(ios::hex, ios::basefield);
                                      cout.fill('0');
                                      cout << " iOut: " << setw(8) << getDemShpIOut() <<
                                      ". qOut: " << setw(8) << getDemShpQOut() << "." << endl;

                                      setShaperOutI( getDemShpIOut() );
                                      

                                      @

                                      Note that I now rely on the setShaperOutI() function to emit the notifier signal - it also checks to make sure that the value really has changed.

                                      As an alternative to this we could simple get rid of the member variable shaperOutI and change the getter function for that property to getDemShpIOut() however if that function does expensive calculations it is probably worth keeping it how it is with the shaperOutI member variable acting as a cached value.

                                      With that sorted the application works fine. You can of course add a similar pair of properties for the quadrature variable and it shex representation.

                                      The other problem I spotted (albeit a harmless one) was in the function setShaperOutI(long i). In here the call to shaperOutIString() is completely redundant as you do not do anything with the return value. This function then becomes:

                                      @
                                      void DemodShaper::setShaperOutI(long i)
                                      {
                                      if (shaperOutI != i) // only emit signal if value has changed
                                      {
                                      shaperOutI = i;
                                      emit shaperOutIChanged();
                                      }
                                      }
                                      @

                                      The other thing I would change would be to alter the function:

                                      @
                                      long Soc::getShaperOutI()
                                      {
                                      return filter.getDemShpIOut();
                                      }
                                      @

                                      to

                                      @
                                      long Soc::getShaperOutI()
                                      {
                                      return filter.getShaperOutI();
                                      }
                                      @

                                      so that it uses the cached value rather than calculating it all over again when updating the QLabel. In fact thinking about it you could remove this function completely and call getShaperOutI() directly on the DemodShaperFilter object since you can get a pointer to it via the Soc class. ie:

                                      @
                                      void Widget::updateShaperOutI()
                                      {
                                      long shaperOutI = soc->demodShaper()->getShaperOutI();
                                      QString s = QString( "shaperOutI = %1" ).arg( shaperOutI, FIELD_WIDTH, HEX_RADIX );
                                      ui->label->setText( s );
                                      }
                                      @

                                      Now you can add in similar properties for the quadrature values and pimp up the QML scene some more to impress your boss ;-)

                                      Good luck!

                                      Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                                      Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                                      • mzimmersM Offline
                                        mzimmersM Offline
                                        mzimmers
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #121

                                        Hey, Zap. That worked like a champ...thanks so much. A few comments:

                                        The reason I was using shaperOutIString() was to gain some control over the format of the output. I did remove it, though, and...my formatting is magically how I want it. I guess I made another fix to this somewhere else.

                                        I'd like to move the timer out of the widget and into the test loop (or at least copy it). But...I don't think I'll put it in the constructor of the filter, will I? seems like it should be in the testCycle loop.

                                        Also...it seems as though there's an unnecessary level of indirection here, using the SoC to get to the filter. Since I'm going to be replicating this with other kinds of filters, should I be devising a scheme to allow the widget to directly access any objects with members on display?

                                        Thanks again.

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                                        • Z Offline
                                          Z Offline
                                          ZapB
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #122

                                          [quote author="mzimmers" date="1305900771"]Hey, Zap. That worked like a champ...thanks so much.
                                          [/quote]
                                          No problem. ;-)

                                          [quote author="mzimmers" date="1305900771"]
                                          A few comments:

                                          The reason I was using shaperOutIString() was to gain some control over the format of the output. I did remove it, though, and...my formatting is magically how I want it. I guess I made another fix to this somewhere else.
                                          [/quote]

                                          The reason is that the QML engine automatically calls the shaperOutIString() function for you when it is notified that it's value has changed. Set a break point in that function and run it then look at the call stack. You'll see that the calls originate from within the QDeclarative.dll module.

                                          [quote author="mzimmers" date="1305900771"]
                                          I'd like to move the timer out of the widget and into the test loop (or at least copy it). But...I don't think I'll put it in the constructor of the filter, will I? seems like it should be in the testCycle loop.
                                          [/quote]

                                          That's entirely up to you. Putting it in the Soc class would seem a reasonable place to me but I do not have as much info as you about what you are trying to do.

                                          [quote author="mzimmers" date="1305900771"]
                                          Also...it seems as though there's an unnecessary level of indirection here, using the SoC to get to the filter. Since I'm going to be replicating this with other kinds of filters, should I be devising a scheme to allow the widget to directly access any objects with members on display?
                                          [/quote]

                                          Well all we're doing is exposing a pointer to the filter object by means of an accessor function on the Soc class. Picture it as a hierarchical system. The Soc class (system on chip?) contains a number of subsystem objects, one of them is DemodShaperFilter in this case, which in turn could provide access to an even lower level of components.

                                          If you GUI only starts off with a pointer to the Soc object then the two obvious ways of getting at the properties of the sub or sub-sub systems are:

                                          • provide getter functions that provide pointers to the lower-level (children) objects - this is what we have done here OR
                                          • provide a set of simple forwarding functions that provide access to the properties directly from the top-level Soc object.

                                          Option 2 leads to a lot of boring code to write like:

                                          @
                                          long Soc::myCoolPropertyOfGrandChild()
                                          {
                                          return m_childObject->myCoolPropertyOfChild();
                                          }
                                          ...
                                          long ChildObject::myCoolPropertyOfChild()
                                          {
                                          return m_childOfChild->myCoolProperty();
                                          }
                                          @

                                          This quickly leads to lots of code and a huge API to the Soc class with likely naming collisions.

                                          Sometimes it is useful to hide internal implementation details this way but in your case I think it would be of no real benefit.

                                          [quote author="mzimmers" date="1305900771"]
                                          Thanks again.
                                          [/quote]

                                          You're welcome.

                                          Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                                          Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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