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Get the string between two delimiters only.

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  • Paul ColbyP Paul Colby

    as I need the last string "1@3237472528!"

    Oh right, the regex version didn't include that entry. To make them identical, the regex should have been:

        const static QRegularExpression pattern(QStringLiteral(":([^,]*)(,|$)"));
    

    But I need only 1 which is before '@' character. How to split the last string after ':' and before '@'.

    Well, it depends a bit on how definitive your example is... ie can random @ characters appear elsewhere in the string? It doesn't appear so (in your sample string), in which case either of these will do the trick:

    Split version:

        const QString item = part.left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char(','))).left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char('@')));
    

    Regex version:

        const static QRegularExpression pattern(QStringLiteral(":([^,]*)[,@]"));
    

    Again, which approach is better depends on the other possible variations of your input.

    Cheers.

    M Offline
    M Offline
    mbatra
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    @Paul-Colby

    Hi Paul,

    Its working fine. I am facing one issue. Earlier I had created a QString and saved it in csv file as below:

    QFile file("D:\data.csv");
    if(file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Append | QIODevice::Text ))
    {
    QTextStream out(&file);
    out << query7; // query7 is a QString.
    }

    But when I tried to insert item into csv file it doesn't store in csv format, it stores the entire string into one column.

    QFile file("D:\\v1.7\\data.csv");
    file.open(QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Append | QIODevice::Text );
    
    const auto parts = str.split(QLatin1Char(':')).mid(1);
    for (const auto &part: parts) {
        //const QString item = part.left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char(',')));
        const QString item = part.left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char(','))).left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char('@')));
        qDebug() << "item :"<<item;
    
        QTextStream out(&file);
        out << item;
    }
    

    Can you help me to resolve this issue.

    Thanks.

    jsulmJ 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • M mbatra

      @Paul-Colby

      Hi Paul,

      Its working fine. I am facing one issue. Earlier I had created a QString and saved it in csv file as below:

      QFile file("D:\data.csv");
      if(file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Append | QIODevice::Text ))
      {
      QTextStream out(&file);
      out << query7; // query7 is a QString.
      }

      But when I tried to insert item into csv file it doesn't store in csv format, it stores the entire string into one column.

      QFile file("D:\\v1.7\\data.csv");
      file.open(QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Append | QIODevice::Text );
      
      const auto parts = str.split(QLatin1Char(':')).mid(1);
      for (const auto &part: parts) {
          //const QString item = part.left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char(',')));
          const QString item = part.left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char(','))).left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char('@')));
          qDebug() << "item :"<<item;
      
          QTextStream out(&file);
          out << item;
      }
      

      Can you help me to resolve this issue.

      Thanks.

      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulm
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      @mbatra said in Get the string between two delimiters only.:

      one column

      One column or one line? If one line simply write a new line into the file after each line.
      Also, why do you create QTextStream instance inside the loop? This is wasting CPU cycles for nothing.

      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

      M 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • jsulmJ jsulm

        @mbatra said in Get the string between two delimiters only.:

        one column

        One column or one line? If one line simply write a new line into the file after each line.
        Also, why do you create QTextStream instance inside the loop? This is wasting CPU cycles for nothing.

        M Offline
        M Offline
        mbatra
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        @jsulm

        Hi,

        One String in each column. I have moved QTextStream outside the loop for now.
        But All strings are comin in one column only.

        jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • M mbatra

          @jsulm

          Hi,

          One String in each column. I have moved QTextStream outside the loop for now.
          But All strings are comin in one column only.

          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulm
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          @mbatra Can you show how it should look like and what you really get?

          https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          M 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • jsulmJ jsulm

            @mbatra Can you show how it should look like and what you really get?

            M Offline
            M Offline
            mbatra
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            @jsulm

            f5b4617e-3079-4660-a32a-32e80913b031-image.png

            I am getting like this.
            Each string should be stored in different columns.

            JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • jsulmJ jsulm

              @mbatra Can you show how it should look like and what you really get?

              M Offline
              M Offline
              mbatra
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              @jsulm

              Instead, it should come like this
              2bb60072-b788-4c92-a1cd-13b52ed621a9-image.png

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • M mbatra

                @jsulm

                f5b4617e-3079-4660-a32a-32e80913b031-image.png

                I am getting like this.
                Each string should be stored in different columns.

                JonBJ Offline
                JonBJ Offline
                JonB
                wrote on last edited by JonB
                #12

                @mbatra
                Look in the .csv file, not what Excel or whatever spreadsheet you are using shows you. How are the columns separated in the file? Did you output space, comma or tab or whatever you want/need to separate the strings into columns? "CSV" stands for "comma separated values". In English you need to put commas between the columns, but I have seen in other posts that if your language uses , in floating point numbers for English decimal point (.) then I believe you are supposed to use some other separator.

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • M mbatra

                  @Paul-Colby

                  Hi Paul,

                  Its working fine. I am facing one issue. Earlier I had created a QString and saved it in csv file as below:

                  QFile file("D:\data.csv");
                  if(file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Append | QIODevice::Text ))
                  {
                  QTextStream out(&file);
                  out << query7; // query7 is a QString.
                  }

                  But when I tried to insert item into csv file it doesn't store in csv format, it stores the entire string into one column.

                  QFile file("D:\\v1.7\\data.csv");
                  file.open(QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Append | QIODevice::Text );
                  
                  const auto parts = str.split(QLatin1Char(':')).mid(1);
                  for (const auto &part: parts) {
                      //const QString item = part.left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char(',')));
                      const QString item = part.left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char(','))).left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char('@')));
                      qDebug() << "item :"<<item;
                  
                      QTextStream out(&file);
                      out << item;
                  }
                  

                  Can you help me to resolve this issue.

                  Thanks.

                  jsulmJ Offline
                  jsulmJ Offline
                  jsulm
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  @mbatra said in Get the string between two delimiters only.:

                  part.left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char(','))).left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char('@')));

                  I'm not sure this is correct: you're calling left() and then on the result of that call you again call left but use result from indexOf() from the whole string not the part returned from first left() call.
                  Does qDebug() << "item :"<<item; output what you want?

                  https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                  M 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • jsulmJ jsulm

                    @mbatra said in Get the string between two delimiters only.:

                    part.left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char(','))).left(part.indexOf(QLatin1Char('@')));

                    I'm not sure this is correct: you're calling left() and then on the result of that call you again call left but use result from indexOf() from the whole string not the part returned from first left() call.
                    Does qDebug() << "item :"<<item; output what you want?

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    mbatra
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    @jsulm

                    Yes, it outputs as expected. All the strings.
                    But when I write the strings into .csv file, it enters aal the string into one column.

                    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • M mbatra

                      @jsulm

                      Yes, it outputs as expected. All the strings.
                      But when I write the strings into .csv file, it enters aal the string into one column.

                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulm
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      @mbatra Then please do what @JonB suggested: open the file in a text editor. Do you actually write any separator like ',' to separate the columns?

                      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • jsulmJ jsulm

                        @mbatra Then please do what @JonB suggested: open the file in a text editor. Do you actually write any separator like ',' to separate the columns?

                        JonBJ Offline
                        JonBJ Offline
                        JonB
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        @jsulm said in Get the string between two delimiters only.:

                        Do you actually write any separator like ',' to separate the columns?

                        The code indicates that the OP does not....

                        M 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • JonBJ JonB

                          @jsulm said in Get the string between two delimiters only.:

                          Do you actually write any separator like ',' to separate the columns?

                          The code indicates that the OP does not....

                          M Offline
                          M Offline
                          mbatra
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          @JonB

                          Hi,

                          I have added the separator. Its working fine.

                          Thank you everyone for your support.

                          1 Reply Last reply
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