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  4. Why after linking the OpenCV libraries, Mat objects are still 'undefined'?
Forum Update on Monday, May 27th 2025

Why after linking the OpenCV libraries, Mat objects are still 'undefined'?

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  • SGaistS Offline
    SGaistS Offline
    SGaist
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by SGaist
    #10

    Call "file /usr/local/lib/libopencv_core.so". What do you get ?

    As for your .pro file:

    LIBS += -L/usr/local/lib \
            -lopencv_core \ 
            -lopencv_highgui \
            -lopencv_imgproc
    

    should be enough to link to these OpenCV libraries.

    Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
    Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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    • G Offline
      G Offline
      georgiav
      wrote on last edited by
      #11

      @SGaist It was a 'symbolic link' to libopencv_imgproc.so.4.5.0, so I called it again for that and got:
      file /usr/local/lib/libopencv_imgproc.so.4.5.0
      /usr/local/lib/libopencv_imgproc.so.4.5.0: ELF 64-bit LSB shared object, x86-64, version 1 (GNU/Linux), dynamically linked, BuildID[sha1]=a9e4463d8bcc7f5051819e1ab34a131be7685cb3, not stripped

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      • SGaistS Offline
        SGaistS Offline
        SGaist
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #12

        Can you show your current .pro file content ?

        Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

        G 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • SGaistS SGaist

          Can you show your current .pro file content ?

          G Offline
          G Offline
          georgiav
          wrote on last edited by
          #13

          @SGaist yes :
          QT += core gui
          greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets

             CONFIG += c++11
             
             # You can make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
             # In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
             #DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
             
             SOURCES += \
                 core.cpp \
                 main.cpp \
                 mainwindow.cpp
             
             HEADERS += \
                 mainwindow.h
             
             FORMS += \
                 mainwindow.ui
             
             INCLUDEPATH += -I/usr/local/include
             LIBS += -L/usr/local/lib \
                     -lopencv_core \
                     -lopencv_highgui \
                     -lopencv_imgproc
             
             # Default rules for deployment.
             qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
             else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
             !isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
          
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          • SGaistS Offline
            SGaistS Offline
            SGaist
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #14

            That looks good. What exact error are you getting now, after doing a full rebuild ?

            Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
            Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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            • G Offline
              G Offline
              georgiav
              wrote on last edited by
              #15

              c9a4fb04-6f12-48fb-b3ab-ec4e0ccfb27d-image.png

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              • SGaistS Offline
                SGaistS Offline
                SGaist
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #16

                That's not a linking problem you have there.

                Where is opencv2/core.hpp located exactly in your system ?

                Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                • G Offline
                  G Offline
                  georgiav
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #17

                  699f50b9-ef3e-4929-92bd-81e2a12f5de2-image.png

                  it should be the one on top left right? given the path

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                  0
                  • SGaistS Offline
                    SGaistS Offline
                    SGaist
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #18

                    Did you notice the "opencv4" folder that is missing from your INCLUDEPATH statement ?

                    Either add it there or to your include statements.

                    Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                    Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                    • G Offline
                      G Offline
                      georgiav
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #19

                      I tried that and it still doesn't work apparently

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • SGaistS Offline
                        SGaistS Offline
                        SGaist
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #20

                        Please provide the information directly.
                        What exactly did you try ?
                        What is the error your get ?

                        Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                        0
                        • G Offline
                          G Offline
                          georgiav
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #21

                          26ceb0ba-dae5-4681-8b11-162566e5631e-image.png

                          I changed the include statements to that and in the .pro file the INCLUDEPATH is /usr/local/include/opencv4

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                          0
                          • SGaistS Offline
                            SGaistS Offline
                            SGaist
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #22

                            @SGaist said in Why after linking the OpenCV libraries, Mat objects are still 'undefined'?:

                            Did you notice the "opencv4" folder that is missing from your INCLUDEPATH statement ?

                            Either add it there or to your include statements.

                            I wrote "either" which means one or the other, not both.

                            Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                            Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                            • G Offline
                              G Offline
                              georgiav
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #23

                              3f160844-42c9-4164-989a-ba6571a57158-image.png

                              So I changed it in the main.cpp file because otherwise I got those errors . Now in the .pro file is /usr/local/include.
                              I still get the same errors
                              7c81d5f1-be9e-46f3-8e4f-cb4ea697577b-image.png

                              The last error I don't understand because I wrote opencv2/core/core.hpp not opencv2/core.hpp and I cleaned the project again before

                              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • G georgiav

                                3f160844-42c9-4164-989a-ba6571a57158-image.png

                                So I changed it in the main.cpp file because otherwise I got those errors . Now in the .pro file is /usr/local/include.
                                I still get the same errors
                                7c81d5f1-be9e-46f3-8e4f-cb4ea697577b-image.png

                                The last error I don't understand because I wrote opencv2/core/core.hpp not opencv2/core.hpp and I cleaned the project again before

                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulm
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #24

                                @georgiav Change INCLUDEPATH in your pro file so, that it points to /usr/local/include/opencv4 and change your includes like

                                #include "opencv2/...
                                

                                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                G 1 Reply Last reply
                                2
                                • jsulmJ jsulm

                                  @georgiav Change INCLUDEPATH in your pro file so, that it points to /usr/local/include/opencv4 and change your includes like

                                  #include "opencv2/...
                                  
                                  G Offline
                                  G Offline
                                  georgiav
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #25

                                  @jsulm Hi, I tried that before and I got those errors of 'file not found' ( photo above)

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                                  • SGaistS Offline
                                    SGaistS Offline
                                    SGaist
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #26

                                    Here is a minimal example adjusted to the paths you shown to us:

                                    .pro file:

                                    TEMPLATE = app
                                    TARGET = test_opencv
                                    INCLUDEPATH += .
                                    INCLUDEPATH += /usr/local/include/opencv4
                                     
                                    LIBS += -L/usr/local/lib/ -lopencv_core
                                    SOURCES += main.cpp
                                    

                                    main.cpp:

                                     #include <opencv2/core.hpp>
                                      
                                     int main(int argc, char **argv)
                                     {
                                          cv::Mat mat;
                                          return 0;
                                     }
                                    

                                    Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                                    Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                    G 1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • SGaistS SGaist

                                      Here is a minimal example adjusted to the paths you shown to us:

                                      .pro file:

                                      TEMPLATE = app
                                      TARGET = test_opencv
                                      INCLUDEPATH += .
                                      INCLUDEPATH += /usr/local/include/opencv4
                                       
                                      LIBS += -L/usr/local/lib/ -lopencv_core
                                      SOURCES += main.cpp
                                      

                                      main.cpp:

                                       #include <opencv2/core.hpp>
                                        
                                       int main(int argc, char **argv)
                                       {
                                            cv::Mat mat;
                                            return 0;
                                       }
                                      
                                      G Offline
                                      G Offline
                                      georgiav
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #27

                                      @SGaist Yes, this seems to work fine! Thank you very much!

                                      Pablo J. RoginaP 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • G georgiav

                                        @SGaist Yes, this seems to work fine! Thank you very much!

                                        Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                                        Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                                        Pablo J. Rogina
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #28

                                        @georgiav said in Why after linking the OpenCV libraries, Mat objects are still 'undefined'?:

                                        this seems to work fine!

                                        so please don't forget to mark your post as solved!

                                        Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
                                        Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
                                        Add screenshots via postimage.org
                                        Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

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