Android app doesn't run

[mzimmers]

Using Android Studio's SDK Manager, I was able to install Android 13.0 (Tiramisu), and command-line tools 10:

and now my Android settings in Creator are totally whack:

I'm going around in circles here. Any ideas are appreciated.

[JoeCFD]

@mzimmers the SDKs from Android SDK Manager are not in your kit yet. Click SDK Manager button to add them.

[mzimmers]

@JoeCFD it doesn't work - there's nothing in the package window to add when I've selected JDK 11.

[ekkescorner]

@mzimmers I'm using JDK 17 for Qt 5.15.15 and 6.6

[JoeCFD]

@mzimmers I am running Qt 6.6.1 on Linux with qtcreator 11.0.3 and do not have any issue with the settings.

SDK path is not writable?

[mzimmers]

@JoeCFD I'm running on Windows 11. According to the properties of my Sdk folder, it was partially read-only, but I changed that, and it didn't help.

When I try to run the SCK manager, I get this error:

[JoeCFD]

@mzimmers

The error message indicates that you are trying to run a Java class file compiled with a higher version of the Java compiler than the version of the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) you have installed.

In this case:

Class file version 61.0 corresponds to Java 17.
Class file version 55.0 corresponds to Java 11.

==============================================================
Your installation is messed up.

[mzimmers]

@JoeCFD said in Android app doesn't run:

Your installation is messed up.

Well, that's an understatement. From a terminal, I get this:

C:\Users\michael.zimmers>java -version
openjdk version "21.0.1" 2023-10-17 LTS
OpenJDK Runtime Environment Temurin-21.0.1+12 (build 21.0.1+12-LTS)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM Temurin-21.0.1+12 (build 21.0.1+12-LTS, mixed mode, sharing)

Is this not the same JRE instance that Creator is trying to use?

[JoeCFD]

@mzimmers It is likely some java classes in Android/Sdk were built in Java 17 at the beginning. They were not rebuilt when you switched to Java 11.

Wait: you have JDK 21?

[mzimmers]

@JoeCFD said in Android app doesn't run:

Wait: you have JDK 21?

I have JDK 11, 17 and 21. I just don't know which one to use in my JDK/SDK/NDK/tools/JRE cocktail.

[JoeCFD]

@mzimmers I guess you can not have all of them. Remove 17 and 21 and SDK. Reinstall SDK if you use Java 11 which is recommended by Android for Andorid 13.

@ekkescorner wrote he is ok with 17. I have not tried it. You can try it out as well.

[mzimmers]

@JoeCFD but according to JKSH's post this is going to create a mismatch.

[JoeCFD]

@mzimmers I do not know the mismatch issue. I have only Open Java 11 in my Linux computer.

[mzimmers]

An update: I was able to install my application from the command line (using adb.exe). So, there's nothing wrong with my .apk file; it appears the problem is in Creator 12.0.1 (or the way I'm using it).

[ekkescorner]

@mzimmers perhaps you run into this: https://forum.qt.io/post/785169

[ekkescorner]

@mzimmers you can try a QtCreator 12.0.2 snapshot: https://download.qt.io/snapshots/qtcreator/12.0/12.0.2/28/
let us know if this works better

[Kim Nancy]

The error suggests an issue with the AndroidManifest.xml activity class. Verify correct package and activity names, check for recent changes, and ensure accuracy in your project's configuration.

[mzimmers]

@ekkescorner said in Android app doesn't run:

@mzimmers perhaps you run into this: https://forum.qt.io/post/785169

This definitely helps. Combined with regenerating the android files, and deleting the build directory, I'm past that error. (I'm onto another error, but I think this is my doing. I'm posting the relevant output here.)

E project.exampl: Not starting debugger since process cannot load the jdwp agent.
W System  : ClassLoader referenced unknown path:
I DecorView: [INFO] isPopOver=false, config=true
I DecorView: updateCaptionType >> DecorView@c5c2492[], isFloating=false, isApplication=true, hasWindowDecorCaption=false, hasWindowControllerCallback=true
W linker  : Warning: "/data/app/~~J43OE5MfUdxnaBtJpASGww==/org.qtproject.example-lakyk1zLaHW5FUEWp05dDQ==/lib/arm64/libc++_shared.so" unused DT entry: unknown processor-specific (type 0x70000001 arg 0x0) (ignoring)
W Gralloc3: mapper 3.x is not supported
E linker  : library "/system/lib/libcrypto.so" ("/system/lib/libcrypto.so") needed or dlopened by "/data/app/~~J43OE5MfUdxnaBtJpASGww==/org.qtproject.example-lakyk1zLaHW5FUEWp05dDQ==/lib/arm64/libQt6Core_arm64-v8a.so" is not accessible for the namespace: [name="classloader-namespace", ld_library_paths="", default_library_paths="/data/app/~~J43OE5MfUdxnaBtJpASGww==/org.qtproject.example-lakyk1zLaHW5FUEWp05dDQ==/lib/arm64:/data/app/~~J43OE5MfUdxnaBtJpASGww==/org.qtproject.example-lakyk1zLaHW5FUEWp05dDQ==/base.apk!/lib/arm64-v8a", permitted_paths="/data:/mnt/expand:/data/data/org.qtproject.example"]
W qt.tlsbackend.ossl: : Failed to load libssl/libcrypto.
W qt.network.ssl: : The backend "cert-only" does not support QSslKey
W qt.network.ssl: : Active TLS backend does not support key creation
W libappNgaIcdFw_arm64-v8a.so: QQmlApplicationEngine failed to load component
W libappNgaIcdFw_arm64-v8a.so: <Unknown File>: No module named "ngaIcdFw" found
W libappNgaIcdFw_arm64-v8a.so: exit app 0
05:42:56: 
"org.qtproject.example" died.

I think this has to do with a recent restructuring of my project files and folders.

So:

• delete the build directory
• clear your Qt Creator cache
• use Creator to generate but NOT modify AndroidManifest.xml

appears to be a successful procedure, if my above assumption about my project restructuring is true. I'll do some more experimentation and report back.

Oh, I tried 12.0.2...no improvement. Thanks for the link, though.

[ekkescorner]

@mzimmers said in Android app doesn't run:

use Creator to generate but NOT modify AndroidManifest.xml

if you mean by 'generate' to create templates then you must do your customization in AndrouidManifest: change application name, activity name and other properties of AndroidManifest. depends from your use-case

[JoeCFD]

@mzimmers said in Android app doesn't run:

W qt.tlsbackend.ossl: : Failed to load libssl/libcrypto.

W qt.tlsbackend.ossl: : Failed to load libssl/libcrypto.so
this lib is needed in your app. Add it to your build script.