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A problem i have with palettes i need help with!

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  • K Kris Revi

    @mrjj never worked with QPainter or QLinearGradient befor! but i'll give it a go i guess

    mrjjM Offline
    mrjjM Offline
    mrjj
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by mrjj
    #13

    @Kris-Revi

    Well fast example might help you get started.

    // converts range between 0-255 to range 0 - 1 as gradient uses
    float mapPos(int x, float in_min, float in_max, float out_min, float out_max)
    {
        return (x - in_min) * (out_max - out_min) / (in_max - in_min) + out_min;
    }
    
    // data type to hold the info as list of ints is clumsy
    struct gradPosDef {
        int pos;
        int r;
        int g;
        int b;
    };
    
    // define a test gradient. this you would load from a file.
    QList<gradPosDef> gradValues{
        {0, 120,  0,  0},
        {22, 179, 22,  0},
        {51, 255, 104,  0},
        {85, 167, 22, 18},
        {135, 100,  0, 103},
        {198,  16,  0, 130},
        {255,   0,  0, 160}
    };
    
    // creates pixmap and returns it
    QPixmap MainWindow::makeGradient()
    {
        // size of gradient / pixmap
        const int gw = 255;
        const int gh = 100;
        // define it- make it point straight from left to right
        QLinearGradient gradient(0, 0, gw, 0);
       // loop over the test gradient values
        for (int cc = 0; cc < gradValues.size(); cc++) {
            auto cur = gradValues.at(cc);
            // convert to new scale. you could directly use 0- 1 instead of  0-255 to avoid
            float scaledVal =  mapPos(cur.pos, 0, 255, 0, 1);
            // write it out to see if we get sane values
            qDebug() << "org: " << cur.pos << " - " << scaledVal;
            // make color
            QColor col(cur.r, cur.g, cur.b);
            // set gradient point
            gradient.setColorAt(scaledVal, col);
        };
    // allocate a pix map
        QPixmap pix(gw, gh);
    //assign painter to it so we can paint the gradiant
        QPainter p(&pix);
    // assign gradient to a brush. this way we can paint it
        QBrush grad(gradient);
    // fill pixmap with gradiant
        p.fillRect(pix.rect(), gradient);
        return pix;
    }
    

    to use it you can do

    auto pix = makeGradient();
    pix.save("e:/test.png");
    ui->label->setPixmap(pix);
    

    and get
    alt text

    Not perfect but demonstrate one way to do it.

    K 1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • mrjjM mrjj

      @Kris-Revi

      Well fast example might help you get started.

      // converts range between 0-255 to range 0 - 1 as gradient uses
      float mapPos(int x, float in_min, float in_max, float out_min, float out_max)
      {
          return (x - in_min) * (out_max - out_min) / (in_max - in_min) + out_min;
      }
      
      // data type to hold the info as list of ints is clumsy
      struct gradPosDef {
          int pos;
          int r;
          int g;
          int b;
      };
      
      // define a test gradient. this you would load from a file.
      QList<gradPosDef> gradValues{
          {0, 120,  0,  0},
          {22, 179, 22,  0},
          {51, 255, 104,  0},
          {85, 167, 22, 18},
          {135, 100,  0, 103},
          {198,  16,  0, 130},
          {255,   0,  0, 160}
      };
      
      // creates pixmap and returns it
      QPixmap MainWindow::makeGradient()
      {
          // size of gradient / pixmap
          const int gw = 255;
          const int gh = 100;
          // define it- make it point straight from left to right
          QLinearGradient gradient(0, 0, gw, 0);
         // loop over the test gradient values
          for (int cc = 0; cc < gradValues.size(); cc++) {
              auto cur = gradValues.at(cc);
              // convert to new scale. you could directly use 0- 1 instead of  0-255 to avoid
              float scaledVal =  mapPos(cur.pos, 0, 255, 0, 1);
              // write it out to see if we get sane values
              qDebug() << "org: " << cur.pos << " - " << scaledVal;
              // make color
              QColor col(cur.r, cur.g, cur.b);
              // set gradient point
              gradient.setColorAt(scaledVal, col);
          };
      // allocate a pix map
          QPixmap pix(gw, gh);
      //assign painter to it so we can paint the gradiant
          QPainter p(&pix);
      // assign gradient to a brush. this way we can paint it
          QBrush grad(gradient);
      // fill pixmap with gradiant
          p.fillRect(pix.rect(), gradient);
          return pix;
      }
      

      to use it you can do

      auto pix = makeGradient();
      pix.save("e:/test.png");
      ui->label->setPixmap(pix);
      

      and get
      alt text

      Not perfect but demonstrate one way to do it.

      K Offline
      K Offline
      Kris Revi
      wrote on last edited by
      #14

      @mrjj ty for that bit of code m8! :) <3

      question! is this the way togo when you want to save the file to the App folder?

      if ( pix.save(QDir::currentPath() + "/test.png") )
      
      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • K Kris Revi

        @mrjj ty for that bit of code m8! :) <3

        question! is this the way togo when you want to save the file to the App folder?

        if ( pix.save(QDir::currentPath() + "/test.png") )
        
        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulm
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #15

        @Kris-Revi You should not write into app folder as usually normal users have no write access there!
        There are better options for saving data, see https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstandardpaths.html

        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

        K 1 Reply Last reply
        2
        • jsulmJ jsulm

          @Kris-Revi You should not write into app folder as usually normal users have no write access there!
          There are better options for saving data, see https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstandardpaths.html

          K Offline
          K Offline
          Kris Revi
          wrote on last edited by
          #16

          @jsulm realy! well what would be a normal place to put this then? :)

          jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • K Kris Revi

            @jsulm realy! well what would be a normal place to put this then? :)

            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulm
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #17

            @Kris-Revi Did you actually read the link I gave you?
            There are several locations depending on type of files:

            • QStandardPaths::DocumentsLocation - any documents
            • QStandardPaths::PicturesLocation - for pictures (this is probably what you want)
            • ...

            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

            K 1 Reply Last reply
            2
            • SGaistS Offline
              SGaistS Offline
              SGaist
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #18

              You can either use QFileDialog so your users can choose where to store them or use one of the suitable proposition of QStandardPaths like QStandardPaths::DocumentsLocation

              Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
              Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

              1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • jsulmJ jsulm

                @Kris-Revi Did you actually read the link I gave you?
                There are several locations depending on type of files:

                • QStandardPaths::DocumentsLocation - any documents
                • QStandardPaths::PicturesLocation - for pictures (this is probably what you want)
                • ...
                K Offline
                K Offline
                Kris Revi
                wrote on last edited by
                #19

                @jsulm ofcourse i read it! i was asking where do people usualy put it :) im not THAT lazy! :)

                jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • K Kris Revi

                  @jsulm ofcourse i read it! i was asking where do people usualy put it :) im not THAT lazy! :)

                  jsulmJ Offline
                  jsulmJ Offline
                  jsulm
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #20

                  @Kris-Revi Sorry if I was rude!
                  Where to put the data depends on data types. It looks like you want to store a picture, so QStandardPaths::PicturesLocation would be the proper location. Or you ask the user where to store as @SGaist suggested.

                  https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                  K 1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • jsulmJ jsulm

                    @Kris-Revi Sorry if I was rude!
                    Where to put the data depends on data types. It looks like you want to store a picture, so QStandardPaths::PicturesLocation would be the proper location. Or you ask the user where to store as @SGaist suggested.

                    K Offline
                    K Offline
                    Kris Revi
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #21

                    @jsulm np! was not rude :)

                    im asking because when installing almost any software it always creates a folder in the "C:/user/username/appdata" folder was wondering if that was a default/standard !

                    suggesting documents seemed weird to me as these "pictures" are generated and used by the APP and not the user and as i write this i think (appdata) would be the place

                    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • K Kris Revi

                      @jsulm np! was not rude :)

                      im asking because when installing almost any software it always creates a folder in the "C:/user/username/appdata" folder was wondering if that was a default/standard !

                      suggesting documents seemed weird to me as these "pictures" are generated and used by the APP and not the user and as i write this i think (appdata) would be the place

                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulm
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #22

                      @Kris-Revi said in A problem i have with palettes i need help with!:

                      C:/user/username/appdata

                      Yes, this folder can be used by your app to write its data in its subfolder. But "pix.save(QDir::currentPath()" will not return this path. Use QStandardPaths::AppLocalDataLocation to get that path.

                      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      K 2 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • jsulmJ jsulm

                        @Kris-Revi said in A problem i have with palettes i need help with!:

                        C:/user/username/appdata

                        Yes, this folder can be used by your app to write its data in its subfolder. But "pix.save(QDir::currentPath()" will not return this path. Use QStandardPaths::AppLocalDataLocation to get that path.

                        K Offline
                        K Offline
                        Kris Revi
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #23

                        @jsulm said in A problem i have with palettes i need help with!:

                        Yes, this folder can be used by your app to write its data in its subfolder. But "pix.save(QDir::currentPath()" will not return this path. Use QStandardPaths::AppLocalDataLocation to get that path.

                        yea i wrote som vars

                            QString save_path = QStandardPaths::writableLocation(QStandardPaths::AppLocalDataLocation);
                            QString palette_folder = "/palettes";
                        
                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • jsulmJ jsulm

                          @Kris-Revi said in A problem i have with palettes i need help with!:

                          C:/user/username/appdata

                          Yes, this folder can be used by your app to write its data in its subfolder. But "pix.save(QDir::currentPath()" will not return this path. Use QStandardPaths::AppLocalDataLocation to get that path.

                          K Offline
                          K Offline
                          Kris Revi
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #24

                          @jsulm hmm but for android there is no such path as C:/user/username/appdata .... where would i store them there?

                          jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • K Kris Revi

                            @jsulm hmm but for android there is no such path as C:/user/username/appdata .... where would i store them there?

                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulm
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #25

                            @Kris-Revi There should be app data folder (of course it is not C:/user/username/appdata on Android). Try QStandardPaths::writableLocation(QStandardPaths::AppLocalDataLocation) on Android and see what it returns.

                            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • SGaistS Offline
                              SGaistS Offline
                              SGaist
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #26

                              QStandardPaths will return you suitable paths for the platform you are targeting however you should always check that the folder exists and create it if not prior to do anything else. While the path you will get is valid, it does not mean it exists yet as it does not make sense for the system to create them all since not every app will use these folders. Especially on mobile OS where the application storage and the user data it may create are located on different spaces on the device.

                              Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                              Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                              K 1 Reply Last reply
                              2
                              • SGaistS SGaist

                                QStandardPaths will return you suitable paths for the platform you are targeting however you should always check that the folder exists and create it if not prior to do anything else. While the path you will get is valid, it does not mean it exists yet as it does not make sense for the system to create them all since not every app will use these folders. Especially on mobile OS where the application storage and the user data it may create are located on different spaces on the device.

                                K Offline
                                K Offline
                                Kris Revi
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #27

                                @SGaist ofcourse :) i've made a init file that on startup checks every folder, path and file, if they exists (fi not create them) and if can we access them :) for this i made this

                                    Debug_pff.LevelInfo("PFF", "Checking if folder exists", "!");
                                    if ( !QDir(save_path + palette_folder).exists() )
                                    {
                                        QDir().mkdir(save_path + palette_folder);
                                        Debug_pff.LevelInfo("PFF", "Folder did not exist so we created one", "!");
                                    }
                                
                                1 Reply Last reply
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