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Qt Linux ad ffmpeg6

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  • kkoehneK kkoehne

    @mrdebug said in Qt Linux ad ffmpeg6:

    The libraries libavcodec.a and the others exist and there are in the right place.

    But does it contain above exported symbol? You can check e.g. with nm -g | c++filt...

    mrdebugM Offline
    mrdebugM Offline
    mrdebug
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    @kkoehne

    denis@tomcat:~/Cpp/ffmpeg-6.0/libavcodec$ nm -g libavcodec.a | grep avcodec_send_packet
                     U avcodec_send_packet
    0000000000001080 T avcodec_send_packet
                     U avcodec_send_packet
                     U avcodec_send_packet
                     U avcodec_send_packet
                     U avcodec_send_packet
    denis@tomcat:~/Cpp/ffmpeg-6.0/libavcodec$
    

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    Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • mrdebugM mrdebug

      @kkoehne

      denis@tomcat:~/Cpp/ffmpeg-6.0/libavcodec$ nm -g libavcodec.a | grep avcodec_send_packet
                       U avcodec_send_packet
      0000000000001080 T avcodec_send_packet
                       U avcodec_send_packet
                       U avcodec_send_packet
                       U avcodec_send_packet
                       U avcodec_send_packet
      denis@tomcat:~/Cpp/ffmpeg-6.0/libavcodec$
      
      Christian EhrlicherC Offline
      Christian EhrlicherC Offline
      Christian Ehrlicher
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      I would take a look in the sources of ffmpeg if this function with the exact signature is in there or e.g. deprecated and therefore not compiled.

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      1 Reply Last reply
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      • mrdebugM mrdebug

        Hi, I have got an incomprensible linking problem with Linux (Debian 12) and ffmpeg 6.
        This is my .pro file

        QT       += core gui
        
        greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
        
        CONFIG += c++17
        
        # You can make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
        # In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
        #DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
        
        INCLUDEPATH += ../../ffmpeg-6.0/
        LIBS += ../../ffmpeg-6.0/libavcodec/libavcodec.a
        LIBS += ../../ffmpeg-6.0/libavdevice/libavdevice.a
        LIBS += ../../ffmpeg-6.0/libavfilter/libavfilter.a
        LIBS += ../../ffmpeg-6.0/libavformat/libavformat.a
        LIBS += ../../ffmpeg-6.0/libavutil/libavutil.a
        #LIBS += ../../ffmpeg-6.0/libpostproc/libpostproc.a
        LIBS += ../../ffmpeg-6.0/libswresample/libswresample.a
        LIBS += ../../ffmpeg-6.0/libswscale/libswscale.a
        LIBS += ../../ffmpeg-6.0/libavcodec/decode.o
        
        SOURCES += \
            main.cpp \
            qfmainwindow.cpp
        
        HEADERS += \
            qfmainwindow.h
        
        FORMS += \
            qfmainwindow.ui
        
        # Default rules for deployment.
        qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
        else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
        !isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
        

        but on linking time I obtain this error:

        /home/denis/Cpp/ffmpegTest/ffmpegTest/main.cpp:-1: error: undefined reference to `avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext*, AVPacket const*)'
        

        The libraries libavcodec.a and the others exist and there are in the right place.
        I haven't got this type of error using the old version 4.2.2.

        JoeCFDJ Offline
        JoeCFDJ Offline
        JoeCFD
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        @mrdebug
        from here: https://ffmpeg.org/doxygen/3.1/avcodec_8h.html
        The interface might have been changed.
        avcodec_send_packet (AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVPacket *avpkt)

        your call avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext*, AVPacket const*) is not right in the main.cpp. const is missed.

        mrdebugM 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

          @mrdebug
          from here: https://ffmpeg.org/doxygen/3.1/avcodec_8h.html
          The interface might have been changed.
          avcodec_send_packet (AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVPacket *avpkt)

          your call avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext*, AVPacket const*) is not right in the main.cpp. const is missed.

          mrdebugM Offline
          mrdebugM Offline
          mrdebug
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          @JoeCFD Adding "const" has no affect.
          By the way the problem is not at compile time but linking time.
          I trying the 3 functions founded in the example ffmpeg-6.0/doc/examples/decode_video.c placed in a Qt empty project.

          Need programmers to hire?
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          Christian EhrlicherC JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • mrdebugM mrdebug

            @JoeCFD Adding "const" has no affect.
            By the way the problem is not at compile time but linking time.
            I trying the 3 functions founded in the example ffmpeg-6.0/doc/examples/decode_video.c placed in a Qt empty project.

            Christian EhrlicherC Offline
            Christian EhrlicherC Offline
            Christian Ehrlicher
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            Either you forward declared (wrongly) this function somewhere or you are using the wrong outdated headers.

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            • mrdebugM mrdebug

              @JoeCFD Adding "const" has no affect.
              By the way the problem is not at compile time but linking time.
              I trying the 3 functions founded in the example ffmpeg-6.0/doc/examples/decode_video.c placed in a Qt empty project.

              JonBJ Offline
              JonBJ Offline
              JonB
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              @mrdebug

              undefined reference to `avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext*, AVPacket const*)`
              

              Since the last parameter ought be const AVPacket *, and (C++ expert correct me if I am wrong) AVPacket const * is not the same thing, I am with @Christian-Ehrlicher: start by searching all your sources and all that you include for avcodec_send_packet() declarations. Any chance it is incorrectly declared in one place?

              JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
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              • JonBJ JonB

                @mrdebug

                undefined reference to `avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext*, AVPacket const*)`
                

                Since the last parameter ought be const AVPacket *, and (C++ expert correct me if I am wrong) AVPacket const * is not the same thing, I am with @Christian-Ehrlicher: start by searching all your sources and all that you include for avcodec_send_packet() declarations. Any chance it is incorrectly declared in one place?

                JoeCFDJ Offline
                JoeCFDJ Offline
                JoeCFD
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                @JonB const AVPacket * means: const instance of AVPacket. Only const funcs of class AVPacket can be called.
                AVPacket const * means: this is a constant pointer and its address can be changed.

                Two different things.

                mrdebugM JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
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                • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                  @JonB const AVPacket * means: const instance of AVPacket. Only const funcs of class AVPacket can be called.
                  AVPacket const * means: this is a constant pointer and its address can be changed.

                  Two different things.

                  mrdebugM Offline
                  mrdebugM Offline
                  mrdebug
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  The code is good because executing "make examples", the example from I have copied out the functions waw been compiled. I think the problem is related to some switch to add at the .pro file.

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                  JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • mrdebugM mrdebug

                    The code is good because executing "make examples", the example from I have copied out the functions waw been compiled. I think the problem is related to some switch to add at the .pro file.

                    JoeCFDJ Offline
                    JoeCFDJ Offline
                    JoeCFD
                    wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
                    #11

                    @mrdebug the order of the libs matters. Change the order of static libs in the pro file.

                    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                      @JonB const AVPacket * means: const instance of AVPacket. Only const funcs of class AVPacket can be called.
                      AVPacket const * means: this is a constant pointer and its address can be changed.

                      Two different things.

                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonB
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      @JoeCFD said in Qt Linux ad ffmpeg6:

                      Two different things.

                      I know. And the error message AVPacket const* does not match what it should be, which is const AVPacket *. Which make sit look like there is a declaration and call to AVPacket const* erroneously somewhere.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                        @mrdebug the order of the libs matters. Change the order of static libs in the pro file.

                        JonBJ Offline
                        JonBJ Offline
                        JonB
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #13

                        @JoeCFD said in Qt Linux ad ffmpeg6:

                        @mrdebug the order of the libs matters. Change the order of static libs in the pro file.

                        This is a good point. @mrdebug: do you call avcodec_send_packet() from your own code (e.g. main.cpp)? Because if not, and its internal, and you put libavcodec.a as the first library, and only a later library calls that function, it may not have been included. Do you get that order/list of linking the libraries from some documentation?

                        I haven't got this type of error using the old version 4.2.2.

                        Hmm ;-)

                        mrdebugM 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • JonBJ JonB

                          @JoeCFD said in Qt Linux ad ffmpeg6:

                          @mrdebug the order of the libs matters. Change the order of static libs in the pro file.

                          This is a good point. @mrdebug: do you call avcodec_send_packet() from your own code (e.g. main.cpp)? Because if not, and its internal, and you put libavcodec.a as the first library, and only a later library calls that function, it may not have been included. Do you get that order/list of linking the libraries from some documentation?

                          I haven't got this type of error using the old version 4.2.2.

                          Hmm ;-)

                          mrdebugM Offline
                          mrdebugM Offline
                          mrdebug
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #14

                          @JonB Hi, I have tried to edit the libraries order without any effect.
                          Now code is:

                          #include <libavutil/frame.h>
                          #include <libavutil/mem.h>
                          #include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
                          
                          int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                          {
                              AVCodecContext *dec_ctx;
                              AVPacket *pkt;
                              avcodec_send_packet(dec_ctx, pkt);
                              return 0;
                          }
                          

                          and the .pro file is the one above. The error is the same:

                          /home/denis/Cpp/ffmpegTest/ffmpegTest/main.cpp:25: error: undefined reference to `avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext*, AVPacket const*)'
                          

                          and to include only the library (libavcodec.a) that contains the function does not resolve.

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                          JoeCFDJ SGaistS 2 Replies Last reply
                          0
                          • mrdebugM mrdebug

                            @JonB Hi, I have tried to edit the libraries order without any effect.
                            Now code is:

                            #include <libavutil/frame.h>
                            #include <libavutil/mem.h>
                            #include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
                            
                            int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                            {
                                AVCodecContext *dec_ctx;
                                AVPacket *pkt;
                                avcodec_send_packet(dec_ctx, pkt);
                                return 0;
                            }
                            

                            and the .pro file is the one above. The error is the same:

                            /home/denis/Cpp/ffmpegTest/ffmpegTest/main.cpp:25: error: undefined reference to `avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext*, AVPacket const*)'
                            

                            and to include only the library (libavcodec.a) that contains the function does not resolve.

                            JoeCFDJ Offline
                            JoeCFDJ Offline
                            JoeCFD
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #15

                            @mrdebug
                            Try the following

                            int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                            {
                                AVCodecContext *dec_ctx{};
                                const AVPacket *pkt{};
                                avcodec_send_packet(dec_ctx, pkt);
                                return 0;
                            }
                            

                            or

                            int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                            {
                                AVCodecContext *dec_ctx{};
                                AVPacket * const pkt{};
                                avcodec_send_packet(dec_ctx, pkt);
                                return 0;
                            }
                            
                            mrdebugM 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • mrdebugM mrdebug

                              @JonB Hi, I have tried to edit the libraries order without any effect.
                              Now code is:

                              #include <libavutil/frame.h>
                              #include <libavutil/mem.h>
                              #include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
                              
                              int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                              {
                                  AVCodecContext *dec_ctx;
                                  AVPacket *pkt;
                                  avcodec_send_packet(dec_ctx, pkt);
                                  return 0;
                              }
                              

                              and the .pro file is the one above. The error is the same:

                              /home/denis/Cpp/ffmpegTest/ffmpegTest/main.cpp:25: error: undefined reference to `avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext*, AVPacket const*)'
                              

                              and to include only the library (libavcodec.a) that contains the function does not resolve.

                              SGaistS Offline
                              SGaistS Offline
                              SGaist
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #16

                              @mrdebug hi,

                              Can you show the .pro file of your minimal project ?
                              Are you sure you are linking to the expected version of ffmpeg ?
                              Do you have your distribution provided ffmpeg development packages installed ?

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                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                                @mrdebug
                                Try the following

                                int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                                {
                                    AVCodecContext *dec_ctx{};
                                    const AVPacket *pkt{};
                                    avcodec_send_packet(dec_ctx, pkt);
                                    return 0;
                                }
                                

                                or

                                int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                                {
                                    AVCodecContext *dec_ctx{};
                                    AVPacket * const pkt{};
                                    avcodec_send_packet(dec_ctx, pkt);
                                    return 0;
                                }
                                
                                mrdebugM Offline
                                mrdebugM Offline
                                mrdebug
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #17

                                @JoeCFD Tried both. The behaviour is the same.
                                Tomorrow I'll try on a Mac and Windows

                                Need programmers to hire?
                                www.labcsp.com
                                www.denisgottardello.it
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                                mrdebugM 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • mrdebugM mrdebug

                                  @JoeCFD Tried both. The behaviour is the same.
                                  Tomorrow I'll try on a Mac and Windows

                                  mrdebugM Offline
                                  mrdebugM Offline
                                  mrdebug
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #18

                                  Hi, in order to use ffmpeg 6 libraries in a custom software it is mandatory to compile the source using this swich "--enable-pic"
                                  and include the header in this way:

                                  extern "C" {
                                      #include <libavutil/frame.h>
                                      #include <libavutil/mem.h>
                                      #include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
                                  }
                                  

                                  Need programmers to hire?
                                  www.labcsp.com
                                  www.denisgottardello.it
                                  GMT+1
                                  Skype: mrdebug

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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