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Invoke a function after main

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  • J jenya7

    @jsulm said in Invoke a function after main:

    @jenya7 What about reading https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qapplication.html#exec ?

    "Any way I could connect to some event like a.running() or something" - can you please explain what you actually want to do?
    If you simply want to execute something after exec() then what I posted is the way to go...

    Yes but someFunction() not printing important messages.

        auto result = a.exec();
        someFunction();
    

    This way it does print but blocks GUI

       someFunction();
        auto result = a.exec();
    
    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulm
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #15

    @jenya7 Did you bother to read the link I gave you?
    Probably not, so I will spend my time to explain: exec() is a BLOCKING call (it runs the Qt event loop). It blocks until you terminate the Qt event loop (this happens when you close the last window of your app). Then everything else after exec() is executed. So, expecting someFunction() to be executed after exec() WHILE your app is running is completely wrong! Also the break point after exec() will be hit when you close your app!

    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

      @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

      This way it does print but blocks GUI
      someFunction();

      So why does someFunction() block? What are you doing inside this function? What's your final goal? What should this function do?

      J Offline
      J Offline
      jenya7
      wrote on last edited by
      #16

      @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Invoke a function after main:

      @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

      This way it does print but blocks GUI
      someFunction();

      So why does your function block at all? What's your final goal? What should this function do?

      someFunction(); - runs concurrent, in a separate thread, at least I hope it does. It goes through a list of remote devices and tries to connect (to discover).

      Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • J jenya7

        @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Invoke a function after main:

        @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

        This way it does print but blocks GUI
        someFunction();

        So why does your function block at all? What's your final goal? What should this function do?

        someFunction(); - runs concurrent, in a separate thread, at least I hope it does. It goes through a list of remote devices and tries to connect (to discover).

        Christian EhrlicherC Offline
        Christian EhrlicherC Offline
        Christian Ehrlicher
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #17

        @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

        someFunction(); - runs concurrent, in a separate thread, at least I hope it does. I

        When it blocks then it does not.

        And when you would have read and used my first answer, all your problems would have been gone... but I give up here.

        Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
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        J 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

          @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

          someFunction(); - runs concurrent, in a separate thread, at least I hope it does. I

          When it blocks then it does not.

          And when you would have read and used my first answer, all your problems would have been gone... but I give up here.

          J Offline
          J Offline
          jenya7
          wrote on last edited by
          #18

          @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Invoke a function after main:

          @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

          someFunction(); - runs concurrent, in a separate thread, at least I hope it does. I

          When it blocks then it does not.

          And when you would have read and used my first answer, all your problems would have been gone... but I give up here.

          OK. But I have two questions

           QTimer::singleShot(600000, &app, SLOT(quit()));
          

          First - What time do I set - 600000? How long it takes to a.exec()?
          Second - How do I put this

          discovered =  m_sensor.DiscoverConcurrent(0, 0, SYS_DISC_MODE_FILE);
          

          Into this

           QTimer::singleShot(600000, &?,  ???);
          
          jsulmJ J.HilkJ 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • J jenya7

            @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Invoke a function after main:

            @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

            someFunction(); - runs concurrent, in a separate thread, at least I hope it does. I

            When it blocks then it does not.

            And when you would have read and used my first answer, all your problems would have been gone... but I give up here.

            OK. But I have two questions

             QTimer::singleShot(600000, &app, SLOT(quit()));
            

            First - What time do I set - 600000? How long it takes to a.exec()?
            Second - How do I put this

            discovered =  m_sensor.DiscoverConcurrent(0, 0, SYS_DISC_MODE_FILE);
            

            Into this

             QTimer::singleShot(600000, &?,  ???);
            
            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulm
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #19

            @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

            What time do I set

            You can set 0, then the connected slot will be executed as soon as the event loop starts. Means: as soon as exec() starts.
            "How do I put this" - you do that in the slot connected to the timer...

            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

            J 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • jsulmJ jsulm

              @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

              What time do I set

              You can set 0, then the connected slot will be executed as soon as the event loop starts. Means: as soon as exec() starts.
              "How do I put this" - you do that in the slot connected to the timer...

              J Offline
              J Offline
              jenya7
              wrote on last edited by
              #20

              @jsulm said in Invoke a function after main:

              @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

              What time do I set

              You can set 0, then the connected slot will be executed as soon as the event loop starts. Means: as soon as exec() starts.
              "How do I put this" - you do that in the slot connected to the timer...

              I see. QTimer::singleShot - it' s a widget and all widgets enabled by a.exec().

              jsulmJ artwawA 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • J jenya7

                @jsulm said in Invoke a function after main:

                @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

                What time do I set

                You can set 0, then the connected slot will be executed as soon as the event loop starts. Means: as soon as exec() starts.
                "How do I put this" - you do that in the slot connected to the timer...

                I see. QTimer::singleShot - it' s a widget and all widgets enabled by a.exec().

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #21

                @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

                QTimer::singleShot - it' s a widget

                QTimer::singleShot - sinse when it is a widget?! singleShot is a static method in the QTimer class, which is not a widget.

                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                1 Reply Last reply
                3
                • J jenya7

                  @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Invoke a function after main:

                  @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

                  someFunction(); - runs concurrent, in a separate thread, at least I hope it does. I

                  When it blocks then it does not.

                  And when you would have read and used my first answer, all your problems would have been gone... but I give up here.

                  OK. But I have two questions

                   QTimer::singleShot(600000, &app, SLOT(quit()));
                  

                  First - What time do I set - 600000? How long it takes to a.exec()?
                  Second - How do I put this

                  discovered =  m_sensor.DiscoverConcurrent(0, 0, SYS_DISC_MODE_FILE);
                  

                  Into this

                   QTimer::singleShot(600000, &?,  ???);
                  
                  J.HilkJ Offline
                  J.HilkJ Offline
                  J.Hilk
                  Moderators
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #22

                  @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

                  How long it takes to a.exec()?

                  and here's your understanding problem.

                  exec() returns, when only one thing happens

                  • You tell your program to exit/stop running, one way or an other

                  In the case of the operating system terminating your program prematurely - one way or another- you technically do not return from exec()

                  inside that exec() call is a Qt styled "infinite" loop, an event loop.

                  That allows signal slot and other event processing to occur. And because of that event processing, your app can react to keyboard mouse interactions etc and doesn't seem to "hang"

                  If you now have somewhere an infinite loop yourself, that is called in one of those eventloopcycles, than the program "hangs" because eventloop can not proceed.

                  So if your function blocks, it's not running in a separate thread, or the main thread has to wait for a return value, so it hangs anyways.


                  Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                  Q: What's that?
                  A: It's blue light.
                  Q: What does it do?
                  A: It turns blue.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • J jenya7

                    @jsulm said in Invoke a function after main:

                    @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

                    What time do I set

                    You can set 0, then the connected slot will be executed as soon as the event loop starts. Means: as soon as exec() starts.
                    "How do I put this" - you do that in the slot connected to the timer...

                    I see. QTimer::singleShot - it' s a widget and all widgets enabled by a.exec().

                    artwawA Offline
                    artwawA Offline
                    artwaw
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #23

                    @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

                    QTimer::singleShot - it' s a widget and all widgets enabled by a.exec().

                    It would not kill you to check in the documentation before you start to talk rubbish you know.

                    For more information please re-read.

                    Kind Regards,
                    Artur

                    J 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • artwawA artwaw

                      @jenya7 said in Invoke a function after main:

                      QTimer::singleShot - it' s a widget and all widgets enabled by a.exec().

                      It would not kill you to check in the documentation before you start to talk rubbish you know.

                      J Offline
                      J Offline
                      jenya7
                      wrote on last edited by jenya7
                      #24

                      OK. Sorry. Just a new stuff. Takes time to understand.
                      I did this way

                      int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                      {
                          uint32_t discovered = 0;
                      
                          QApplication a(argc, argv);
                      
                          MainWindow w;
                          w.show();
                      
                      QtConcurrent::run(&SetupRun);
                      
                      return a.exec();
                      }
                      

                      In SetupRun I put all my setup functions and now it works OK. GUI appears and I see all prints in it.
                      I really love this Concurrent thing. :)

                      JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • J jenya7

                        OK. Sorry. Just a new stuff. Takes time to understand.
                        I did this way

                        int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                        {
                            uint32_t discovered = 0;
                        
                            QApplication a(argc, argv);
                        
                            MainWindow w;
                            w.show();
                        
                        QtConcurrent::run(&SetupRun);
                        
                        return a.exec();
                        }
                        

                        In SetupRun I put all my setup functions and now it works OK. GUI appears and I see all prints in it.
                        I really love this Concurrent thing. :)

                        JonBJ Offline
                        JonBJ Offline
                        JonB
                        wrote on last edited by JonB
                        #25

                        @jenya7
                        That's more like it, and makes sense now :) So you never did want to execute something after a.exec()!

                        Don't forget to be careful about what you put in the thread(s) (SetupRun() etc.). You are not allowed to access anything in the main thread, especially the whole UI, directly. Subtle bugs lie if you do....

                        1 Reply Last reply
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