Skip to content
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • Users
  • Groups
  • Search
  • Get Qt Extensions
  • Unsolved
Collapse
Brand Logo
  1. Home
  2. Qt Development
  3. General and Desktop
  4. QNetworkAccessManager check if file exists
Forum Updated to NodeBB v4.3 + New Features

QNetworkAccessManager check if file exists

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Unsolved General and Desktop
19 Posts 6 Posters 1.2k Views 1 Watching
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • Pl45m4P Pl45m4

    @Thomas-63 said in QNetworkAccessManager check if file exists:

    Do you have a hint on how to check if a file already exists?

    Print the reply you get from head(request) and check if there is any information in it, like "File exists" or if the header already contains the same filename as the file you want to upload...
    Then you can think of a way how you handle it.

    See the answer here.
    In any case, checking for Qt errors won't help at all, because as I've said above, the requests/replies are working properly.

    T Offline
    T Offline
    Thomas 63
    wrote on last edited by Thomas 63
    #7

    @Pl45m4 The answer from reply->error() is: QNetworkReply::NoError

                QNetworkReply *reply = NetworkAccessManager->head(request);
                qDebug() << reply->error();
    
    
    Pl45m4P 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • T Thomas 63

      @Pl45m4 The answer from reply->error() is: QNetworkReply::NoError

                  QNetworkReply *reply = NetworkAccessManager->head(request);
                  qDebug() << reply->error();
      
      
      Pl45m4P Offline
      Pl45m4P Offline
      Pl45m4
      wrote on last edited by Pl45m4
      #8

      @Thomas-63 said in QNetworkAccessManager check if file exists:

      The answer from reply->error() is: QNetworkReply::NoError

      I said reply not reply->error().

      Maybe you can make use of reply->rawHeader() and print/parse the output manually to get an overview of the information you actually receive from the server.

      • https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qnetworkrequest.html#rawHeader

      Btw: @moderators I found a bug in the documentation.
      https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qnetworkreply.html#header
      should link to QVariant QNetworkReply::header(QNetworkRequest::KnownHeaders header) const, but you land at the top of the page where the QNetworkReply header file is mentioned.


      If debugging is the process of removing software bugs, then programming must be the process of putting them in.

      ~E. W. Dijkstra

      Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Pl45m4P Pl45m4

        @Thomas-63 said in QNetworkAccessManager check if file exists:

        The answer from reply->error() is: QNetworkReply::NoError

        I said reply not reply->error().

        Maybe you can make use of reply->rawHeader() and print/parse the output manually to get an overview of the information you actually receive from the server.

        • https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qnetworkrequest.html#rawHeader

        Btw: @moderators I found a bug in the documentation.
        https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qnetworkreply.html#header
        should link to QVariant QNetworkReply::header(QNetworkRequest::KnownHeaders header) const, but you land at the top of the page where the QNetworkReply header file is mentioned.

        Christian EhrlicherC Offline
        Christian EhrlicherC Offline
        Christian Ehrlicher
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #9

        @Pl45m4 Then problem with #header is known but no fix yet.

        Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
        Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • T Thomas 63

          Hi all
          I upload a file using ftp to a destination. That works fine.
          Now I try to check before upöoad, if the file already exists.
          I found the hint that it shold work with NetworkAccessManager->head(request) and read the request->error().
          I do it like this:

                  if(QuellFile->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite)){
                      QNetworkReply *reply = NetworkAccessManager->head(request);
                      qDebug() << reply->error();
                      if (reply->error() == QNetworkReply::NoError){
                          reply = NetworkAccessManager->put(request, QuellFile->readAll());
                          connect(reply, &QNetworkReply::uploadProgress, this, &MainWindow::uploadProgress);
                          connect(reply, SIGNAL(uploadProgress(qint64, qint64)), this, SLOT(uploadProgress(qint64,qint64)));
                          connect(reply, SIGNAL(error(QNetworkReply::NetworkError)), this, SLOT(loadError(QNetworkReply::NetworkError)));
                          meldung("File uploaded.");
                      }else{
                          ConfirmDialog dialog("File already exists. Replace?");
                          dialog.exec();
                          if (dialog.getResult()){
                              reply = NetworkAccessManager->put(request, QuellFile->readAll());
                              connect(reply, &QNetworkReply::uploadProgress, this, &MainWindow::uploadProgress);
                              connect(reply, SIGNAL(uploadProgress(qint64, qint64)), this, SLOT(uploadProgress(qint64,qint64)));
                              connect(reply, SIGNAL(error(QNetworkReply::NetworkError)), this, SLOT(loadError(QNetworkReply::NetworkError)));
                              meldung("File was replaced.");
                          }else{
                              meldung("File was not replaced");
                          }
                      }
                  }
          
          

          No matter if the file is already exising or not, the reply->error() returns QNetworkReply::NoError.
          What am I doing wrong?

          Thanks in advance,
          Thomas

          C Offline
          C Offline
          ChrisW67
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          @Thomas-63 This is the response I get from a trivial test case:

          #include <QCoreApplication>
          #include <QDebug>
          #include <QNetworkAccessManager>
          #include <QNetworkReply>
          #include <QNetworkRequest>
          #include <QObject>
          #include <QTimer>
          
          class Test : public QObject
          {
              Q_OBJECT
          public:
              explicit Test(QObject *p = nullptr)
                  : QObject(p)
                  , m_nam(new QNetworkAccessManager(this))
              {
                  connect(m_nam, &QNetworkAccessManager::finished, this, &Test::receiveReply);
                  // does exist
                  m_nam->get(QNetworkRequest(QUrl("ftp://test.rebex.net/readme.txt")));
                  // does not exist
                  m_nam->get(QNetworkRequest(QUrl("ftp://test.rebex.net/missing.txt")));
              }
          
          public slots:
              void receiveReply(QNetworkReply *reply) {
                  qDebug() << reply  << reply->error()
                           << reply->request().url()
                           << reply->header(QNetworkRequest::ContentLengthHeader)
                           << reply->header(QNetworkRequest::LastModifiedHeader);
                  reply->deleteLater();
              }
          
          private:
              QNetworkAccessManager *m_nam;
          };
          
          int main(int argc, char **argv)
          {
              QCoreApplication app(argc, argv);
              QTimer::singleShot(10000, &app, &QCoreApplication::quit);
              Test t;
              return app.exec();
          }
          #include "main.moc"
          
          15:40:37: Starting /tmp/test/build/Ubuntu_5_15-Debug/test...
          QNetworkReplyImpl(0x5950736b2900) QNetworkReply::NoError QUrl("ftp://test.rebex.net/readme.txt") QVariant(qlonglong, 379) QVariant(QDateTime, QDateTime(2023-09-19 11:12:03.000 AEST Qt::LocalTime))
          QNetworkReplyImpl(0x59507376f3f0) QNetworkReply::ContentNotFoundError QUrl("ftp://test.rebex.net/missing.txt") QVariant(Invalid) QVariant(Invalid)
          

          I have no FTP support in Qt 6 to test with.

          T 1 Reply Last reply
          2
          • C ChrisW67

            @Thomas-63 This is the response I get from a trivial test case:

            #include <QCoreApplication>
            #include <QDebug>
            #include <QNetworkAccessManager>
            #include <QNetworkReply>
            #include <QNetworkRequest>
            #include <QObject>
            #include <QTimer>
            
            class Test : public QObject
            {
                Q_OBJECT
            public:
                explicit Test(QObject *p = nullptr)
                    : QObject(p)
                    , m_nam(new QNetworkAccessManager(this))
                {
                    connect(m_nam, &QNetworkAccessManager::finished, this, &Test::receiveReply);
                    // does exist
                    m_nam->get(QNetworkRequest(QUrl("ftp://test.rebex.net/readme.txt")));
                    // does not exist
                    m_nam->get(QNetworkRequest(QUrl("ftp://test.rebex.net/missing.txt")));
                }
            
            public slots:
                void receiveReply(QNetworkReply *reply) {
                    qDebug() << reply  << reply->error()
                             << reply->request().url()
                             << reply->header(QNetworkRequest::ContentLengthHeader)
                             << reply->header(QNetworkRequest::LastModifiedHeader);
                    reply->deleteLater();
                }
            
            private:
                QNetworkAccessManager *m_nam;
            };
            
            int main(int argc, char **argv)
            {
                QCoreApplication app(argc, argv);
                QTimer::singleShot(10000, &app, &QCoreApplication::quit);
                Test t;
                return app.exec();
            }
            #include "main.moc"
            
            15:40:37: Starting /tmp/test/build/Ubuntu_5_15-Debug/test...
            QNetworkReplyImpl(0x5950736b2900) QNetworkReply::NoError QUrl("ftp://test.rebex.net/readme.txt") QVariant(qlonglong, 379) QVariant(QDateTime, QDateTime(2023-09-19 11:12:03.000 AEST Qt::LocalTime))
            QNetworkReplyImpl(0x59507376f3f0) QNetworkReply::ContentNotFoundError QUrl("ftp://test.rebex.net/missing.txt") QVariant(Invalid) QVariant(Invalid)
            

            I have no FTP support in Qt 6 to test with.

            T Offline
            T Offline
            Thomas 63
            wrote on last edited by Thomas 63
            #11

            @ChrisW67 Hi and thanks for the hints.

            I use this code now:

                    QNetworkRequest request(url);
                    QNetworkReply *reply = NetworkAccessManager->get(request);
                    qDebug() << reply  << reply->error()
                             << reply->request().url()
                             << reply->header(request.ContentLengthHeader)
                             << reply->header(request.LastModifiedHeader);
                    if(QuellFile->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite)){
                        if (reply->error() != QNetworkReply::ContentNotFoundError){
                            ConfirmDialog dialog("File exists. Overwrite?");
                            if (dialog.getResult()){
                                reply = NetworkAccessManager->put(request, QuellFile->readAll());
                                connect(reply, &QNetworkReply::uploadProgress, this, &MainWindow::uploadProgress);
                                connect(reply, SIGNAL(uploadProgress(qint64, qint64)), this, SLOT(uploadProgress(qint64,qint64)));
                                connect(reply, SIGNAL(error(QNetworkReply::NetworkError)), this, SLOT(loadError(QNetworkReply::NetworkError)));
                                meldung("File replaced");
                            }else{
                                meldung("File not replaced.");
                            }
                        }
                    }
            
            

            qDebug() gives me:

            QNetworkReplyImpl(0x6f30350) QNetworkReply::NoError QUrl("ftp://user@ftpserver.ch:21/dokumentation/1_1_1.pdf") QVariant(Invalid) QVariant(Invalid)
            
            
            jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • T Thomas 63

              @ChrisW67 Hi and thanks for the hints.

              I use this code now:

                      QNetworkRequest request(url);
                      QNetworkReply *reply = NetworkAccessManager->get(request);
                      qDebug() << reply  << reply->error()
                               << reply->request().url()
                               << reply->header(request.ContentLengthHeader)
                               << reply->header(request.LastModifiedHeader);
                      if(QuellFile->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite)){
                          if (reply->error() != QNetworkReply::ContentNotFoundError){
                              ConfirmDialog dialog("File exists. Overwrite?");
                              if (dialog.getResult()){
                                  reply = NetworkAccessManager->put(request, QuellFile->readAll());
                                  connect(reply, &QNetworkReply::uploadProgress, this, &MainWindow::uploadProgress);
                                  connect(reply, SIGNAL(uploadProgress(qint64, qint64)), this, SLOT(uploadProgress(qint64,qint64)));
                                  connect(reply, SIGNAL(error(QNetworkReply::NetworkError)), this, SLOT(loadError(QNetworkReply::NetworkError)));
                                  meldung("File replaced");
                              }else{
                                  meldung("File not replaced.");
                              }
                          }
                      }
              
              

              qDebug() gives me:

              QNetworkReplyImpl(0x6f30350) QNetworkReply::NoError QUrl("ftp://user@ftpserver.ch:21/dokumentation/1_1_1.pdf") QVariant(Invalid) QVariant(Invalid)
              
              
              jsulmJ Offline
              jsulmJ Offline
              jsulm
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              @Thomas-63 Not sure what you're trying to do with your code.
              @ChrisW67 gave you code which is working - did you try it?

              Just as a tip: you should switch to Qt5 connect() syntax.

              https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

              T 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • jsulmJ jsulm

                @Thomas-63 Not sure what you're trying to do with your code.
                @ChrisW67 gave you code which is working - did you try it?

                Just as a tip: you should switch to Qt5 connect() syntax.

                T Offline
                T Offline
                Thomas 63
                wrote on last edited by
                #13

                @jsulm

                        QNetworkRequest request(url); //url is the complete path/name of the destination file i want to write.
                        QNetworkReply *reply = NetworkAccessManager->get(request);
                        qDebug() << reply  << reply->error()
                                 << reply->request().url()
                                 << reply->header(request.ContentLengthHeader)
                                 << reply->header(request.LastModifiedHeader);
                        if(QuellFile->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite)){ // QuellFile is the resource file on my drive
                            if (reply->error() != QNetworkReply::ContentNotFoundError){ //when file does not exist
                                ConfirmDialog dialog("File exists. Overwrite?"); // ask whether to overwrite (this dialog does not show)
                                if (dialog.getResult()){ // response to dialog
                                    reply = NetworkAccessManager->put(request, QuellFile->readAll()); // upload file
                                    connect(reply, &QNetworkReply::uploadProgress, this, &MainWindow::uploadProgress);
                                    connect(reply, SIGNAL(uploadProgress(qint64, qint64)), this, SLOT(uploadProgress(qint64,qint64)));
                                    connect(reply, SIGNAL(error(QNetworkReply::NetworkError)), this, SLOT(loadError(QNetworkReply::NetworkError)));
                                    meldung("File replaced");
                                }else{
                                    meldung("File not replaced."); // strangely this message is shown all the time
                                }
                            }
                        }
                
                
                
                JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • T Thomas 63

                  @jsulm

                          QNetworkRequest request(url); //url is the complete path/name of the destination file i want to write.
                          QNetworkReply *reply = NetworkAccessManager->get(request);
                          qDebug() << reply  << reply->error()
                                   << reply->request().url()
                                   << reply->header(request.ContentLengthHeader)
                                   << reply->header(request.LastModifiedHeader);
                          if(QuellFile->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite)){ // QuellFile is the resource file on my drive
                              if (reply->error() != QNetworkReply::ContentNotFoundError){ //when file does not exist
                                  ConfirmDialog dialog("File exists. Overwrite?"); // ask whether to overwrite (this dialog does not show)
                                  if (dialog.getResult()){ // response to dialog
                                      reply = NetworkAccessManager->put(request, QuellFile->readAll()); // upload file
                                      connect(reply, &QNetworkReply::uploadProgress, this, &MainWindow::uploadProgress);
                                      connect(reply, SIGNAL(uploadProgress(qint64, qint64)), this, SLOT(uploadProgress(qint64,qint64)));
                                      connect(reply, SIGNAL(error(QNetworkReply::NetworkError)), this, SLOT(loadError(QNetworkReply::NetworkError)));
                                      meldung("File replaced");
                                  }else{
                                      meldung("File not replaced."); // strangely this message is shown all the time
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                  
                  
                  
                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  @Thomas-63 said in QNetworkAccessManager check if file exists:

                              }else{
                                  meldung("File not replaced."); // strangely this message is shown all the time
                              }
                  

                  If this message is shown all the time it is an else to your

                  if (dialog.getResult()){ // response to dialog
                  

                  so how does that have anything to do with network or file transfer??

                  Start by getting rid of your dialog code, you are supposed to produce a small example of the problem.

                  T 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • T Offline
                    T Offline
                    Thomas 63
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    If the user selects "no" to the dialog, the file will not be transferred and the message says "File not replaced"

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • T Offline
                      T Offline
                      Thomas 63
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      my intention was to include the dialog. without it, i all runs nice, but always overwrites the destination file if it exists.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • JonBJ JonB

                        @Thomas-63 said in QNetworkAccessManager check if file exists:

                                    }else{
                                        meldung("File not replaced."); // strangely this message is shown all the time
                                    }
                        

                        If this message is shown all the time it is an else to your

                        if (dialog.getResult()){ // response to dialog
                        

                        so how does that have anything to do with network or file transfer??

                        Start by getting rid of your dialog code, you are supposed to produce a small example of the problem.

                        T Offline
                        T Offline
                        Thomas 63
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #17

                        @JonB
                        Why does the block

                                qDebug() << reply  << reply->error()
                                         << reply->request().url()
                                         << reply->header(request.ContentLengthHeader)
                                         << reply->header(request.LastModifiedHeader);
                        
                        

                        give me QVariant(Invalid) QVariant(Invalid) for the header() - parts?

                        C 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • T Thomas 63

                          @JonB
                          Why does the block

                                  qDebug() << reply  << reply->error()
                                           << reply->request().url()
                                           << reply->header(request.ContentLengthHeader)
                                           << reply->header(request.LastModifiedHeader);
                          
                          

                          give me QVariant(Invalid) QVariant(Invalid) for the header() - parts?

                          C Offline
                          C Offline
                          ChrisW67
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #18

                          @Thomas-63

                          Why does the block

                              qDebug() << reply  << reply->error()
                                       << reply->request().url()
                                       << reply->header(request.ContentLengthHeader)
                                       << reply->header(request.LastModifiedHeader);
                          

                          give me QVariant(Invalid) QVariant(Invalid) for the header() - parts?

                          In the position you have this in your code the GET request has not been sent and thus the reply object has not yet been populated i.e., nothing to display. Qt networking is, by default, asynchronous. The request will not be sent until the Qt event loop is reached. You need to reorganise your code to handle the async nature of Qt networking.

                          BTW, why a GET and not a HEAD?

                          I tried your example site in my code and got:

                          QNetworkReplyImpl(0x5a7cc54c6120) QNetworkReply::ConnectionRefusedError QUrl("ftp://user@ftpserver.ch:21/dokumentation/1_1_1.pdf") QVariant(Invalid) QVariant(Invalid)
                          

                          You have not shared if my code ran as-is on your system.

                          C 1 Reply Last reply
                          2
                          • C ChrisW67

                            @Thomas-63

                            Why does the block

                                qDebug() << reply  << reply->error()
                                         << reply->request().url()
                                         << reply->header(request.ContentLengthHeader)
                                         << reply->header(request.LastModifiedHeader);
                            

                            give me QVariant(Invalid) QVariant(Invalid) for the header() - parts?

                            In the position you have this in your code the GET request has not been sent and thus the reply object has not yet been populated i.e., nothing to display. Qt networking is, by default, asynchronous. The request will not be sent until the Qt event loop is reached. You need to reorganise your code to handle the async nature of Qt networking.

                            BTW, why a GET and not a HEAD?

                            I tried your example site in my code and got:

                            QNetworkReplyImpl(0x5a7cc54c6120) QNetworkReply::ConnectionRefusedError QUrl("ftp://user@ftpserver.ch:21/dokumentation/1_1_1.pdf") QVariant(Invalid) QVariant(Invalid)
                            

                            You have not shared if my code ran as-is on your system.

                            C Offline
                            C Offline
                            ChrisW67
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #19

                            Something along these lines might work (untested):

                            class Uploader : public QObject
                            {
                                Q_OBJECT
                            public:
                                explicit Uploader(QObject *p = nullptr)
                                    : QObject(p)
                                    , m_nam(new QNetworkAccessManager(this))
                                {
                                }
                            
                                void upload(const QUrl& target, const QString &file) {
                                    m_target = target;
                                    m_file = file;
                                    QNetworkReply *headReply = m_nam->head(QNetworkRequest(m_target));
                                    connect(headReply, &QNetworkReply::finished, this, &Uploader::receiveHeadReply);
                                    // connect error signals etc...
                                }
                            
                            public slots:
                                void receiveHeadReply(QNetworkReply *reply) {
                                    qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO
                                             << reply->error()
                                             << reply->request().url()
                                             << reply->header(QNetworkRequest::ContentLengthHeader)
                                             << reply->header(QNetworkRequest::LastModifiedHeader);
                            
                                    bool upload = false;
                                    if (reply->error() == QNetworkReply::NoError) {
                                        // file exists
                                        // prompt for overwrite
                                        // if yes then
                                        upload = true;
                                    }
                                    else if (reply->error() == QNetworkReply::ContentNotFoundError) {
                                        qDebug() << "Not there so we can upload";
                                        upload = true;
                                    }
                                    else {
                                        // some other error condition we need to handle or ignore
                                    }
                                    reply->deleteLater();
                            
                                    if (upload) {
                                        // open m_file, read data, send data
                                        QByteArray data;
                                        QNetworkReply *putReply = m_nam->put(QNetworkRequest(m_target), data);
                                        connect(putReply, &QNetworkReply::finished, this, &Uploader::receivePutReply);
                                    }
                            
                                }
                                void receivePutReply(QNetworkReply *reply)    {
                                    qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO
                                             << reply->error()
                                             << reply->request().url();
                                    reply->deleteLater();
                                }
                            
                            private:
                                QNetworkAccessManager *m_nam;
                                QUrl m_target;
                                QString m_file;
                            };
                            
                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0

                            • Login

                            • Login or register to search.
                            • First post
                              Last post
                            0
                            • Categories
                            • Recent
                            • Tags
                            • Popular
                            • Users
                            • Groups
                            • Search
                            • Get Qt Extensions
                            • Unsolved