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Error Msg: QGraphicsScene::addItem: item has already been added to this scene

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  • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

    @makopo said in Error Msg: QGraphicsScene::addItem: item has already been added to this scene:

    Its not possible to at more than one line item to the view with one instance?

    ´No, how should this be possible - how would they be distinguishable? And it's exact what the error tells you.

    M Offline
    M Offline
    makopo
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    @Christian-Ehrlicher

    Thanks for your input.

    I created a loop and inside of it the y values of a line are set new by every interation. So I get a big number of lines displayed. Never thought about that is is not the correct way.

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    • M Offline
      M Offline
      makopo
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      So I think the drawLines(...) method of QPainter can help me?

      Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • M makopo

        So I think the drawLines(...) method of QPainter can help me?

        Christian EhrlicherC Offline
        Christian EhrlicherC Offline
        Christian Ehrlicher
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        @makopo said in Error Msg: QGraphicsScene::addItem: item has already been added to this scene:

        So I think the drawLines(...) method of QPainter can help me?

        I don't understand - when you want to show more than one line in your scene then create more QGraphicsLineItem instances.

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        • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

          @makopo said in Error Msg: QGraphicsScene::addItem: item has already been added to this scene:

          So I think the drawLines(...) method of QPainter can help me?

          I don't understand - when you want to show more than one line in your scene then create more QGraphicsLineItem instances.

          M Offline
          M Offline
          makopo
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          @Christian-Ehrlicher
          Creating nearly 1000 instances of QGraphicsLineItem is a good idea?

          JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • M makopo

            @Christian-Ehrlicher
            Creating nearly 1000 instances of QGraphicsLineItem is a good idea?

            JonBJ Offline
            JonBJ Offline
            JonB
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            @makopo
            It is OK, in the sense that QGraphicsScene states e.g.

            One of QGraphicsScene's greatest strengths is its ability to efficiently determine the location of items. Even with millions of items on the scene, the items() functions can determine the location of an item within a few milliseconds.

            Having QGraphicsItems for, say, lines is useful if you want to manipulate them, e.g. add/remove/move them, test where they are, or add other shape items. If you only want them to be visible as a "static background", without any further processing, then you might choose instead to paint them, either on a graphics background or foreground or into a widget/paint device. Painted items cannot be retrieved/manipulated. Depends on your usage.

            M 1 Reply Last reply
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            • JonBJ JonB

              @makopo
              It is OK, in the sense that QGraphicsScene states e.g.

              One of QGraphicsScene's greatest strengths is its ability to efficiently determine the location of items. Even with millions of items on the scene, the items() functions can determine the location of an item within a few milliseconds.

              Having QGraphicsItems for, say, lines is useful if you want to manipulate them, e.g. add/remove/move them, test where they are, or add other shape items. If you only want them to be visible as a "static background", without any further processing, then you might choose instead to paint them, either on a graphics background or foreground or into a widget/paint device. Painted items cannot be retrieved/manipulated. Depends on your usage.

              M Offline
              M Offline
              makopo
              wrote on last edited by makopo
              #10

              @JonB

              I have a combo box where the user can select different categories. For example categorie A has 5 lines and categorie Z has 1000 lines. So if the user switches from Z to A all lines have to be removed and new lines have to be added. Sounds that QGraphicItem is the correct interface for this job.

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              • M Offline
                M Offline
                makopo
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                If I create a class LineItem that is derived from QGraphicsLineItem and create an instance of it in the View class I got another message: "QGraphicsItem::setParentItem: cannot assign 0x2690126ec50 as a parent of itself"

                I know that LineItem is a parent, bit what is the difference between the following code:

                //LineItem is derived from QGraphicsLineItem
                void View::createLineItems(QString name, QString nameStruct, QColor lineColor, int line)
                {
                	if (name == nameStruct) {
                		LineItem *lineItem = new LineItem(name, nameStruct, lineColor, line);
                		m_scene->addItem(lineItem);
                	}
                }
                
                void View::createLineItems(QString name, QString nameStruct, QColor lineColor, int line)
                {
                	if (name == nameStruct) {
                		m_lineItem = new QGraphicsLineItem;
                		m_lineItem->setPos(0, 0);
                		m_lineItem->setCursor(Qt::CrossCursor);
                		m_lineItem->setPen(lineColor);
                		m_lineItem->setLine(0, line, 130, line);
                		m_lineItem->setToolTip(nameStruct);
                		m_scene->addItem(m_lineItem);
                	}
                }
                

                My LineItem class is defined as follows:

                //LineItem.cpp
                LineItem::LineItem(QString name, QString packetName, const QColor& color, int line) :
                	QGraphicsLineItem(this),
                	m_name(name),
                	m_packetName(packetName),
                	m_color(color),
                	m_line(line)
                {
                	QGraphicsLineItem::setPos(0, 0);
                	QGraphicsLineItem::setToolTip(packetName);
                }
                
                LineItem::~LineItem()
                {
                }
                
                QRectF LineItem::boundingRect() const
                {
                	return QRectF();
                }
                
                void LineItem::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *item, QWidget *widget)
                {
                	if (m_name == m_packetName) {
                		painter->setPen(m_color);
                		painter->drawLine(0, m_line, 130, m_line);
                	}
                }
                
                Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
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                • M makopo

                  If I create a class LineItem that is derived from QGraphicsLineItem and create an instance of it in the View class I got another message: "QGraphicsItem::setParentItem: cannot assign 0x2690126ec50 as a parent of itself"

                  I know that LineItem is a parent, bit what is the difference between the following code:

                  //LineItem is derived from QGraphicsLineItem
                  void View::createLineItems(QString name, QString nameStruct, QColor lineColor, int line)
                  {
                  	if (name == nameStruct) {
                  		LineItem *lineItem = new LineItem(name, nameStruct, lineColor, line);
                  		m_scene->addItem(lineItem);
                  	}
                  }
                  
                  void View::createLineItems(QString name, QString nameStruct, QColor lineColor, int line)
                  {
                  	if (name == nameStruct) {
                  		m_lineItem = new QGraphicsLineItem;
                  		m_lineItem->setPos(0, 0);
                  		m_lineItem->setCursor(Qt::CrossCursor);
                  		m_lineItem->setPen(lineColor);
                  		m_lineItem->setLine(0, line, 130, line);
                  		m_lineItem->setToolTip(nameStruct);
                  		m_scene->addItem(m_lineItem);
                  	}
                  }
                  

                  My LineItem class is defined as follows:

                  //LineItem.cpp
                  LineItem::LineItem(QString name, QString packetName, const QColor& color, int line) :
                  	QGraphicsLineItem(this),
                  	m_name(name),
                  	m_packetName(packetName),
                  	m_color(color),
                  	m_line(line)
                  {
                  	QGraphicsLineItem::setPos(0, 0);
                  	QGraphicsLineItem::setToolTip(packetName);
                  }
                  
                  LineItem::~LineItem()
                  {
                  }
                  
                  QRectF LineItem::boundingRect() const
                  {
                  	return QRectF();
                  }
                  
                  void LineItem::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *item, QWidget *widget)
                  {
                  	if (m_name == m_packetName) {
                  		painter->setPen(m_color);
                  		painter->drawLine(0, m_line, 130, m_line);
                  	}
                  }
                  
                  Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                  Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                  Christian Ehrlicher
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  @makopo said in Error Msg: QGraphicsScene::addItem: item has already been added to this scene:

                  I got another message: "QGraphicsItem::setParentItem: cannot assign 0x2690126ec50 as a parent of itself"

                  LineItem::LineItem(QString name, QString packetName, const QColor& color, int line) :
                  QGraphicsLineItem(this),

                  And the warning is correct - why do you set the parent to yourself?

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                  • M Offline
                    M Offline
                    makopo
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    Found that this as parameter of QGraphicsLineItem in LineItem.cpp produces the message.

                    M jsulmJ 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • M makopo

                      Found that this as parameter of QGraphicsLineItem in LineItem.cpp produces the message.

                      M Offline
                      M Offline
                      mchinand
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      How is your LineItem constructor declared in its header file? For graphics items, the last parameter is typically QGraphicsItem *parent = nullptr and then in the constructor definition you would have :QGraphicsLineItem(parent).

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • M makopo

                        Found that this as parameter of QGraphicsLineItem in LineItem.cpp produces the message.

                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulm
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        @makopo said in Error Msg: QGraphicsScene::addItem: item has already been added to this scene:

                        Found that this as parameter of QGraphicsLineItem in LineItem.cpp produces the message.

                        Yes and this is wrong like @Christian-Ehrlicher pointed out...

                        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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