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Extending networking/socket programming functionality of a qml project

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  • SGaistS SGaist

    The main issue is that you currently do not understand properly how networking works.

    As already written, your device automatically gets an IP address as soon as it is properly connected to a network be it WiFi, 4G/5G etc.

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    qcoderpro
    wrote on last edited by
    #37

    @SGaist

    I understand this. Suppose the server app is running on a device with IP: 123.456.789
    To give that address to the client app, you suggested noip. OK, I signed up and added a hostname too and posted my last talk with them above. Now the main issue is giving that address to the client app or as you say: updating a record on noip. How to do that? This is my problem.

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    • SGaistS Offline
      SGaistS Offline
      SGaist
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #38

      The client uses the host name that's all from its side.

      You server needs to implement the client part that updates the noip record. Take a look at their client to implement that.

      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

      Q 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • SGaistS SGaist

        The client uses the host name that's all from its side.

        You server needs to implement the client part that updates the noip record. Take a look at their client to implement that.

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        qcoderpro
        wrote on last edited by
        #39

        @SGaist

        The client uses the host name that's all from its side.

        The client connects to the hostname and gets its IP address. The IP of the hostname (I mean the one I added, "..dev.ddns.net") for example, is, 123.456.789, so the client now owns this address. Right?

        You server needs to implement the client part that updates the noip record.

        Does this mean that the server also needs to connect to the hostname above and gets that IP address!?

        Take a look at their client to implement that.

        Could you give me the address of that part, please?

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        • SGaistS Offline
          SGaistS Offline
          SGaist
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #40

          No, the server has the address the client application is interested in. It does not get it from noip. noip is a DNS service that associates a hostname with an IP address, nothing more.

          As for writing code, see their documentation about that matter.

          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          Q 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • SGaistS SGaist

            No, the server has the address the client application is interested in. It does not get it from noip. noip is a DNS service that associates a hostname with an IP address, nothing more.

            As for writing code, see their documentation about that matter.

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            qcoderpro
            wrote on last edited by
            #41

            @SGaist
            Before writing the code, please let me understand the case completely.
            The server has an IP address that the client is interested in (for establishing the connection). So how the client can know of that IP address?
            The client can connect to hostname at noip and get the address of that hostname. But it's different from the server's IP! The server somehow should deliver its IP to the client for the connection. How is it done?

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            • SGaistS Offline
              SGaistS Offline
              SGaist
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #42

              The client just uses the hostname. That's all.

              Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
              Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

              Q 1 Reply Last reply
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              • SGaistS SGaist

                The client just uses the hostname. That's all.

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                Q Offline
                qcoderpro
                wrote on last edited by
                #43

                @SGaist

                1. So to sum it up: The client connects to my hostname which has been updated by the server to show its IP address and since this way the client can see the server's IP address it can connect to it. Right?
                2. If the above question is right, is this page the one I should study on how to make the server app update the hostname's record with its IP?
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                • SGaistS Offline
                  SGaistS Offline
                  SGaist
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #44
                  1. Yes
                  2. Looks like it yes.

                  Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                  Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                  Q 1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • SGaistS SGaist
                    1. Yes
                    2. Looks like it yes.
                    Q Offline
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                    qcoderpro
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #45

                    @SGaist

                    So in my server app there should be a line of code as an HTTP request, like this example (of that page):
                    http://username:password@dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update?hostname=mytest.example.com&myip=192.0.2.25

                    So if:
                    my username at noip is: coderdevqt@gmail.com
                    my password there is: passwordexample
                    and my hostname there is: coderdev.ddns.net

                    that HTTP request should be:
                    coderdevqt@gmail.com:passwordexample@dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update?hostname=coderdev.ddns.net
                    Right?

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                    • SGaistS Offline
                      SGaistS Offline
                      SGaist
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #46

                      Don't you think it would have been faster to just write and test the query ?

                      Also: https.

                      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      Q 1 Reply Last reply
                      2
                      • SGaistS SGaist

                        Don't you think it would have been faster to just write and test the query ?

                        Also: https.

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                        qcoderpro
                        wrote on last edited by qcoderpro
                        #47

                        @SGaist

                        I'm not sure how to make an HTTP request using QNetworkAccessManager by a single string. I tired this but neither of the qInfo() prints anything. The program also terminates at once! :|

                         QNetworkAccessManager* manager = new QNetworkAccessManager(this);
                            const QNetworkRequest request;
                            const QByteArray data {"https://coderdevqt@gmail.com:passwordexample@dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update?hostname=coderdev.ddns.net"};
                            manager->put(request,data);
                        
                            connect(manager, &QNetworkAccessManager::finished, [] {
                                QNetworkReply* reply = nullptr;
                                if(reply->error())
                                    qInfo() << "ERROR!: " + reply->errorString();
                                else
                                    qInfo() << "Reply got back with no error!";
                        
                                reply->deleteLater();
                            });
                        
                        SGaistS JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • Q qcoderpro

                          @SGaist

                          I'm not sure how to make an HTTP request using QNetworkAccessManager by a single string. I tired this but neither of the qInfo() prints anything. The program also terminates at once! :|

                           QNetworkAccessManager* manager = new QNetworkAccessManager(this);
                              const QNetworkRequest request;
                              const QByteArray data {"https://coderdevqt@gmail.com:passwordexample@dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update?hostname=coderdev.ddns.net"};
                              manager->put(request,data);
                          
                              connect(manager, &QNetworkAccessManager::finished, [] {
                                  QNetworkReply* reply = nullptr;
                                  if(reply->error())
                                      qInfo() << "ERROR!: " + reply->errorString();
                                  else
                                      qInfo() << "Reply got back with no error!";
                          
                                  reply->deleteLater();
                              });
                          
                          SGaistS Offline
                          SGaistS Offline
                          SGaist
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #48

                          @qcoderpro said in Extending networking/socket programming functionality of a qml project:

                          connect(manager, &QNetworkAccessManager::finished, [] {
                          QNetworkReply* reply = nullptr;
                          if(reply->error())

                          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          2
                          • Q qcoderpro

                            @SGaist

                            I'm not sure how to make an HTTP request using QNetworkAccessManager by a single string. I tired this but neither of the qInfo() prints anything. The program also terminates at once! :|

                             QNetworkAccessManager* manager = new QNetworkAccessManager(this);
                                const QNetworkRequest request;
                                const QByteArray data {"https://coderdevqt@gmail.com:passwordexample@dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update?hostname=coderdev.ddns.net"};
                                manager->put(request,data);
                            
                                connect(manager, &QNetworkAccessManager::finished, [] {
                                    QNetworkReply* reply = nullptr;
                                    if(reply->error())
                                        qInfo() << "ERROR!: " + reply->errorString();
                                    else
                                        qInfo() << "Reply got back with no error!";
                            
                                    reply->deleteLater();
                                });
                            
                            JonBJ Offline
                            JonBJ Offline
                            JonB
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #49

                            @qcoderpro
                            I would also suggest you do the connect(manager, ...) before manager->put() not afterwards.

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                            • Q Offline
                              Q Offline
                              qcoderpro
                              wrote on last edited by qcoderpro
                              #50

                              @SGaist
                              What do you mean by copying part of the code I wrote above? I didn't get it. Do you mean those three lines of code are sufficient to make an Http request? Then how about the string!? :|

                              @JonB
                              You mean this way?

                              QNetworkAccessManager* manager = new QNetworkAccessManager(this);
                              const QNetworkRequest request;
                              const QByteArray data {"https://coderdevqt@gmail.com:passwordexample@dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update?hostname=coderdev.ddns.net"};
                              
                              connect(manager, &QNetworkAccessManager::finished, [] {
                                      QNetworkReply* reply = nullptr;
                                      if(reply->error())
                                          qInfo() << "ERROR!: " + reply->errorString();
                                      else
                                          qInfo() << "Reply got back with no error!";
                              
                                      reply->deleteLater();
                                  });
                              
                              manager->put(request,data);
                              

                              I'm confused! :(
                              Furthermore the put function uploads the contents of data to the destination request, while both my data and destination are packed into that data!

                              JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • Q qcoderpro

                                @SGaist
                                What do you mean by copying part of the code I wrote above? I didn't get it. Do you mean those three lines of code are sufficient to make an Http request? Then how about the string!? :|

                                @JonB
                                You mean this way?

                                QNetworkAccessManager* manager = new QNetworkAccessManager(this);
                                const QNetworkRequest request;
                                const QByteArray data {"https://coderdevqt@gmail.com:passwordexample@dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update?hostname=coderdev.ddns.net"};
                                
                                connect(manager, &QNetworkAccessManager::finished, [] {
                                        QNetworkReply* reply = nullptr;
                                        if(reply->error())
                                            qInfo() << "ERROR!: " + reply->errorString();
                                        else
                                            qInfo() << "Reply got back with no error!";
                                
                                        reply->deleteLater();
                                    });
                                
                                manager->put(request,data);
                                

                                I'm confused! :(
                                Furthermore the put function uploads the contents of data to the destination request, while both my data and destination are packed into that data!

                                JonBJ Offline
                                JonBJ Offline
                                JonB
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #51

                                @qcoderpro said in Extending networking/socket programming functionality of a qml project:

                                @JonB
                                You mean this way?

                                Yes, I think it's preferable to attach the slot to manager's signal before you call manager->put(). Though @VRonin pointed out it doesn't actually matter in this case, but it's good style anyway.

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                                • VRoninV Offline
                                  VRoninV Offline
                                  VRonin
                                  wrote on last edited by VRonin
                                  #52

                                  Since I've been summoned... how is this not a segfault?

                                  QNetworkReply* reply = nullptr;
                                  if(reply->error())
                                  

                                  What you should do is connect the QNetworkReply, not the QNetworkAccessManager.

                                  // the initialisation of these 2 looks wrong but I'll ignore it for now
                                  QNetworkAccessManager* manager = new QNetworkAccessManager(this);
                                  const QNetworkRequest request;
                                  const QByteArray data {"https://coderdevqt@gmail.com:passwordexample@dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update?hostname=coderdev.ddns.net"};
                                  QNetworkReply* reply = manager->put(request,data);
                                  connect(reply,&QNetworkReply::finished,this,[reply](){
                                      if(reply->error())
                                          qInfo() << "ERROR!: " + reply->errorString();
                                      else
                                          qInfo() << "Reply got back with no error!";
                                  });
                                  connect(reply,&QNetworkReply::finished,reply,&QNetworkReply::deleteLater);
                                  

                                  "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                                  ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                                  On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                                  Q 1 Reply Last reply
                                  2
                                  • VRoninV VRonin

                                    Since I've been summoned... how is this not a segfault?

                                    QNetworkReply* reply = nullptr;
                                    if(reply->error())
                                    

                                    What you should do is connect the QNetworkReply, not the QNetworkAccessManager.

                                    // the initialisation of these 2 looks wrong but I'll ignore it for now
                                    QNetworkAccessManager* manager = new QNetworkAccessManager(this);
                                    const QNetworkRequest request;
                                    const QByteArray data {"https://coderdevqt@gmail.com:passwordexample@dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update?hostname=coderdev.ddns.net"};
                                    QNetworkReply* reply = manager->put(request,data);
                                    connect(reply,&QNetworkReply::finished,this,[reply](){
                                        if(reply->error())
                                            qInfo() << "ERROR!: " + reply->errorString();
                                        else
                                            qInfo() << "Reply got back with no error!";
                                    });
                                    connect(reply,&QNetworkReply::finished,reply,&QNetworkReply::deleteLater);
                                    
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                                    Q Offline
                                    qcoderpro
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #53

                                    @VRonin

                                    That's better, thanks. The project doesn't itself terminate and works but I get this error!
                                    fdgdfg.PNG
                                    I've used the exact same string as yours, of course with my real info.

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                                    • VRoninV Offline
                                      VRoninV Offline
                                      VRonin
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #54

                                      @qcoderpro said in Extending networking/socket programming functionality of a qml project:

                                      I've used the exact same string as yours, of course with my real info.

                                      Yeah, I expected something like that, hence my comment:

                                      the initialisation of these 2 looks wrong but I'll ignore it for now

                                      Your request has no url...
                                      I have no idea how the server you are trying to connect to works so it's hard to tell you exactly what to do. Did you manage to do what you want with the server with another tool (like curl, or a browser-based rest client)?

                                      "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                                      ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                                      On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • SGaistS Offline
                                        SGaistS Offline
                                        SGaist
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #55

                                        @qcoderpro said in Extending networking/socket programming functionality of a qml project:

                                        const QByteArray data {"https://coderdevqt@gmail.com:passwordexample@dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update?hostname=coderdev.ddns.net"};

                                        This is not the payload, it's the full query. The API has no payload.

                                        Please read again the documentation.

                                        Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                                        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                        Q 1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • SGaistS SGaist

                                          @qcoderpro said in Extending networking/socket programming functionality of a qml project:

                                          const QByteArray data {"https://coderdevqt@gmail.com:passwordexample@dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update?hostname=coderdev.ddns.net"};

                                          This is not the payload, it's the full query. The API has no payload.

                                          Please read again the documentation.

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                                          Q Offline
                                          qcoderpro
                                          wrote on last edited by qcoderpro
                                          #56

                                          @SGaist @VRonin
                                          I'm rather confused.
                                          Do you mean to split the string into two parts, one for data, and the other for request like this?

                                          const QByteArray data {"https://coderdevqt@gmail.com:passwordexample"};
                                          const QNetworkRequest request;
                                          request.rawHeader("@dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update?hostname=coderdev.ddns.net");
                                          
                                          QNetworkAccessManager* manager = new QNetworkAccessManager(this);
                                          QNetworkReply* reply = manager->put(request,data);
                                          
                                          connect(reply,&QNetworkReply::finished,this,[reply](){
                                              if(reply->error())
                                                  qInfo() << "ERROR!: " + reply->errorString();
                                              else
                                                  qInfo() << "Reply got back with no error!";
                                          });
                                          connect(reply,&QNetworkReply::finished,reply,&QNetworkReply::deleteLater);
                                          

                                          The result shows the same error! :|

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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