Skip to content
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • Users
  • Groups
  • Search
  • Get Qt Extensions
  • Unsolved
Collapse
Brand Logo
  1. Home
  2. Qt Development
  3. General and Desktop
  4. Export QTableView to PDF
Forum Updated to NodeBB v4.3 + New Features

Export QTableView to PDF

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Solved General and Desktop
15 Posts 4 Posters 12.6k Views 1 Watching
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • JonBJ JonB

    @mrjj
    Thanks. Yep, that was one of the posts I looked at (the stackoverflow one, I mean).

    Using the QTextDocument looks cleaner, and relieves me of producing the HTML, so I'll give that a go. If you're saying it won't look as good as the hand-crafted HTML, I'll think again when I get there.

    Meanwhile neither of you is suggesting #2:

    I read, say, https://forum.qt.io/topic/30728/how-to-turn-a-qtableview-to-a-pdf

    You write code to paint the data from the model underlying the table view to a QPrinter set to output PDF. How you access the data and format it is entirely up to you.

    the "Paint" approach. Which is fine by me! Though now I'm curious as to how you actually do that, as I said I haven't gone near painting?

    mrjjM Offline
    mrjjM Offline
    mrjj
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by mrjj
    #6

    @JonB
    Hi, im saying it will be easier to make it look better than handcrafted as
    you can use higher level classes like
    http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtexttableformat.html
    and CharFormat etc and its easier to scale/resize
    My main point is that constructing HTML was not super nice in terms of readability and
    reuse of html parts/styling etc. Just my feeling though. If you are master at html you might produce cleaner html than my run at it :)

    The pure paint way would to create a drawTable function and something to draw the cell text/style and
    set properties on QPainter for bold font etc. For a very plain table, its not very complex but
    for varying cell widths and extra formatting, you suddenly have to have a small structure to keep that info and
    it slowly becomes big(ger)
    Also, you would have to keep a YPos for newPage handling and other small details.

    For full blown printing, something like
    https://sourceforge.net/projects/qtrpt/
    is also very useful :)

    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • mrjjM mrjj

      @JonB
      Hi, im saying it will be easier to make it look better than handcrafted as
      you can use higher level classes like
      http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtexttableformat.html
      and CharFormat etc and its easier to scale/resize
      My main point is that constructing HTML was not super nice in terms of readability and
      reuse of html parts/styling etc. Just my feeling though. If you are master at html you might produce cleaner html than my run at it :)

      The pure paint way would to create a drawTable function and something to draw the cell text/style and
      set properties on QPainter for bold font etc. For a very plain table, its not very complex but
      for varying cell widths and extra formatting, you suddenly have to have a small structure to keep that info and
      it slowly becomes big(ger)
      Also, you would have to keep a YPos for newPage handling and other small details.

      For full blown printing, something like
      https://sourceforge.net/projects/qtrpt/
      is also very useful :)

      JonBJ Offline
      JonBJ Offline
      JonB
      wrote on last edited by JonB
      #7

      @mrjj said in Export QTableView to PDF:

      The pure paint way would to create a drawTable function and something to draw the cell text/style and
      [...]

      I certainly would not want to do any styling, bolding, drawing at all! I thought the way the guy said that meant that you could somehow just tell QTableView to output to a QPrinter set to output PDF instead of to the screen, and it just handled all the drawing itself?

      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • JonBJ JonB

        @Gojir4
        Thank you, this is very interesting. (I'm a Qt noob, so didn't know about QTextDocument.)

        This approach is similar in principle to my #1, or https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3147030/qtableview-printing. However, instead of having to directly generate the HTML for my table myself, this is a "structured" document, which offers objects like QTextTable, QTextTableCell etc. which I can use to construct the desired structure. I can then print from that and (hopefully!) get a layout somewhat similar to the QTableView.

        I also note that there is even a http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtextdocument.html#toHtml method to get an HTML equivalent (which I presume will use <TABLE> etc.) Which is nice. If I want to, I could even doubtless poke that at QWebEnginePage to use its printToPdf(), which I already employ elsewhere :)

        So --- unless someone else wants to tell me about approach #2 instead --- I think I'll shortly give this a go and see how it comes out...!

        Gojir4G Offline
        Gojir4G Offline
        Gojir4
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        @JonB They are several advantages, at my opinion, to use QTextDocument:

        • You can preview/edit in a QTextEdit or QPlainTextEdit
        • You can export content to Open Document Format (Open Office Writer), HTML, PDF and plaintext of course.
        • You can customize everything (font, table, cells, etc..).
        1 Reply Last reply
        2
        • JonBJ JonB

          @mrjj said in Export QTableView to PDF:

          The pure paint way would to create a drawTable function and something to draw the cell text/style and
          [...]

          I certainly would not want to do any styling, bolding, drawing at all! I thought the way the guy said that meant that you could somehow just tell QTableView to output to a QPrinter set to output PDF instead of to the screen, and it just handled all the drawing itself?

          mrjjM Offline
          mrjjM Offline
          mrjj
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          @JonB
          Well you can use render() to make it draw it self to QPrinter
          This sample paint to pixmap but idea is the same.
          However, this is only nice if all rows are visible as it wont paint all of them. only how Widget looks on screen.
          Since QPrinter have much higher DPI/pixels, you can scale the widget to use all space but any rows
          not visible are not handled.
          Im not aware of anything else in terms of directly printing the TableView.

          void MainWindow::PrintWidget(QWidget* widget) {
          
            QPixmap pix(widget->size());
            QPainter painter(&pix);
            widget->render(&painter);
            painter.end();
            QPrinter printer(QPrinter::HighResolution);
            printer.setOrientation(QPrinter::Landscape);
            printer.setOutputFormat(QPrinter::PdfFormat);
            printer.setPaperSize(QPrinter::A4);
            printer.setOutputFileName("test.pdf"); // will be in build folder
          
            painter.begin(&printer);
            double xscale = printer.pageRect().width() / double(pix.width());
            double yscale = printer.pageRect().height() / double(pix.height());
            double scale = qMin(xscale, yscale);
            painter.translate(printer.paperRect().x() + printer.pageRect().width() / 2,
                              printer.paperRect().y() + printer.pageRect().height() / 2);
            painter.scale(scale, scale);
            painter.translate(-widget->width() / 2, -widget->height() / 2);
            painter.drawPixmap(0, 0, pix);
          
          QTextDocument doc;
          
          doc.setHtml("htmlcontent");
          doc.drawContents(&painter);
          
            painter.end();
          }
          
          
          JonBJ I 2 Replies Last reply
          3
          • mrjjM mrjj

            @JonB
            Well you can use render() to make it draw it self to QPrinter
            This sample paint to pixmap but idea is the same.
            However, this is only nice if all rows are visible as it wont paint all of them. only how Widget looks on screen.
            Since QPrinter have much higher DPI/pixels, you can scale the widget to use all space but any rows
            not visible are not handled.
            Im not aware of anything else in terms of directly printing the TableView.

            void MainWindow::PrintWidget(QWidget* widget) {
            
              QPixmap pix(widget->size());
              QPainter painter(&pix);
              widget->render(&painter);
              painter.end();
              QPrinter printer(QPrinter::HighResolution);
              printer.setOrientation(QPrinter::Landscape);
              printer.setOutputFormat(QPrinter::PdfFormat);
              printer.setPaperSize(QPrinter::A4);
              printer.setOutputFileName("test.pdf"); // will be in build folder
            
              painter.begin(&printer);
              double xscale = printer.pageRect().width() / double(pix.width());
              double yscale = printer.pageRect().height() / double(pix.height());
              double scale = qMin(xscale, yscale);
              painter.translate(printer.paperRect().x() + printer.pageRect().width() / 2,
                                printer.paperRect().y() + printer.pageRect().height() / 2);
              painter.scale(scale, scale);
              painter.translate(-widget->width() / 2, -widget->height() / 2);
              painter.drawPixmap(0, 0, pix);
            
            QTextDocument doc;
            
            doc.setHtml("htmlcontent");
            doc.drawContents(&painter);
            
              painter.end();
            }
            
            
            JonBJ Offline
            JonBJ Offline
            JonB
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            @mrjj
            Thanks. I think:

            Well you can use render() to make it draw it self to QPrinter

            is what I was trying to find, QTableView::render(&QPrinter). I understand your example too. Understand about "it wont paint all of them", have a look at https://stackoverflow.com/a/9784152/489865 for one guy's solution to that.

            I understand enough now to prefer to go down the QTextDocument route for my situation. I have a table of values here, I'm not tied to the physical QTableView visuals, and I'm already offering export to CSV file, so export to PDF via a structured document with a table is good. Plus I get text or HTML too if I want them :)

            mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
            2
            • JonBJ JonB

              @mrjj
              Thanks. I think:

              Well you can use render() to make it draw it self to QPrinter

              is what I was trying to find, QTableView::render(&QPrinter). I understand your example too. Understand about "it wont paint all of them", have a look at https://stackoverflow.com/a/9784152/489865 for one guy's solution to that.

              I understand enough now to prefer to go down the QTextDocument route for my situation. I have a table of values here, I'm not tied to the physical QTableView visuals, and I'm already offering export to CSV file, so export to PDF via a structured document with a table is good. Plus I get text or HTML too if I want them :)

              mrjjM Offline
              mrjjM Offline
              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              @JonB
              Going QTextDocument also gives free page overflow handling or at least very easy so
              im sure you wont regret it.

              1 Reply Last reply
              2
              • mrjjM mrjj

                @JonB
                Well you can use render() to make it draw it self to QPrinter
                This sample paint to pixmap but idea is the same.
                However, this is only nice if all rows are visible as it wont paint all of them. only how Widget looks on screen.
                Since QPrinter have much higher DPI/pixels, you can scale the widget to use all space but any rows
                not visible are not handled.
                Im not aware of anything else in terms of directly printing the TableView.

                void MainWindow::PrintWidget(QWidget* widget) {
                
                  QPixmap pix(widget->size());
                  QPainter painter(&pix);
                  widget->render(&painter);
                  painter.end();
                  QPrinter printer(QPrinter::HighResolution);
                  printer.setOrientation(QPrinter::Landscape);
                  printer.setOutputFormat(QPrinter::PdfFormat);
                  printer.setPaperSize(QPrinter::A4);
                  printer.setOutputFileName("test.pdf"); // will be in build folder
                
                  painter.begin(&printer);
                  double xscale = printer.pageRect().width() / double(pix.width());
                  double yscale = printer.pageRect().height() / double(pix.height());
                  double scale = qMin(xscale, yscale);
                  painter.translate(printer.paperRect().x() + printer.pageRect().width() / 2,
                                    printer.paperRect().y() + printer.pageRect().height() / 2);
                  painter.scale(scale, scale);
                  painter.translate(-widget->width() / 2, -widget->height() / 2);
                  painter.drawPixmap(0, 0, pix);
                
                QTextDocument doc;
                
                doc.setHtml("htmlcontent");
                doc.drawContents(&painter);
                
                  painter.end();
                }
                
                
                I Offline
                I Offline
                imene
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                @mrjj said in Export QTableView to PDF:

                QWidget

                Why #include <QPrinter> is not recognized in my qt5?

                mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • I imene

                  @mrjj said in Export QTableView to PDF:

                  QWidget

                  Why #include <QPrinter> is not recognized in my qt5?

                  mrjjM Offline
                  mrjjM Offline
                  mrjj
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  @imene

                  Hi
                  you need
                  QT += printsupport

                  in the .pro file

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • I Offline
                    I Offline
                    imene
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    Solved Thanks @mrjj

                    mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • I imene

                      Solved Thanks @mrjj

                      mrjjM Offline
                      mrjjM Offline
                      mrjj
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      @imene
                      Hi
                      Good :)
                      Please notice that such info is listed in the top of the docs if you
                      run into such a thing again.

                      alt text

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      3
                      • Z ZNohre referenced this topic on

                      • Login

                      • Login or register to search.
                      • First post
                        Last post
                      0
                      • Categories
                      • Recent
                      • Tags
                      • Popular
                      • Users
                      • Groups
                      • Search
                      • Get Qt Extensions
                      • Unsolved