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Forum Update on Monday, May 27th 2025

How we can run Linux command from qt code?

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  • WaseeW Wasee

    @jsulm thanks;
    kindly give me any suitable example QFile device read.
    thanks

    JonBJ Offline
    JonBJ Offline
    JonB
    wrote on last edited by JonB
    #9

    @Wasee
    To answer your original question: the code you showed in your first example should do exactly what you say you want it to do --- provided you have first typed that command into a bash shell to verify it works correctly. So how do you know "it is not executing my command"? There is no need to run it startDetached() instead of plain start(). You could then capture any error and anything written to stdout/stderr ot check for anything unexpected. [Note: your literal string has \: in it. That is not right for C++. Either \\: or just simple :. Maybe that is why it had problems.]

    However, as @jsulm said this command simple writes a string to a file. So no need for a QProcess, what is wrong with:

    QFile f("/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device1/out_altvoltage1_TX_LO_frequency");
    if (f.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly))
    {
        qint64 count = f.write("24250000");
        Q_ASSERT(count > 0);
        f.close();
    }
    
    WaseeW 2 Replies Last reply
    5
    • JonBJ JonB

      @Wasee
      To answer your original question: the code you showed in your first example should do exactly what you say you want it to do --- provided you have first typed that command into a bash shell to verify it works correctly. So how do you know "it is not executing my command"? There is no need to run it startDetached() instead of plain start(). You could then capture any error and anything written to stdout/stderr ot check for anything unexpected. [Note: your literal string has \: in it. That is not right for C++. Either \\: or just simple :. Maybe that is why it had problems.]

      However, as @jsulm said this command simple writes a string to a file. So no need for a QProcess, what is wrong with:

      QFile f("/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device1/out_altvoltage1_TX_LO_frequency");
      if (f.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly))
      {
          qint64 count = f.write("24250000");
          Q_ASSERT(count > 0);
          f.close();
      }
      
      WaseeW Offline
      WaseeW Offline
      Wasee
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      @JonB Hi;
      I coded as you suggested above but still not changing TX_LO_frequency value. why?
      thanks

      jsulmJ JonBJ 3 Replies Last reply
      0
      • WaseeW Wasee

        @JonB Hi;
        I coded as you suggested above but still not changing TX_LO_frequency value. why?
        thanks

        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulm
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        @Wasee Did you do what @JonB mentioned: "provided you have first typed that command into a bash shell to verify it works correctly"?
        So, does it work if you do it in terminal?

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • WaseeW Wasee

          @JonB Hi;
          I coded as you suggested above but still not changing TX_LO_frequency value. why?
          thanks

          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulm
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #12
          This post is deleted!
          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • WaseeW Wasee

            @JonB Hi;
            I coded as you suggested above but still not changing TX_LO_frequency value. why?
            thanks

            JonBJ Offline
            JonBJ Offline
            JonB
            wrote on last edited by JonB
            #13

            @Wasee said in How we can run Linux command from qt code?:

            but still not changing TX_LO_frequency value. why?

            Did you even at least check the return result of the open() for yourself? For all I know you do not have permission to write to that file. This is part of what doing development involves....

            @jsulm

            Also I would not write a string but a number:

            That's fine, but it's not what the OP's echo 24250000 > out_altvoltage1_TX_LO_frequency would do (treat anything as a number), which I was trying to copy. In fact I think Linux echo will append a newline, so the OP may need to do that too.

            1 Reply Last reply
            2
            • WaseeW Offline
              WaseeW Offline
              Wasee
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              @JonB said in How we can run Linux command from qt code?:
              echo 24250000 > out_altvoltage1_TX_LO_frequency this command run in terminal and change the value on device. But not changing from qt code.

              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • WaseeW Wasee

                @JonB said in How we can run Linux command from qt code?:
                echo 24250000 > out_altvoltage1_TX_LO_frequency this command run in terminal and change the value on device. But not changing from qt code.

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                @Wasee said in How we can run Linux command from qt code?:

                change the value on device

                Without sudo?

                Please add error handling to your code: print error message if f.open(...) fails.

                WaseeW 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • jsulmJ jsulm

                  @Wasee said in How we can run Linux command from qt code?:

                  change the value on device

                  Without sudo?

                  Please add error handling to your code: print error message if f.open(...) fails.

                  WaseeW Offline
                  WaseeW Offline
                  Wasee
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  @jsulm Hi;
                  Yes without sudo in terminal its changing value. No error of device open its not returning.
                  thanks

                  JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • WaseeW Wasee

                    @jsulm Hi;
                    Yes without sudo in terminal its changing value. No error of device open its not returning.
                    thanks

                    JonBJ Offline
                    JonBJ Offline
                    JonB
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    @Wasee

                    • Did you add the error checking code I advised?
                    • Did you try appending the newline I advised?
                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • JonBJ JonB

                      @Wasee
                      To answer your original question: the code you showed in your first example should do exactly what you say you want it to do --- provided you have first typed that command into a bash shell to verify it works correctly. So how do you know "it is not executing my command"? There is no need to run it startDetached() instead of plain start(). You could then capture any error and anything written to stdout/stderr ot check for anything unexpected. [Note: your literal string has \: in it. That is not right for C++. Either \\: or just simple :. Maybe that is why it had problems.]

                      However, as @jsulm said this command simple writes a string to a file. So no need for a QProcess, what is wrong with:

                      QFile f("/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device1/out_altvoltage1_TX_LO_frequency");
                      if (f.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly))
                      {
                          qint64 count = f.write("24250000");
                          Q_ASSERT(count > 0);
                          f.close();
                      }
                      
                      WaseeW Offline
                      WaseeW Offline
                      Wasee
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      @JonB said in How we can run Linux command from qt code?:

                      QFile f("/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device1/out_altvoltage1_TX_LO_frequency");
                      if (f.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly))
                      {
                      qint64 count = f.write("24250000");
                      Q_ASSERT(count > 0);
                      f.close();
                      }

                      how I can pass variable instead of 24250000.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • WaseeW Offline
                        WaseeW Offline
                        Wasee
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        @JonB Thanks for your appreciated help!
                        Your suggestion of QFile is working fine now.

                        QFile f("/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device1/out_altvoltage1_TX_LO_frequency");
                        if (f.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly))
                        {
                            qint64 count = f.write("2425000000");
                            Q_ASSERT(count > 0);
                            f.close();
                        }
                        

                        The value 2425000000 is coming from a variable which can be change any time. I need to pass this value as a variable instead of constant 2425000000.
                        thanks

                        KroMignonK JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • WaseeW Wasee

                          @JonB Thanks for your appreciated help!
                          Your suggestion of QFile is working fine now.

                          QFile f("/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device1/out_altvoltage1_TX_LO_frequency");
                          if (f.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly))
                          {
                              qint64 count = f.write("2425000000");
                              Q_ASSERT(count > 0);
                              f.close();
                          }
                          

                          The value 2425000000 is coming from a variable which can be change any time. I need to pass this value as a variable instead of constant 2425000000.
                          thanks

                          KroMignonK Offline
                          KroMignonK Offline
                          KroMignon
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          @Wasee said in How we can run Linux command from qt code?:

                          The value 2425000000 is coming from a variable which can be change any time. I need to pass this value as a variable instead of constant 2425000000.
                          thanks

                          Are you joking???
                          Do you really don't have any idea how to do this simple stuff?
                          It is so complicated to create a string and write it to a file?
                          What did you try to do?

                          It is an old maxim of mine that when you have excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. (Sherlock Holmes)

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • WaseeW Wasee

                            @JonB Thanks for your appreciated help!
                            Your suggestion of QFile is working fine now.

                            QFile f("/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device1/out_altvoltage1_TX_LO_frequency");
                            if (f.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly))
                            {
                                qint64 count = f.write("2425000000");
                                Q_ASSERT(count > 0);
                                f.close();
                            }
                            

                            The value 2425000000 is coming from a variable which can be change any time. I need to pass this value as a variable instead of constant 2425000000.
                            thanks

                            JonBJ Offline
                            JonBJ Offline
                            JonB
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            @Wasee
                            You must convert your (integer) variable to a string. QIODevice::write() accepts either a const char * or a const QByteArray & for the string to write. You can use either QString::number() or QByteArray::number() to convert a number to a string/byte array to pass to write(), as you please.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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