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insertRows and insertRow in tableview

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  • S Offline
    S Offline
    SGaist
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on 6 Oct 2021, 18:26 last edited by
    #3

    Hi,

    There's no need to reimplement insertRow as the base implementation calls insertRows anyway.

    What is exactly your issue ?

    Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
    Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

    1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • B Offline
      B Offline
      blossomsg
      wrote on 6 Oct 2021, 20:00 last edited by
      #4

      Apologies for not explaining well
      but when i run the above code(model) with ui the 5th row does not appear
      and with pycharm debugger no errors were prompted
      any suggestion would be really helpful

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • B blossomsg
        6 Oct 2021, 17:23

        Hey all,
        This is a continuation of my previous post
        https://forum.qt.io/topic/130364/headerdata-of-qabstracttablemodel-unable-to-return-qtcore-qvariant-list-of-strings/6

        expecting_a_5th_row.jpg

        I am trying to insertRows through insertRow -- expecting 5th row
        as per the docs
        but i guess i am doing something wrong, i know i am suppose to put rowCount somewhere in insertRows or insertRow

        and if you can elaborate difference between rowCount and insertRows or insertRow

        can you please guide me through

        from PyQt5 import QtCore
        
        
        class TableModel(QtCore.QAbstractTableModel):
        	def __init__(self, cols_strings, rows_strings, empty_strings, parent=None):
        		super(TableModel, self).__init__(parent)
        
        		self.colStringsList = cols_strings
        		self.rowStringsList = rows_strings
        		self.data = empty_strings
        
        	def rowCount(self, index=QtCore.QModelIndex()):
        		return len(self.data)
        
        	def columnCount(self, index=QtCore.QModelIndex()):
        		return len(self.data[0])
        
        	def data(self, index=QtCore.QModelIndex, role=QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole):
        		if index.isValid():
        			if role == QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole or role == QtCore.Qt.EditRole:
        				value = self.data[index.row()][index.column()]
        				return str(value)
        
        	def setData(self, index=QtCore.QModelIndex, value=QtCore.QVariant, role=QtCore.Qt.EditRole):
        		if role == QtCore.Qt.EditRole:
        			self.data[index.row()][index.column()] = value
        			return True
        		return False
        
        	def headerData(self, section, orientation=QtCore.Qt.Orientation, role=QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole):
        		if role == QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole:
        			if orientation == QtCore.Qt.Horizontal:
        				return self.colStringsList[section]
        			if orientation == QtCore.Qt.Vertical:
        				return self.rowStringsList[section]
        
        	def flags(self, index):
        		return QtCore.Qt.ItemIsSelectable | QtCore.Qt.ItemIsEnabled | QtCore.Qt.ItemIsEditable
        
        	def insertRow(self, position, index=QtCore.QModelIndex()):
        		self.insertRows(position, 1, index)
        
        	def insertRows(self, position, rows=1, index=QtCore.QModelIndex()):
        		self.beginInsertRows(index, position, position + rows - 1)
        		for row in range(0, rows):
        			self.data.insert(position, "")
        		self.endInsertRows()
        		return True
        
        
        J Offline
        J Offline
        jeremy_k
        wrote on 6 Oct 2021, 20:45 last edited by
        #5

        @blossomsg said in insertRows and insertRow in tableview:

        	def data(self, index=QtCore.QModelIndex, role=QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole):
        		if index.isValid():
        			if role == QtCore.Qt.DisplayRole or role == QtCore.Qt.EditRole:
        				value = self.data[index.row()][index.column()]
        				return str(value)
        
        	def insertRows(self, position, rows=1, index=QtCore.QModelIndex()):
        		self.beginInsertRows(index, position, position + rows - 1)
        		for row in range(0, rows):
        			self.data.insert(position, "")
        		self.endInsertRows()
        		return True
        
        

        TableModel.insertRows() is inserting an empty string into data. TableModel.data() attempts to index into that string, which will fail.

        Asking a question about code? http://eel.is/iso-c++/testcase/

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        • B Offline
          B Offline
          blossomsg
          wrote on 7 Oct 2021, 09:40 last edited by
          #6

          Hey @jeremy_k
          thanks for reply.
          in the ui class i am passing list of empty strings, as i don't want it prefilled
          i assumed model will be enough to explain the situation
          below is the ui code
          i am looking for how to get n-number of rows with insertRows, but no success

          from ui.table_view_delgate import Ui_Form
          from tablemodel import TableModel
          from PyQt5 import QtWidgets
          from PyQt5 import QtGui
          import sys
          import json
          
          with open('configuration_file.json') as data:
          	config = json.load(data)
          table_strings = config
          
          
          class TableView(QtWidgets.QWidget):
          	"""
          	Tableview to test the delegates for multiple rows and columns
          	"""
          
          	def __init__(self):
          		super(TableView, self).__init__()
          		self.ui = Ui_Form()
          		self.ui.setupUi(self)
                          # this is coming from json, you can change to normal list as well
          		self.table_col_names = [col for col in config.keys()]
          		self.table_row_names = [row for row in range(10)]
          		self.empty = [["", ""], ["", ""], ["", ""], ["", ""], ["", ""]]
          		self.model = TableModel(self.table_col_names, self.table_row_names, self.empty)
          		self.ui.tableView.setModel(self.model)
          
          
          app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
          app.setStyle('windows')
          window = TableView()
          window.show()
          sys.exit(app.exec_())
          
          J 1 Reply Last reply 7 Oct 2021, 10:51
          0
          • B blossomsg
            7 Oct 2021, 09:40

            Hey @jeremy_k
            thanks for reply.
            in the ui class i am passing list of empty strings, as i don't want it prefilled
            i assumed model will be enough to explain the situation
            below is the ui code
            i am looking for how to get n-number of rows with insertRows, but no success

            from ui.table_view_delgate import Ui_Form
            from tablemodel import TableModel
            from PyQt5 import QtWidgets
            from PyQt5 import QtGui
            import sys
            import json
            
            with open('configuration_file.json') as data:
            	config = json.load(data)
            table_strings = config
            
            
            class TableView(QtWidgets.QWidget):
            	"""
            	Tableview to test the delegates for multiple rows and columns
            	"""
            
            	def __init__(self):
            		super(TableView, self).__init__()
            		self.ui = Ui_Form()
            		self.ui.setupUi(self)
                            # this is coming from json, you can change to normal list as well
            		self.table_col_names = [col for col in config.keys()]
            		self.table_row_names = [row for row in range(10)]
            		self.empty = [["", ""], ["", ""], ["", ""], ["", ""], ["", ""]]
            		self.model = TableModel(self.table_col_names, self.table_row_names, self.empty)
            		self.ui.tableView.setModel(self.model)
            
            
            app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
            app.setStyle('windows')
            window = TableView()
            window.show()
            sys.exit(app.exec_())
            
            J Offline
            J Offline
            JonB
            wrote on 7 Oct 2021, 10:51 last edited by
            #7

            @blossomsg
            But when you insert a new row you go:

            self.data.insert(position, "")
            

            That is a single string, not an array/list of strings corresponding to each column, which is what you have in your self.empty?

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            • B Offline
              B Offline
              blossomsg
              wrote on 7 Oct 2021, 16:32 last edited by
              #8

              Hey @JonB ,
              thanks for replying
              i guess what you're saying is, this what i am suppose to do?
              i tried with regular list, nested list, but no success
              self.data.insert(position, ["", ""])
              and
              i even tried vice versa, updated
              self.empty with ["", ""] and "" -- no success

              J 1 Reply Last reply 7 Oct 2021, 16:44
              0
              • B blossomsg
                7 Oct 2021, 16:32

                Hey @JonB ,
                thanks for replying
                i guess what you're saying is, this what i am suppose to do?
                i tried with regular list, nested list, but no success
                self.data.insert(position, ["", ""])
                and
                i even tried vice versa, updated
                self.empty with ["", ""] and "" -- no success

                J Offline
                J Offline
                JonB
                wrote on 7 Oct 2021, 16:44 last edited by
                #9

                @blossomsg said in insertRows and insertRow in tableview:

                self.data.insert(position, ["", ""])

                From what I can in self.empty one row is indeed ["", ""], so that insert() looks better than "".

                but when i run the above code(model) with ui the 5th row does not appear

                What is the question/situation/problem? The code you show doesn't actually call any insertRow() or insertRows()? What 5th row?

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                • B Offline
                  B Offline
                  blossomsg
                  wrote on 7 Oct 2021, 17:46 last edited by
                  #10

                  @JonB said in insertRows and insertRow in tableview:

                  one row is indeed

                  What i am looking for,
                  right now there are 0 to 4 rows
                  and 2 columns
                  i want additional rows after 4th row through insertRows() is that possible?and if so how?
                  i don't want to mess with or keep adding again and again empty "" in the self.empty

                  J 1 Reply Last reply 7 Oct 2021, 18:04
                  0
                  • B blossomsg
                    7 Oct 2021, 17:46

                    @JonB said in insertRows and insertRow in tableview:

                    one row is indeed

                    What i am looking for,
                    right now there are 0 to 4 rows
                    and 2 columns
                    i want additional rows after 4th row through insertRows() is that possible?and if so how?
                    i don't want to mess with or keep adding again and again empty "" in the self.empty

                    J Offline
                    J Offline
                    JonB
                    wrote on 7 Oct 2021, 18:04 last edited by JonB 10 Jul 2021, 18:06
                    #11

                    @blossomsg said in insertRows and insertRow in tableview:

                    i want additional rows after 4th row through insertRows() is that possible?and if so how?

                    Of course. Just call self.model.insertRow(5). You seem to have written your method for inserting rows but not called it.

                    i don't want to mess with or keep adding again and again empty "" in the self.empty

                    I don't know what this means. The row you add will be empty because that's how you create it. Whether a row is inserted or not you can update its column values via setData().

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                    • B Offline
                      B Offline
                      blossomsg
                      wrote on 7 Oct 2021, 19:15 last edited by blossomsg 10 Jul 2021, 19:15
                      #12

                      @JonB Thanks mate, you solved the mystery
                      so i am using the below code -- i am creating rows=3 rows of ["", ""] -- as you had corrected me for ""
                      rest everything is same
                      and the biggest part that i missed was self.model.insertRow(5)

                      Of course. Just call self.model.insertRow(5). You seem to have written your method for inserting rows but not called it.
                      

                      I assumed insertRow to work as data and setData , i had no clue we need to call it
                      i had even downloaded the PyQt5 repo -- examples\itemviews\editabletreemodel\editabletreemodel.py
                      it was really confusing

                      	def insertRow(self, position, index=QtCore.QModelIndex()):
                      		self.insertRows(position, 3, index)
                      
                      	def insertRows(self, position, rows, parent=QtCore.QModelIndex()):
                      		print(position, rows, parent)
                      		self.beginInsertRows(parent, position, position + rows - 1)
                      		for rows in range(0, rows):
                      			self.data.insert(position, ["", ""])
                      		self.endInsertRows()
                      		return True
                      
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                      • B Offline
                        B Offline
                        blossomsg
                        wrote on 7 Oct 2021, 19:23 last edited by
                        #13

                        Thank You all
                        But i would like to even add one more thing, as per the docs
                        https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qabstractitemmodel.html#rowCount
                        When implementing a table based model, rowCount() should return 0 when the parent is valid.

                        and i am doing quite the opposite, i am creating my rows from rowCount()

                        https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qabstractitemmodel.html#insertRow
                        https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qabstractitemmodel.html#insertRows

                        so just for clarity which is the most preferred method, if there is any example page besides the mvc, please do share.

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                        0
                        • C Offline
                          C Offline
                          ChrisW67
                          wrote on 7 Oct 2021, 22:34 last edited by
                          #14

                          QAbstractItemModel::rowCount() has nothing to do with creating new rows in the model: it returns the current size and, as a const method, cannot modify the model. The documentation note, "When implementing a table based model, rowCount() should return 0 when the parent is valid," means exactly what it says. Top level items in a model have an invalid parent model index. There is no hierarchy in a table model, so there are no children of other items; all items are top level items. If anything calls your rowCount() on a table model and specifies anything other than an invalid index as the parent (it shouldn't, something is buggy) then the function should return 0 as a defensive response.

                          To create a new row or rows in your table model you call insertRow() or insertRows() and specify at which row you wish to insert the new row. The value rowCount() returns changes after this call.

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                          • B Offline
                            B Offline
                            blossomsg
                            wrote on 8 Oct 2021, 12:39 last edited by
                            #15

                            Hey guys,
                            Thanks a bunch, in all i wanted to understand the insertRows and insertRow, plus how to implement it.
                            You guys directed me in right direction
                            Thank You.
                            marking resolved

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                            7 Oct 2021, 19:15

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