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Segmentation fault when using setStyleSheet

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  • L lukutis222

    Hello. I would like to understand in a little bit more detail how setStyleSheet works and why I get Segmentation faults.

    For example, in the mainwindow.ui stylesheet I can paste the following

         QTabWidget::pane {
           border: none;
           background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
        }
        
    

    And it will work fine. However, I prefer coding styles in my constructor rather than .ui.

    I try many different syntax for exmple:

    ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget::pane { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
    

    or

    ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget::pane{ background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
    

    or

    ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget{ background: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
    

    or

    ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget{ background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
    

    All result in segmentation fault. Am I not using correct syntax to style my tab widget?

    JonBJ Online
    JonBJ Online
    JonB
    wrote on last edited by JonB
    #4

    @lukutis222
    And further to the above (correct) replies. Whenever you have a "segmentation fault" (or other similar) you should be running your program under the debugger. That will break on the fault. You then look in the stack trace pane to see where this emanated from in your code, perhaps examining variables, and you should have a good clue. For example, this would show you if indeed your ui->tabWidget is null or invalid.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • J.HilkJ Offline
      J.HilkJ Offline
      J.Hilk
      Moderators
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      put the :
      ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet....

      after the ui->setupUi(this); call.


      Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


      Q: What's that?
      A: It's blue light.
      Q: What does it do?
      A: It turns blue.

      L 1 Reply Last reply
      2
      • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

        put the :
        ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet....

        after the ui->setupUi(this); call.

        L Offline
        L Offline
        lukutis222
        wrote on last edited by lukutis222
        #6

        Thanks all for quick responses.
        I do not destroy or delete that tab widget anywhere. The structure of my widgets are as following:

        001b05f4-97d4-4891-a6ca-9b7e79fa88d8-image.png

        I have tried to call the setStyleSheet after setuipUI and that fixed my segmentation fault.. However, I would still like to understand about this QTabWidget and why no color is applied.

        I can do:

        ui->tab_3->setStyleSheet("QWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40);border: 1px solid white;}");
        

        And the color will be applied (blackish color):
        c90b7567-ee54-481e-bd59-c4bccb7642fc-image.png

        When I do:

        ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
        

        Nothing is styled:
        8ba45435-5d18-4e01-b00f-a20b7b9cac37-image.png

        JonBJ jsulmJ 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • L lukutis222

          Thanks all for quick responses.
          I do not destroy or delete that tab widget anywhere. The structure of my widgets are as following:

          001b05f4-97d4-4891-a6ca-9b7e79fa88d8-image.png

          I have tried to call the setStyleSheet after setuipUI and that fixed my segmentation fault.. However, I would still like to understand about this QTabWidget and why no color is applied.

          I can do:

          ui->tab_3->setStyleSheet("QWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40);border: 1px solid white;}");
          

          And the color will be applied (blackish color):
          c90b7567-ee54-481e-bd59-c4bccb7642fc-image.png

          When I do:

          ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
          

          Nothing is styled:
          8ba45435-5d18-4e01-b00f-a20b7b9cac37-image.png

          JonBJ Online
          JonBJ Online
          JonB
          wrote on last edited by JonB
          #7

          @lukutis222 said in Segmentation fault when using setStyleSheet:

          ui->tab_3->setStyleSheet("QWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40);border: 1px solid white;}");

          ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");

          The first styles all QWidgets, the second only QTabWidget. Is that what you are testing? I trust you are copying these statements from actual code.

          L 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • L lukutis222

            Thanks all for quick responses.
            I do not destroy or delete that tab widget anywhere. The structure of my widgets are as following:

            001b05f4-97d4-4891-a6ca-9b7e79fa88d8-image.png

            I have tried to call the setStyleSheet after setuipUI and that fixed my segmentation fault.. However, I would still like to understand about this QTabWidget and why no color is applied.

            I can do:

            ui->tab_3->setStyleSheet("QWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40);border: 1px solid white;}");
            

            And the color will be applied (blackish color):
            c90b7567-ee54-481e-bd59-c4bccb7642fc-image.png

            When I do:

            ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
            

            Nothing is styled:
            8ba45435-5d18-4e01-b00f-a20b7b9cac37-image.png

            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulm
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            @lukutis222 I guess you need to set the color on QTabWidget::pane like shown here: https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/stylesheet-examples.html

            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

            L 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • JonBJ JonB

              @lukutis222 said in Segmentation fault when using setStyleSheet:

              ui->tab_3->setStyleSheet("QWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40);border: 1px solid white;}");

              ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");

              The first styles all QWidgets, the second only QTabWidget. Is that what you are testing? I trust you are copying these statements from actual code.

              L Offline
              L Offline
              lukutis222
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              @JonB
              Yes. I would expect to see my whole tab in black color ( similar to when I color the whole widget in black color)

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • jsulmJ jsulm

                @lukutis222 I guess you need to set the color on QTabWidget::pane like shown here: https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/stylesheet-examples.html

                L Offline
                L Offline
                lukutis222
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                @jsulm
                Yes but how can I do that in code rather than UI?
                in UI I use

                    /*
                     *     QTabWidget::pane {
                       border: none;
                       background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                    }
                    */
                

                But how can I add pane in code?

                ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget::pane { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
                

                I tried below and that changes nothing

                JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • L lukutis222

                  @jsulm
                  Yes but how can I do that in code rather than UI?
                  in UI I use

                      /*
                       *     QTabWidget::pane {
                         border: none;
                         background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                      }
                      */
                  

                  But how can I add pane in code?

                  ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget::pane { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
                  

                  I tried below and that changes nothing

                  JonBJ Online
                  JonBJ Online
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by JonB
                  #11

                  @lukutis222
                  I don't understand. If you say "in UI I use" (and I assume you mean it works)

                  QTabWidget::pane {
                         border: none;
                         background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                  }
                  

                  then in code you can use setStyleSheet("QTabWidget::pane { border: none; background-color: rgb(25, 33, 40); }"). You can even look in the generated ui_....h file to see exactly what statement is generated for what object where from the QSS you type in.

                  L 1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • JonBJ JonB

                    @lukutis222
                    I don't understand. If you say "in UI I use" (and I assume you mean it works)

                    QTabWidget::pane {
                           border: none;
                           background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                    }
                    

                    then in code you can use setStyleSheet("QTabWidget::pane { border: none; background-color: rgb(25, 33, 40); }"). You can even look in the generated ui_....h file to see exactly what statement is generated for what object where from the QSS you type in.

                    L Offline
                    L Offline
                    lukutis222
                    wrote on last edited by lukutis222
                    #12

                    @JonB
                    When I go to my mainwindow.ui, right click the application window -> Change styleSheet and input the following:

                    QTabWidget::pane {
                           border: none;
                           background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                    }
                    

                    The style applies:
                    86d34e3f-c48c-4bf9-87b7-fabf20f981a7-image.png

                    I checked the style file:

                    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
                    <ui version="4.0">
                     <class>MainWindow</class>
                     <widget class="QMainWindow" name="MainWindow">
                      <property name="geometry">
                       <rect>
                        <x>0</x>
                        <y>0</y>
                        <width>800</width>
                        <height>600</height>
                       </rect>
                      </property>
                      <property name="windowTitle">
                       <string>MainWindow</string>
                      </property>
                      <widget class="QWidget" name="centralwidget">
                       <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout_3">
                        <item>
                         <widget class="QTabWidget" name="tabWidget">
                          <property name="styleSheet">
                           <string notr="true">
                        QTabWidget::pane { 
                           border: none;
                           background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                        }
                    

                    I cannot wrap my head around what is wrong with this and why the style does not apply

                        ui->setupUi(this);
                        ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
                    
                    JonBJ jsulmJ 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • L lukutis222

                      @JonB
                      When I go to my mainwindow.ui, right click the application window -> Change styleSheet and input the following:

                      QTabWidget::pane {
                             border: none;
                             background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                      }
                      

                      The style applies:
                      86d34e3f-c48c-4bf9-87b7-fabf20f981a7-image.png

                      I checked the style file:

                      <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
                      <ui version="4.0">
                       <class>MainWindow</class>
                       <widget class="QMainWindow" name="MainWindow">
                        <property name="geometry">
                         <rect>
                          <x>0</x>
                          <y>0</y>
                          <width>800</width>
                          <height>600</height>
                         </rect>
                        </property>
                        <property name="windowTitle">
                         <string>MainWindow</string>
                        </property>
                        <widget class="QWidget" name="centralwidget">
                         <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout_3">
                          <item>
                           <widget class="QTabWidget" name="tabWidget">
                            <property name="styleSheet">
                             <string notr="true">
                          QTabWidget::pane { 
                             border: none;
                             background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                          }
                      

                      I cannot wrap my head around what is wrong with this and why the style does not apply

                          ui->setupUi(this);
                          ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
                      
                      JonBJ Online
                      JonBJ Online
                      JonB
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      @lukutis222 said in Segmentation fault when using setStyleSheet:

                      QTabWidget::pane {

                      ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");

                      But now you have gone back to not specifying QTabWidget::pane in your code version. It's really hard to keep up if these things are not consistent....

                      L 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • L lukutis222

                        @JonB
                        When I go to my mainwindow.ui, right click the application window -> Change styleSheet and input the following:

                        QTabWidget::pane {
                               border: none;
                               background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                        }
                        

                        The style applies:
                        86d34e3f-c48c-4bf9-87b7-fabf20f981a7-image.png

                        I checked the style file:

                        <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
                        <ui version="4.0">
                         <class>MainWindow</class>
                         <widget class="QMainWindow" name="MainWindow">
                          <property name="geometry">
                           <rect>
                            <x>0</x>
                            <y>0</y>
                            <width>800</width>
                            <height>600</height>
                           </rect>
                          </property>
                          <property name="windowTitle">
                           <string>MainWindow</string>
                          </property>
                          <widget class="QWidget" name="centralwidget">
                           <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout_3">
                            <item>
                             <widget class="QTabWidget" name="tabWidget">
                              <property name="styleSheet">
                               <string notr="true">
                            QTabWidget::pane { 
                               border: none;
                               background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                            }
                        

                        I cannot wrap my head around what is wrong with this and why the style does not apply

                            ui->setupUi(this);
                            ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
                        
                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulm
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        @lukutis222 And did you also check the generated ui_*.h file like @JonB suggested to see how the style-sheet is set there?

                        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                        L 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • JonBJ JonB

                          @lukutis222 said in Segmentation fault when using setStyleSheet:

                          QTabWidget::pane {

                          ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");

                          But now you have gone back to not specifying QTabWidget::pane in your code version. It's really hard to keep up if these things are not consistent....

                          L Offline
                          L Offline
                          lukutis222
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          @JonB

                          Both are not working. I can even call:

                          
                              ui->setupUi(this);
                              ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
                              ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget::pane { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
                          
                          JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • jsulmJ jsulm

                            @lukutis222 And did you also check the generated ui_*.h file like @JonB suggested to see how the style-sheet is set there?

                            L Offline
                            L Offline
                            lukutis222
                            wrote on last edited by lukutis222
                            #16

                            @jsulm I assume you are talking about this

                            <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
                            <ui version="4.0">
                             <class>MainWindow</class>
                             <widget class="QMainWindow" name="MainWindow">
                              <property name="geometry">
                               <rect>
                                <x>0</x>
                                <y>0</y>
                                <width>800</width>
                                <height>600</height>
                               </rect>
                              </property>
                              <property name="windowTitle">
                               <string>MainWindow</string>
                              </property>
                              <widget class="QWidget" name="centralwidget">
                               <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout_3">
                                <item>
                                 <widget class="QTabWidget" name="tabWidget">
                                  <property name="styleSheet">
                                   <string notr="true">QTabWidget::pane { 
                                   border: none;
                                   background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                                }
                            

                            The above is when I edit style sheet in UI instead of code which seems identical to what I am calling in code and it does not work

                            ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget::pane { background-color: rgb(25, 33, 40)}");
                            
                            jsulmJ JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
                            0
                            • L lukutis222

                              @JonB

                              Both are not working. I can even call:

                              
                                  ui->setupUi(this);
                                  ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
                                  ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget::pane { background-color: rgb(11, 33, 40)}");
                              
                              JonBJ Online
                              JonBJ Online
                              JonB
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              @lukutis222

                              • Start by using the same copied stuff between the two examples. Don't (at this stage) have, for example, one specifying border and compare against the other not specifying border, until you have got both working consistently.

                              • The stuff done in the Designer does not work "by magic". The .ui file is not read at runtime. The uic generates the ui_....h file, the C++ code includes that and calls setupUi(). Logic tells you that you must be able to achieve the same in your "manual" code. So you must be able to reproduce. You have some subtle difference somewhere in what you are coding versus what happens from the Designer stuff, so start by getting them identical before you allow any differences.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • L lukutis222

                                @jsulm I assume you are talking about this

                                <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
                                <ui version="4.0">
                                 <class>MainWindow</class>
                                 <widget class="QMainWindow" name="MainWindow">
                                  <property name="geometry">
                                   <rect>
                                    <x>0</x>
                                    <y>0</y>
                                    <width>800</width>
                                    <height>600</height>
                                   </rect>
                                  </property>
                                  <property name="windowTitle">
                                   <string>MainWindow</string>
                                  </property>
                                  <widget class="QWidget" name="centralwidget">
                                   <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout_3">
                                    <item>
                                     <widget class="QTabWidget" name="tabWidget">
                                      <property name="styleSheet">
                                       <string notr="true">QTabWidget::pane { 
                                       border: none;
                                       background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                                    }
                                

                                The above is when I edit style sheet in UI instead of code which seems identical to what I am calling in code and it does not work

                                ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget::pane { background-color: rgb(25, 33, 40)}");
                                
                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulm
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                @lukutis222 said in Segmentation fault when using setStyleSheet:

                                I assume you are talking about this

                                No, I'm not.
                                "generated ui_*.h file" - has nothing to do with XML file you're showing...

                                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                L 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • jsulmJ jsulm

                                  @lukutis222 said in Segmentation fault when using setStyleSheet:

                                  I assume you are talking about this

                                  No, I'm not.
                                  "generated ui_*.h file" - has nothing to do with XML file you're showing...

                                  L Offline
                                  L Offline
                                  lukutis222
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #19

                                  @jsulm Can you explain where can I find that magic file you are talking about, because I cannot see it in my project file list

                                  jsulmJ JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
                                  0
                                  • L lukutis222

                                    @jsulm I assume you are talking about this

                                    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
                                    <ui version="4.0">
                                     <class>MainWindow</class>
                                     <widget class="QMainWindow" name="MainWindow">
                                      <property name="geometry">
                                       <rect>
                                        <x>0</x>
                                        <y>0</y>
                                        <width>800</width>
                                        <height>600</height>
                                       </rect>
                                      </property>
                                      <property name="windowTitle">
                                       <string>MainWindow</string>
                                      </property>
                                      <widget class="QWidget" name="centralwidget">
                                       <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout_3">
                                        <item>
                                         <widget class="QTabWidget" name="tabWidget">
                                          <property name="styleSheet">
                                           <string notr="true">QTabWidget::pane { 
                                           border: none;
                                           background: rgb(25, 33, 40);
                                        }
                                    

                                    The above is when I edit style sheet in UI instead of code which seems identical to what I am calling in code and it does not work

                                    ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget::pane { background-color: rgb(25, 33, 40)}");
                                    
                                    JonBJ Online
                                    JonBJ Online
                                    JonB
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    @lukutis222 said in Segmentation fault when using setStyleSheet:

                                    ui->tabWidget->setStyleSheet("QTabWidget::pane { background-color: rgb(25, 33, 40)}");

                                    Yet again: start by copying what you have working in the .ui, not assuming that the border: none; is irrelevant. How hard can it be to copy? Maybe this is irrelevant, but just maybe it is significant, why take the risk?

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • L lukutis222

                                      @jsulm Can you explain where can I find that magic file you are talking about, because I cannot see it in my project file list

                                      jsulmJ Offline
                                      jsulmJ Offline
                                      jsulm
                                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #21

                                      @lukutis222 said in Segmentation fault when using setStyleSheet:

                                      because I cannot see it in my project file list

                                      Since it's a GENERATED file look in build folder.

                                      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      • L lukutis222

                                        @jsulm Can you explain where can I find that magic file you are talking about, because I cannot see it in my project file list

                                        JonBJ Online
                                        JonBJ Online
                                        JonB
                                        wrote on last edited by JonB
                                        #22

                                        @lukutis222 said in Segmentation fault when using setStyleSheet:

                                        Can you explain where can I find that magic file you are talking about, because I cannot see it in my project file list

                                        Never said it was. It is in your build directory, and you can read it in and examine it in Creator. Which BTW is very useful for understanding how your .ui file gets translated into code.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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