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[Solved] "Lock" the UI while waiting on an async event?

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  • R Offline
    R Offline
    reactive
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    The common "hack" to accomplish this in Java would be to enable a glass pane
    over the window to block user mouse clicks. If I'm waiting for an animation to finish
    or if I have to block until an async event returns, how do I protect the app
    from impatient clicks (and ideally, any input), lol?

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    • Z Offline
      Z Offline
      ZapB
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      One way would be to install an event filter on the QApplication. That way you can intercept and ignore any user input events.

      Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
      Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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      • R Offline
        R Offline
        reactive
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        That sort of worked. I blocked the key and mouse events, but a click on a button
        that is connected to a signal still -- randomly -- goes through. It'll consume it
        most of the time, but sometimes one gets through?

        The easier way is to consume everything and only allow what I'm waiting for, but I'm
        assuming that's "dangerous".

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        • Z Offline
          Z Offline
          ZapB
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Can you post yoru event filter please?

          Wrt blocking everything apart from your special event bing dangerous, it depends on what else your application is doing in the meantime and for how long. For example resize events would also be consumed.

          Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
          Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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          • R Offline
            R Offline
            reactive
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            My event filter is on another machine but is essentially:
            @
            qapp->installEventFilter(this)

            eventFilter(...){

            if(event.type == mouse press|release|dblclick or key press)
            return true
            else
            return false

            }
            @

            The weird thing (aside from the random failure to consume a button signal) is that if I click
            in text fields it moves the cursor between them - though it does at least always consume
            key presses. How is the cursor bouncing around if the mouse events are consumed?

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            • A Offline
              A Offline
              andre
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              Never forget to call the base implementation if you don't handle an event yourself.

              I am not saying that will fix your issue though.

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              • Z Offline
                Z Offline
                ZapB
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                I think they will be getting translated to FocusInEvent's somewhere earlier in the chain.

                Try setting a break point in your event filter to see what object/event combinations are being accepted. You can then add to the list of combinations that you need to filter out.

                Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                • R Offline
                  R Offline
                  reactive
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  Thanks Andre. I did see that in the QObject::installEventFilter documentation where they use "return QObject::eventFilter(obj, evt)", but I wasn't sure if I should call that or qapp.eventFilter(obj, evt)?

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                  • A Offline
                    A Offline
                    andre
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    No, always call on your own base class. It may have it's own event filters installed, and these need to get processed as well.

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                    • R Offline
                      R Offline
                      reactive
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      I am printing out the event types and in the cases where the button is firing I'm seeing a 200 event type (CloseSoftwareInputPanel). I should say - if I just put the mouse over the button and click away, the filter works as expected. These "randomly" successful button clicks is when I alternate quickly between a text field and the button while pressing a key repeatedly.

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                      • Z Offline
                        Z Offline
                        ZapB
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        I am not sure what that event means or how it is triggered :-)

                        However, since you have identified it just consume it and you should get what you need.

                        Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                        Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                        • R Offline
                          R Offline
                          reactive
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          Gah! That didn't work. It seems that moving the mouse to the text edit component right above the button and then back down and clicking is sufficient to outsmart the filter. :(

                          EDIT: I figured out the cause! Clicking on the button and not releasing and then moving the mouse outside the button. I don't even have to release the mouse button. Just moving it outside fires the signal. Now to fix it...

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                          • A Offline
                            A Offline
                            andre
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            Wouldn't it make sense to simply disable all controls if you don't want them active?

                            Otherwise, you might look into invoking blockSignals() on your button. That should stop it from emitting any signal.

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                            • G Offline
                              G Offline
                              giesbert
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              locking the widgets is one thing (perhaps just disable main window?)
                              what about close event etc? Are this also disabled then?

                              Nokia Certified Qt Specialist.
                              Programming Is Like Sex: One mistake and you have to support it for the rest of your life. (Michael Sinz)

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                              • R Offline
                                R Offline
                                reactive
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                Unfortunately it's not a trivial GUI with just a couple of static widgets. There are many nested pieces full of widgets that change with time. Many user actions must wait on a server response message that could take (uncomfortably) many seconds to come back. I really didn't want to blank out the screen or display a modal "waiting..." dialog for that long, but I would like to defend against impatient mouse clickers and button mashers.

                                I'm new to Qt so I have no idea what the best way to do this. I'm only trying the eventFilter way because that's the response I got. blockSignals() sounds good but I'd have to traverse the whole layout tree and do it on everything which doesnt sound appealing.

                                Gerolf, what did you mean by "disabling" the main window?

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                                • A Offline
                                  A Offline
                                  andre
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  Well, applying it to all buttons at least should be easy enough:

                                  @
                                  //mainWindow is a pointer to the widget that represents your ui widget

                                  QList<QAbstractButton*> buttons = mainWindow.findChildren<QAbstractButton*>();
                                  foreach(QAbstractButton* button, buttons)
                                  button->blockSignals(true);
                                  @

                                  I think Gerolf was talking about this:
                                  @
                                  mainWindows->setEnabled(false);
                                  @

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                                  • R Offline
                                    R Offline
                                    reactive
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    SON OF A...! :)
                                    mainWindow->setEnabled(false) was EXACTLY what I was looking for. Thanks so much.

                                    Going back to that "glitch" for a moment, is that behavior a bug?
                                    Clicking on a button without release and then moving outside the button while still
                                    holding the button down, should not fire. In fact, in most cases isn't this exactly how
                                    you cancel an accidental press.
                                    I've never seen that type of behavior on any platform.

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                                    • A Offline
                                      A Offline
                                      andre
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #18

                                      OK, that's good. I marked the issue as "Solved".

                                      I hope you did notice that the setEnabled() call also modifies the visual appearance of your application? I hope that is what you intended? Personally, I like it when I can see that clicking won't have an effect, but that wasn't too clear from your use case.

                                      I think Qt normally won't fire a clicked() signal if you move the mouse off a button before releasing. If it does, I would considder that a bug, but perhaps it was caused by your own event filter (blocking a focus out, perhaps?)

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                                      • Z Offline
                                        Z Offline
                                        ZapB
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        Apologies, I thought that you wanted the widgets left enabled otherwise I would have suggested that. My bad.

                                        Nokia Certified Qt Specialist
                                        Interested in hearing about Qt related work

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                                        • R Offline
                                          R Offline
                                          reactive
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          modifies the visual appearance of your application

                                          TBH, I wanted to block for X seconds without a different visual appearance, and then
                                          after a timeout then go to the disabled look. I'm not going to be choosy though!
                                          The eventFilter() solution was almost perfect, but reliable code is more important.

                                          Apparently, that unwanted button behavior happens when you consume mouse press and
                                          mouse release (but not either alone). Another mark against the eventFilter method is that
                                          if you right-click in a text box and popup displays that locks up the app for good.

                                          Apologies... My bad

                                          No way. Thanks for the help. It would have been a great solution without that one hiccup.

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