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error: undefined reference to `mysql_init'

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  • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

    @micha_eleric So why don't you try it out?

    M Offline
    M Offline
    micha_eleric
    wrote on last edited by
    #19

    @Christian-Ehrlicher said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

    @micha_eleric So why don't you try it out?

    i did. even different ways.

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    • SGaistS SGaist

      Hi,

      When you want to use a library as you do, you need to install the corresponding dev package.

      M Offline
      M Offline
      micha_eleric
      wrote on last edited by
      #20

      @SGaist said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

      Hi,

      When you want to use a library as you do, you need to install the corresponding dev package.

      back tracking installs
      [9th] sudo apt install mariadb-client-core-10.6
      [8th] sudo apt install mysql-client-core-8.0
      [7th] sudo apt-get install pike7.8-mysql
      [6th] sudo apt-get install libmariadb-dev
      [5th] sudo apt-get install libmariadb-dev-compat
      [4th] sudo apt-get install libmariadbclient-dev [i think this is what moved mysql.h to new location, which caused previous .pro to need to be changed]
      [3rd] sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
      [2nd] sudo apt-get install mysql-shell
      [1st] sudo dpkg-reconfigure libdvd-pkg

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      • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

        @micha_eleric So why don't you try it out?

        M Offline
        M Offline
        micha_eleric
        wrote on last edited by micha_eleric
        #21

        @Christian-Ehrlicher
        [expected to need lmysql]
        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lmysql
        :-1: error: cannot find -lmysql: No such file or directory

        [maybe llibmysqlclient instead of lmysql]
        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -llibmysqlclient
        :-1: error: cannot find -llibmysqlclient: No such file or directory

        [maybe l and lib are the same, as in lmath instead of libmath]
        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -libmysqlclient
        :-1: error: cannot find -libmysqlclient: No such file or directory

        [did not expect it to work, but why not try and see?]
        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
        error: undefined reference to mysql_init' undefined reference to mysql_real_connect'

        i will keep guessing

        :-1: error: note to link with /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmysqlclient.a use -l:libmysqlclient.a or rename it to liblibmysqlclient.a
        does not seem to be what https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qmake-variable-reference.html#libs, says, but why not try?

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -l:libmysqlclient
        :-1: error: cannot find -l:libmysqlclient: No such file or directory

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -liblibmysqlclient
        :-1: error: cannot find -liblibmysqlclient: No such file or directory

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -l:libmysqlclient.a
        298 errors in lib

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -liblibmysqlclient.a
        :-1: error: cannot find -liblibmysqlclient.a: No such file or directory

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -libmysqlclient.a
        :-1: error: cannot find -libmysqlclient.a: No such file or directory

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -libmysqlclient.so
        :-1: error: cannot find -libmysqlclient.so: No such file or directory

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib -libmysqlclient
        :-1: error: cannot find -libmysqlclient: No such file or directory

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/ -libmysqlclient
        :-1: error: cannot find -libmysqlclient: No such file or directory

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -l;libmysqlclient
        [error, but disappears and can not copy]

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -l libmysqlclient
        :-1: error: cannot find -llibmysqlclient: No such file or directory

        just to see what would happen
        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/ -llibmysqlclient
        :-1: error: cannot find -llibmysqlclient: No such file or directory
        :-1: error: note to link with
        /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/libmysqlclient.a use
        -l:libmysqlclient.a or rename it to liblibmysqlclient.a

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib -llibmysqlclient
        :-1: error: cannot find -llibmysqlclient: No such file or directory
        :-1: error: note to link with
        /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/libmysqlclient.a use
        -l:libmysqlclient.a or rename it to liblibmysqlclient.a

        unix:LIBS += -L/usr/ -llibmysqlclient
        :-1: error: cannot find -llibmysqlclient: No such file or directory
        :-1: error: note to link with
        /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/libmysqlclient.a use
        -l:libmysqlclient.a or rename it to liblibmysqlclient.a

        unix:LIBS += -L/ -llibmysqlclient
        :-1: error: cannot find -llibmysqlclient: No such file or directory
        :-1: error: note to link with
        /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/libmysqlclient.a use
        -l:libmysqlclient.a or rename it to liblibmysqlclient.a

        unix:LIBS += -L -llibmysqlclient
        error: undefined reference to mysql_init' undefined reference to mysql_real_connect'

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        • JonBJ JonB

          @micha_eleric
          I wonder if you should take a step back and question why you are even trying to do this? You have chosen to pick example code from 2016, and one that has nothing to do with Qt. It uses direct, "low level" libraries to interact with MYSQL. But Qt provides a whole set of "higher level" classes, QSql..., which are integrated with Qt (e.g. can be used for models for Qt's views) and preferable in a host of ways.

          Why don't you abandon that example's approach and just use the Qt way? My understanding is that if you are Windows you may have to(?) compile the MySQL libraries, but if you are Linux like I am your distro (e.g. Ubuntu) will offer a pre-compiled set of libraries for MySQL. My system does not have any libmysql.so files, the only stuff is libmysqlclient.... That is the route I would follow.

          M Offline
          M Offline
          micha_eleric
          wrote on last edited by micha_eleric
          #22

          @JonB said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

          @micha_eleric
          I wonder if you should take a step back and question why you are even trying to do this?

          first example found, first example try

          You have chosen to pick example code from 2016

          does it matter if it is from 2016, or 1908, it showed what library is needed, and how to link libraries, which will be needed for future projects.

          JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
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          • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

            It must be something like libmysql.so

            M Offline
            M Offline
            micha_eleric
            wrote on last edited by
            #23

            @Christian-Ehrlicher said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

            It must be something like libmysql.so

            .so files that show up from mysql search
            libmysqlclient.so
            libmysqlclient.so.21
            libmysqlclient.so.21.2.35
            mysql_clear_password.so

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            • M Offline
              M Offline
              micha_eleric
              wrote on last edited by
              #24

              folder /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ has libmysqlclient.so

              error seems to be with how i have
              unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -llibmysqlclient

              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • M micha_eleric

                folder /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ has libmysqlclient.so

                error seems to be with how i have
                unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -llibmysqlclient

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #25

                @micha_eleric said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -llibmysqlclient

                This is wrong. If you use -l you skip the lib prefix:

                unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lmysqlclient
                

                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                M 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • M micha_eleric

                  @JonB said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                  @micha_eleric
                  I wonder if you should take a step back and question why you are even trying to do this?

                  first example found, first example try

                  You have chosen to pick example code from 2016

                  does it matter if it is from 2016, or 1908, it showed what library is needed, and how to link libraries, which will be needed for future projects.

                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #26

                  @micha_eleric said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                  does it matter if it is from 2016, or 1908, it showed what library is needed, and how to link libraries, which will be needed for future projects.

                  Yes, it matters. I tried to advise you that I do not need any -lmysql which you are struggling with. I tried to advise that there is no need and no point using your level of library when writing code for Qt. Tried to advise you that the example you have picked and the code it uses is not the best way at all to go about thing in a Qt program, and you will end up having to do a lot of unnecessary work especially later on if you follow it for a Qt program. You wouldn't need it for future projects, and I have never seen a Qt program which attempts to use mysql_... functions.

                  All in the spirit of friendly advice, which you are free to take or ignore,

                  M 1 Reply Last reply
                  3
                  • jsulmJ jsulm

                    @micha_eleric said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                    unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -llibmysqlclient

                    This is wrong. If you use -l you skip the lib prefix:

                    unix:LIBS += -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lmysqlclient
                    
                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    micha_eleric
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #27

                    @jsulm thank you for the answer.
                    two questions:

                    1. why is part of file name dropped?
                    2. why can std library be used without these extra steps?
                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • M micha_eleric has marked this topic as solved on
                    • JonBJ JonB

                      @micha_eleric said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                      does it matter if it is from 2016, or 1908, it showed what library is needed, and how to link libraries, which will be needed for future projects.

                      Yes, it matters. I tried to advise you that I do not need any -lmysql which you are struggling with. I tried to advise that there is no need and no point using your level of library when writing code for Qt. Tried to advise you that the example you have picked and the code it uses is not the best way at all to go about thing in a Qt program, and you will end up having to do a lot of unnecessary work especially later on if you follow it for a Qt program. You wouldn't need it for future projects, and I have never seen a Qt program which attempts to use mysql_... functions.

                      All in the spirit of friendly advice, which you are free to take or ignore,

                      M Offline
                      M Offline
                      micha_eleric
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #28

                      @JonB said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                      @micha_eleric said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                      does it matter if it is from 2016, or 1908, it showed what library is needed, and how to link libraries, which will be needed for future projects.

                      Yes, it matters. I tried to advise you that I do not need any -lmysql which you are struggling with. I tried to advise that there is no need and no point using your level of library when writing code for Qt. Tried to advise you that the example you have picked and the code it uses is not the best way at all to go about thing in a Qt program, and you will end up having to do a lot of unnecessary work especially later on if you follow it for a Qt program. You wouldn't need it for future projects, and I have never seen a Qt program which attempts to use mysql_... functions.

                      All in the spirit of friendly advice, which you are free to take or ignore,

                      arguing high level vs. low level just encourages me to learn assembly, although i would more likely use C.

                      Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • M micha_eleric

                        @JonB said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                        @micha_eleric said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                        does it matter if it is from 2016, or 1908, it showed what library is needed, and how to link libraries, which will be needed for future projects.

                        Yes, it matters. I tried to advise you that I do not need any -lmysql which you are struggling with. I tried to advise that there is no need and no point using your level of library when writing code for Qt. Tried to advise you that the example you have picked and the code it uses is not the best way at all to go about thing in a Qt program, and you will end up having to do a lot of unnecessary work especially later on if you follow it for a Qt program. You wouldn't need it for future projects, and I have never seen a Qt program which attempts to use mysql_... functions.

                        All in the spirit of friendly advice, which you are free to take or ignore,

                        arguing high level vs. low level just encourages me to learn assembly, although i would more likely use C.

                        Christian EhrlicherC Online
                        Christian EhrlicherC Online
                        Christian Ehrlicher
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #29

                        @micha_eleric said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                        arguing high level vs. low level just encourages me to learn assembly, although i would more likely use C.

                        So why do you use Qt then?

                        Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                        Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

                        M 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

                          @micha_eleric said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                          arguing high level vs. low level just encourages me to learn assembly, although i would more likely use C.

                          So why do you use Qt then?

                          M Offline
                          M Offline
                          micha_eleric
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #30

                          @Christian-Ehrlicher said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                          @micha_eleric said in error: undefined reference to `mysql_init':

                          arguing high level vs. low level just encourages me to learn assembly, although i would more likely use C.

                          So why do you use Qt then?

                          one little piece of qt

                          1 Reply Last reply
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