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Add to Qt GUI logger functionality

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  • G Gaetano03

    @JonB said in Add to Qt GUI logger functionality:

    Not sure where to declare the log function though

    At this point what I did is

    I created a QApplication subclass in a .h file (integer_interface.h) which looks like this

    class integer_interface : public QApplication
    {
        Q_OBJECT
    public:
        integer_interface(int &argc, char *argv[]) {}; // empty constructor
    
    signals:
        void libraryLogged(std::string message);
    
    };
    

    then in my logger_widget class, logger_widget.h (the one that contains the QPlainTextWidget) I have the following class definition:

    namespace Ui {
    class logger_widget; 
    }
    
    class logger_widget : public QWidget
    {
        Q_OBJECT
    
    public:
        explicit logger_widget(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
        ~logger_widget();
    
    signals:
    
    
    public slots:
        void onLibraryLogged(std::string message);
    
    
    private:
        Ui::logger_widget *ui;
    
        integer::logger::errors err_init;
        integer::logger::integer_logger& logger = integer::logger::integer_logger::get_instance();
        integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp);
    
    };
    

    and a declaration of the log static function outside the class

    static void log(std::string message); 
    

    In the logger_widget constructor I have the following two lines to define the connection

    integer::logger::g_loggerCallback = log;
    connect(myApp,&integer_interface::libraryLogged,this,&logger_widget::onLibraryLogged);
    

    while log and onLibraryLogged implementations look like this

    void logger_widget::onLibraryLogged(std::string message)
    {
        ui->plainTextEdit_logger->appendPlainText(QString::fromStdString(message));
    }
    
    void log(std::string message)
    {
        integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp);
        emit myApp->libraryLogged(message);
    }
    

    constructor and function implementations are obviously in the corresponding logger_widget.cpp file

    It compiles fine, but I get a runtime error "abort()" and the following message

    qt.core.qobject.connect: QObject::connect(integer_interface, logger_widget): invalid nullptr parameter
    
    JonBJ Offline
    JonBJ Offline
    JonB
    wrote on last edited by JonB
    #17

    @Gaetano03
    So I assume that occurs at runtime when it hits

    connect(myApp,&integer_interface::libraryLogged,this,&logger_widget::onLibraryLogged);
    

    and indicates one of the two objects are nullptr. Check on line above with e.g.

    qDebug() << myApp << this;
    

    ?

    If myApp == nullptr, you did remember to create an integer_interface, not just a QApplication now, didn't you...??

    Everywhere you go integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp); you might follow that with Q_ASSERT(myApp); to verify all is well at that instant.

    P.S.

    integer_interface(int &argc, char *argv[]) {}; // empty constructor

    Do you have integer_interface(int &argc, char *argv[]) : QApplication(argc, argv) somewhere?

    G JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • JonBJ JonB

      @Gaetano03
      So I assume that occurs at runtime when it hits

      connect(myApp,&integer_interface::libraryLogged,this,&logger_widget::onLibraryLogged);
      

      and indicates one of the two objects are nullptr. Check on line above with e.g.

      qDebug() << myApp << this;
      

      ?

      If myApp == nullptr, you did remember to create an integer_interface, not just a QApplication now, didn't you...??

      Everywhere you go integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp); you might follow that with Q_ASSERT(myApp); to verify all is well at that instant.

      P.S.

      integer_interface(int &argc, char *argv[]) {}; // empty constructor

      Do you have integer_interface(int &argc, char *argv[]) : QApplication(argc, argv) somewhere?

      G Offline
      G Offline
      Gaetano03
      wrote on last edited by
      #18

      @JonB
      I think the problem might be where I define myApp is not correct? Which is at the moment into the logger_widget class

      when I qDebug as you said I get indeed the following value for myApp

      QObject(0x0) logger_widget(0x1e04f63bcd0, name="logger_widget")
      

      and the app crashes few seconds after it starts

      Should I declare the myApp out of any member class as I did for the log function?

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • JonBJ JonB

        @Gaetano03
        So I assume that occurs at runtime when it hits

        connect(myApp,&integer_interface::libraryLogged,this,&logger_widget::onLibraryLogged);
        

        and indicates one of the two objects are nullptr. Check on line above with e.g.

        qDebug() << myApp << this;
        

        ?

        If myApp == nullptr, you did remember to create an integer_interface, not just a QApplication now, didn't you...??

        Everywhere you go integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp); you might follow that with Q_ASSERT(myApp); to verify all is well at that instant.

        P.S.

        integer_interface(int &argc, char *argv[]) {}; // empty constructor

        Do you have integer_interface(int &argc, char *argv[]) : QApplication(argc, argv) somewhere?

        JonBJ Offline
        JonBJ Offline
        JonB
        wrote on last edited by
        #19

        @Gaetano03

        @JonB said in Add to Qt GUI logger functionality:

        If myApp == nullptr, you did remember to create an integer_interface, not just a QApplication now, didn't you...??

        ??

        G 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • JonBJ JonB

          @Gaetano03

          @JonB said in Add to Qt GUI logger functionality:

          If myApp == nullptr, you did remember to create an integer_interface, not just a QApplication now, didn't you...??

          ??

          G Offline
          G Offline
          Gaetano03
          wrote on last edited by
          #20

          @JonB

          Do you have integer_interface(int &argc, char *argv[]) : QApplication(argc, argv) somewhere?

          ye I have it in an integer_interface.cpp, looks like this

          #include "integer_interface.h"
          
          integer_interface::integer_interface(int &argc, char *argv[])
              : QApplication(argc, argv)
          {
          
          }
          

          ??

          I have it declared in my logger_widget.h class file (if you also see my previous reply), but was thinking maybe should be declared outside of the class?

          Or maybe you meant something else from this

          Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • G Gaetano03

            @JonB

            Do you have integer_interface(int &argc, char *argv[]) : QApplication(argc, argv) somewhere?

            ye I have it in an integer_interface.cpp, looks like this

            #include "integer_interface.h"
            
            integer_interface::integer_interface(int &argc, char *argv[])
                : QApplication(argc, argv)
            {
            
            }
            

            ??

            I have it declared in my logger_widget.h class file (if you also see my previous reply), but was thinking maybe should be declared outside of the class?

            Or maybe you meant something else from this

            Christian EhrlicherC Offline
            Christian EhrlicherC Offline
            Christian Ehrlicher
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #21

            @Gaetano03 said in Add to Qt GUI logger functionality:

            I have it declared in my logger_widget.h class file (if you also see my previous reply), but was thinking maybe should be declared outside of the class?

            You should also instantiate it somewhere.

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            G 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

              @Gaetano03 said in Add to Qt GUI logger functionality:

              I have it declared in my logger_widget.h class file (if you also see my previous reply), but was thinking maybe should be declared outside of the class?

              You should also instantiate it somewhere.

              G Offline
              G Offline
              Gaetano03
              wrote on last edited by
              #22

              @Christian-Ehrlicher

              I have it declared and instantiated both in the logger_widget.h class among the private members

              private:
                  Ui::logger_widget *ui;
              
                  integer::logger::errors err_init;
                  integer::logger::integer_logger& logger = integer::logger::integer_logger::get_instance();
                  integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp);
              

              and in the static log function

              void log(std::string message)
              {
                  integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp);
                  emit myApp->libraryLogged(message);
              }
              

              as suggested by @JonB

              PS
              @JonB doing as you suggested as sanity check with the following lines

                  integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp);
                  Q_ASSERT(myApp);
              

              gives a bunch of errors not sure I understand:
              logger_widget.h:42:14: C++ requires a type specifier for all declarations

              logger_widget.h:42:5: Expected ')'
              0:0: :42:5: note: to match this '('
              
              logger_widget.h:42:14: Duplicate member 'myApp'
              logger_widget.h:41:24: previous declaration is here
              
              JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • G Gaetano03

                @Christian-Ehrlicher

                I have it declared and instantiated both in the logger_widget.h class among the private members

                private:
                    Ui::logger_widget *ui;
                
                    integer::logger::errors err_init;
                    integer::logger::integer_logger& logger = integer::logger::integer_logger::get_instance();
                    integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp);
                

                and in the static log function

                void log(std::string message)
                {
                    integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp);
                    emit myApp->libraryLogged(message);
                }
                

                as suggested by @JonB

                PS
                @JonB doing as you suggested as sanity check with the following lines

                    integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp);
                    Q_ASSERT(myApp);
                

                gives a bunch of errors not sure I understand:
                logger_widget.h:42:14: C++ requires a type specifier for all declarations

                logger_widget.h:42:5: Expected ')'
                0:0: :42:5: note: to match this '('
                
                logger_widget.h:42:14: Duplicate member 'myApp'
                logger_widget.h:41:24: previous declaration is here
                
                JonBJ Offline
                JonBJ Offline
                JonB
                wrote on last edited by
                #23

                @Gaetano03
                Look, can you please show your main() function now. I have a funny feeling your still have QApplication a(argc, argv); there, and what do you think you actually need instead of that?

                G 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • G Gaetano03

                  @Christian-Ehrlicher

                  I have it declared and instantiated both in the logger_widget.h class among the private members

                  private:
                      Ui::logger_widget *ui;
                  
                      integer::logger::errors err_init;
                      integer::logger::integer_logger& logger = integer::logger::integer_logger::get_instance();
                      integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp);
                  

                  and in the static log function

                  void log(std::string message)
                  {
                      integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp);
                      emit myApp->libraryLogged(message);
                  }
                  

                  as suggested by @JonB

                  PS
                  @JonB doing as you suggested as sanity check with the following lines

                      integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp);
                      Q_ASSERT(myApp);
                  

                  gives a bunch of errors not sure I understand:
                  logger_widget.h:42:14: C++ requires a type specifier for all declarations

                  logger_widget.h:42:5: Expected ')'
                  0:0: :42:5: note: to match this '('
                  
                  logger_widget.h:42:14: Duplicate member 'myApp'
                  logger_widget.h:41:24: previous declaration is here
                  
                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by JonB
                  #24

                  @Gaetano03 said in Add to Qt GUI logger functionality:

                  integer_interface *myApp = qobject_cast<integer_interface *>(qApp);
                  Q_ASSERT(myApp);
                  

                  If that is in a .h where you are declaring member variables in a class definition you cannot add arbitrary C++ statements to execute..... Put the qobject_cast<> in the constructor, where you can verify it.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • JonBJ JonB

                    @Gaetano03
                    Look, can you please show your main() function now. I have a funny feeling your still have QApplication a(argc, argv); there, and what do you think you actually need instead of that?

                    G Offline
                    G Offline
                    Gaetano03
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #25

                    @JonB
                    you have the right funny feeling, just realized how silly I was.

                    Everything works fine now and I get stuff printed on my QPlainText, at least for now XD.

                    Thanks a lot, really!

                    I really appreciate

                    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • G Gaetano03

                      @JonB
                      you have the right funny feeling, just realized how silly I was.

                      Everything works fine now and I get stuff printed on my QPlainText, at least for now XD.

                      Thanks a lot, really!

                      I really appreciate

                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonB
                      wrote on last edited by JonB
                      #26

                      @Gaetano03
                      Yeah, do you get the point? You can subclass QApplication to add whatever you want, but then you must create a SubclassedApplication not the original base class QApplication to use it. Just like any other subclassing.

                      qApp() macro returns QApplication *-type pointer, for whatever (single) QApplication instance has been created. If you derived and created the derived instance, qApp won't return that derived type (though it will return the correct derived instance). So to call methods/access variables you defined in your subclass that's why we qobject_cast<SubclassedApplication *>(qApp).

                      G 1 Reply Last reply
                      3
                      • JonBJ JonB

                        @Gaetano03
                        Yeah, do you get the point? You can subclass QApplication to add whatever you want, but then you must create a SubclassedApplication not the original base class QApplication to use it. Just like any other subclassing.

                        qApp() macro returns QApplication *-type pointer, for whatever (single) QApplication instance has been created. If you derived and created the derived instance, qApp won't return that derived type (though it will return the correct derived instance). So to call methods/access variables you defined in your subclass that's why we qobject_cast<SubclassedApplication *>(qApp).

                        G Offline
                        G Offline
                        Gaetano03
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #27

                        @JonB
                        Yes I got the point, thanks also for this explanation!! That helps a lot understanding what I am doing behind the lines!!!

                        I have to admit that I worked so much on the library that I forgot for a while a main calling it and launching the app was even existing XD

                        1 Reply Last reply
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