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QSqlQuery error handling

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  • SPlattenS SPlatten

    I have a query to a database that if I take the query and paste into HeidiSQL fails with Out of Memory. If I do the same query in code I get no error and the query returns with empty data, I've googled QSqlQuery and as far as I can see it shouldn't return that the query was successful if there was an error, here is the code with the query:

        QSqlQuery query;
        query.prepare("SELECT"
                      " `binChunk`"
                      " FROM"
                      " `rdf`"
                      " WHERE"
                      " `biDataset`=?"
                      " AND"
                      " `intBlockNo`=?");
        query.addBindValue(lngDatasetID);
        query.addBindValue(lngBlockNo);
        if ( Trainer::queryDB(query) != true )
        {
            return;
        }
    //Whilst there is a block to send and the Trainee is online
        QSqlRecord record(query.record());
        int intTotal(record.count());
        if ( intTotal == 0 )
        {
            return;
        }
        if ( query.next() )
        {
            QSqlField field(record.field(0));
            QVariant varValue(field.value());
            if ( varValue.isValid() != true )
            {
                return;
            }
    //Send binary data
    qdbg() << __FILE__ << ",L" << __LINE__ << " : " << lngBlockNo;
            sendBinary(lngBlockNo, varValue.toByteArray());
        }
    

    The function Trainer::queryDB is static to the class and has the prototype:

    static bool queryDB(QSqlQuery& rQuery, bool blnIgnoreError = false);
    

    Here is the implementation of queryDB:

    bool Trainer::queryDB(QSqlQuery& rQuery, bool blnIgnoreError)
    {
        bool blnSuccess = rQuery.exec();
        if ( blnSuccess != true && blnIgnoreError == false )
        {       
        //Query wasn't successful, get last error
            QSqlError err = rQuery.lastError();
            if ( err.type() != QSqlError::NoError )
            {
                ImportRDF* pImportDialog(ImportRDF::pInstance());
                logError(err);
                if ( pImportDialog != nullptr )
                {
                    pImportDialog->closeDialog();
                }
            }
        }
        return blnSuccess;
    }
    

    If I run this query in HeidiSQL:

    SELECT
    LENGTH(`binChunk`)
    FROM
    `rdf`
    WHERE
    `biDataset`=1
    AND
    `intBlockNo`=0;
    

    The result is 134,217,728

    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulm
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    @SPlatten What does https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.15/qsqlquery.html#executedQuery return after query execution?
    Why do you set table and column names in ``?

    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

    SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • jsulmJ jsulm

      @SPlatten What does https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.15/qsqlquery.html#executedQuery return after query execution?
      Why do you set table and column names in ``?

      SPlattenS Offline
      SPlattenS Offline
      SPlatten
      wrote on last edited by SPlatten
      #3

      @jsulm , I've modified the query function:

      bool Trainer::queryDB(QSqlQuery& rQuery, bool blnIgnoreError)
      {
          bool blnSuccess = rQuery.exec();
      qDebug() << rQuery.executedQuery().toLatin1().data();
          if ( blnSuccess != true && blnIgnoreError == false )
          {       
          //Query wasn't successful, get last error
              QSqlError err = rQuery.lastError();
              if ( err.type() != QSqlError::NoError )
              {
                  ImportRDF* pImportDialog(ImportRDF::pInstance());
                  logError(err);
                  if ( pImportDialog != nullptr )
                  {
                      pImportDialog->closeDialog();
                  }
              }
          }
          return blnSuccess;
      }
      

      For the query I'm having a problem with the output is:

      SELECT  `binChunk` FROM `rdf` WHERE `biDataset`=? AND `intBlockNo`=?
      

      Obviously it isn't including the parameters I've supplied.

      [Edit] Modified again and added:

      bool Trainer::queryDB(QSqlQuery& rQuery, bool blnIgnoreError)
      {
          bool blnSuccess = rQuery.exec();
      qDebug() << rQuery.executedQuery().toLatin1().data();
      qDebug() << rQuery.lastError().number();
              if ( blnSuccess != true && blnIgnoreError == false )
          {       
          //Query wasn't successful, get last error
              QSqlError err = rQuery.lastError();
              if ( err.type() != QSqlError::NoError )
              {
                  ImportRDF* pImportDialog(ImportRDF::pInstance());
                  logError(err);
                  if ( pImportDialog != nullptr )
                  {
                      pImportDialog->closeDialog();
                  }
              }
          }
          return blnSuccess;
      }
      

      Error number is always -1, what does that mean?

      Kind Regards,
      Sy

      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • SPlattenS SPlatten

        @jsulm , I've modified the query function:

        bool Trainer::queryDB(QSqlQuery& rQuery, bool blnIgnoreError)
        {
            bool blnSuccess = rQuery.exec();
        qDebug() << rQuery.executedQuery().toLatin1().data();
            if ( blnSuccess != true && blnIgnoreError == false )
            {       
            //Query wasn't successful, get last error
                QSqlError err = rQuery.lastError();
                if ( err.type() != QSqlError::NoError )
                {
                    ImportRDF* pImportDialog(ImportRDF::pInstance());
                    logError(err);
                    if ( pImportDialog != nullptr )
                    {
                        pImportDialog->closeDialog();
                    }
                }
            }
            return blnSuccess;
        }
        

        For the query I'm having a problem with the output is:

        SELECT  `binChunk` FROM `rdf` WHERE `biDataset`=? AND `intBlockNo`=?
        

        Obviously it isn't including the parameters I've supplied.

        [Edit] Modified again and added:

        bool Trainer::queryDB(QSqlQuery& rQuery, bool blnIgnoreError)
        {
            bool blnSuccess = rQuery.exec();
        qDebug() << rQuery.executedQuery().toLatin1().data();
        qDebug() << rQuery.lastError().number();
                if ( blnSuccess != true && blnIgnoreError == false )
            {       
            //Query wasn't successful, get last error
                QSqlError err = rQuery.lastError();
                if ( err.type() != QSqlError::NoError )
                {
                    ImportRDF* pImportDialog(ImportRDF::pInstance());
                    logError(err);
                    if ( pImportDialog != nullptr )
                    {
                        pImportDialog->closeDialog();
                    }
                }
            }
            return blnSuccess;
        }
        

        Error number is always -1, what does that mean?

        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulm
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        @SPlatten Why do you set table and column names in ``?

        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

        SPlattenS 3 Replies Last reply
        0
        • jsulmJ jsulm

          @SPlatten Why do you set table and column names in ``?

          SPlattenS Offline
          SPlattenS Offline
          SPlatten
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          @jsulm , why not? its good practice and encapsulates the text.

          Kind Regards,
          Sy

          jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • jsulmJ jsulm

            @SPlatten Why do you set table and column names in ``?

            SPlattenS Offline
            SPlattenS Offline
            SPlatten
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            @jsulm , So I edited again and replaced .lastError().number() with .lastError().text().toLatin1().data(). There is no error displayed.

            Kind Regards,
            Sy

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • SPlattenS SPlatten

              @jsulm , why not? its good practice and encapsulates the text.

              jsulmJ Offline
              jsulmJ Offline
              jsulm
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by jsulm
              #7

              @SPlatten said in QSqlQuery error handling:

              encapsulates the text

              Which text? We are talking about table and column names.

              What does https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.15/qsqlquery.html#size return after query execution?

              https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

              SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • jsulmJ jsulm

                @SPlatten Why do you set table and column names in ``?

                SPlattenS Offline
                SPlattenS Offline
                SPlatten
                wrote on last edited by SPlatten
                #8

                @jsulm , Is something wrong with this code:

                    QSqlRecord record(query.record());
                    int intTotal(record.count());
                    if ( intTotal == 0 )
                    {
                        return;
                    }
                    if ( query.next() )
                    {
                        QSqlField field(record.field(0));
                        QVariant varValue(field.value());
                        if ( varValue.isValid() != true )
                        {
                            return;
                        }
                //Send binary data
                        sendBinary(lngBlockNo, varValue.toByteArray());
                

                Kind Regards,
                Sy

                jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • jsulmJ jsulm

                  @SPlatten said in QSqlQuery error handling:

                  encapsulates the text

                  Which text? We are talking about table and column names.

                  What does https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.15/qsqlquery.html#size return after query execution?

                  SPlattenS Offline
                  SPlattenS Offline
                  SPlatten
                  wrote on last edited by SPlatten
                  #9

                  @jsulm size returns 1. Which is correct, but field shows as "" in the debugger, varValue also shows as "" in debugger. When I get into the function sendBinary there is a check for the byte array:

                  if ( crbaData.length() == 0 ) {
                      return;
                  }
                  

                  It does return because the array length is 0.

                  Kind Regards,
                  Sy

                  jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • SPlattenS SPlatten

                    @jsulm , Is something wrong with this code:

                        QSqlRecord record(query.record());
                        int intTotal(record.count());
                        if ( intTotal == 0 )
                        {
                            return;
                        }
                        if ( query.next() )
                        {
                            QSqlField field(record.field(0));
                            QVariant varValue(field.value());
                            if ( varValue.isValid() != true )
                            {
                                return;
                            }
                    //Send binary data
                            sendBinary(lngBlockNo, varValue.toByteArray());
                    
                    jsulmJ Offline
                    jsulmJ Offline
                    jsulm
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    @SPlatten said in QSqlQuery error handling:

                    QSqlRecord record(query.record());
                    int intTotal(record.count());
                    if ( intTotal == 0 )
                    {
                    return;
                    }

                    Why do you need this?

                    while (query.next()) {
                    ...
                    }
                    

                    is enough.

                    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                    SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • jsulmJ jsulm

                      @SPlatten said in QSqlQuery error handling:

                      QSqlRecord record(query.record());
                      int intTotal(record.count());
                      if ( intTotal == 0 )
                      {
                      return;
                      }

                      Why do you need this?

                      while (query.next()) {
                      ...
                      }
                      

                      is enough.

                      SPlattenS Offline
                      SPlattenS Offline
                      SPlatten
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      @jsulm , ok, I can remove that, but that doesn't explain the problem.

                      Kind Regards,
                      Sy

                      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • SPlattenS SPlatten

                        @jsulm size returns 1. Which is correct, but field shows as "" in the debugger, varValue also shows as "" in debugger. When I get into the function sendBinary there is a check for the byte array:

                        if ( crbaData.length() == 0 ) {
                            return;
                        }
                        

                        It does return because the array length is 0.

                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulm
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        @SPlatten Also please read what https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.15/qsqlrecord.html#count actually returns

                        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                        SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • jsulmJ jsulm

                          @SPlatten Also please read what https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.15/qsqlrecord.html#count actually returns

                          SPlattenS Offline
                          SPlattenS Offline
                          SPlatten
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          @jsulm , I've removed that check but still doesn't explain why there is no error and no data, yet the data exists and the query is correct.

                          Kind Regards,
                          Sy

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • SPlattenS SPlatten

                            @jsulm , ok, I can remove that, but that doesn't explain the problem.

                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulm
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by jsulm
                            #14

                            @SPlatten Do you get valid data with this:

                            while (query.next()) {
                                QByteArray data = query.value(0).toByteArray();
                                ...
                            }
                            

                            ?

                            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                            SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                            2
                            • jsulmJ jsulm

                              @SPlatten Do you get valid data with this:

                              while (query.next()) {
                                  QByteArray data = query.value(0).toByteArray();
                                  ...
                              }
                              

                              ?

                              SPlattenS Offline
                              SPlattenS Offline
                              SPlatten
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              @jsulm , thank you, I really don't know why but prior to today the code I posted was working, I've just modified it using your example and its ok.

                              Kind Regards,
                              Sy

                              KroMignonK 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • SPlattenS SPlatten

                                @jsulm , thank you, I really don't know why but prior to today the code I posted was working, I've just modified it using your example and its ok.

                                KroMignonK Offline
                                KroMignonK Offline
                                KroMignon
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #16

                                @SPlatten AFAIK, QSqlQuery::record() is to be used after QSqlQuery::exec() to get the field information of the current query.
                                So you can find the indexes of the value and decode faster the results:

                                if(query.exec("SELECT * from MyTable where status = 2"))
                                {
                                     auto record = query.record();
                                     int nameCol = record.indexOf("name");
                                     while(query.next())
                                         qDebug() << "Found:" << query.value(nameCol ).toString();
                                }
                                

                                Which is faster as using query.value("name").toString()

                                It is an old maxim of mine that when you have excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. (Sherlock Holmes)

                                1 Reply Last reply
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