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How to convert string to double ?

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  • SGaistS SGaist

    @JonB

    double testValue = 3.141592653589;
    qDebug() << "Some text" << testValue;
    qDebug() << "Some text" << qSetRealNumberPrecision(12) << testValue;
    

    The second does not show the full extent of testValue but illustrates the use.

    Note that like with any floating point number, the representation is not guaranteed as not every number can be represented in a computer.

    JonBJ Online
    JonBJ Online
    JonB
    wrote on last edited by JonB
    #8

    @SGaist
    Hmm. Thank you. I find this use of C++ streams (and <<) hard to get my head around, logically! If you can go qDebug() << value to print out a value, I find it conceptually difficult to send qSetRealNumberPrecision(12) to the operator in the same way.

    And while we're here: does that << qSetRealNumberPrecision(12) only affect items output anywhere in the same single statement? Or just the item immediately to the right of it? Or is it permanently altering the output format of the qDebug() stream from then onward? Or...? :)

    ODБOïO 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • JonBJ JonB

      @SGaist
      Hmm. Thank you. I find this use of C++ streams (and <<) hard to get my head around, logically! If you can go qDebug() << value to print out a value, I find it conceptually difficult to send qSetRealNumberPrecision(12) to the operator in the same way.

      And while we're here: does that << qSetRealNumberPrecision(12) only affect items output anywhere in the same single statement? Or just the item immediately to the right of it? Or is it permanently altering the output format of the qDebug() stream from then onward? Or...? :)

      ODБOïO Offline
      ODБOïO Offline
      ODБOï
      wrote on last edited by ODБOï
      #9

      @JonB
      It affects everything to the right, in the same statement. If my test is correct.

       QString testValue = "3.141592653589";
          double pi = testValue.toDouble();
          qDebug() << "by default" << pi;
          qDebug() << "in the same statement witout qSetRealNumberPrecision() "  << pi << "and after setting qSetRealNumberPrecision() "<< qSetRealNumberPrecision(12) << pi << " one more " << pi;
          qDebug() << "after" << pi;
      
      //output
      by default 3.14159
      in the same statement  witout qSetRealNumberPrecision()  3.14159 and after setting qSetRealNumberPrecision()  3.14159265359 one more 3.14159265359
      after 3.14159
      
      1 Reply Last reply
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      • M Offline
        M Offline
        Mucahit
        wrote on last edited by Mucahit
        #10

        Thank you so much. I never thought the mistake was caused by qDebug(), it really works. So how can i print this value on any label ? i want thousand separator. For example:

        QString number="12345.54";
        double x=number.toDouble();
        qDebug()<<"result"<<qSetRealNumberPrecision(12)<<x; //this output correct

        ui->label_any->setText(QString("%L1").arg(x));

        I still have the same problem. I want it to write like this at label = "12,345.54" . How can I do that ?

        JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
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        • M Mucahit

          Thank you so much. I never thought the mistake was caused by qDebug(), it really works. So how can i print this value on any label ? i want thousand separator. For example:

          QString number="12345.54";
          double x=number.toDouble();
          qDebug()<<"result"<<qSetRealNumberPrecision(12)<<x; //this output correct

          ui->label_any->setText(QString("%L1").arg(x));

          I still have the same problem. I want it to write like this at label = "12,345.54" . How can I do that ?

          JonBJ Online
          JonBJ Online
          JonB
          wrote on last edited by JonB
          #11

          @Mucahit
          I already told you in the first place! See the link in my first reply to your question.
          That overload also offers to deal with locale, for your desired thousand-separator.
          You can use that with qDebug(), QLabel::setText() or anywhere else a string is wanted.

          1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • M Offline
            M Offline
            Mucahit
            wrote on last edited by
            #12

            No, I guess I could not explain exactly. The problem is not printing on labels right now.

            QString number="12345.54";
            double x=number.toDouble();
            qDebug()<<"result"<<qSetRealNumberPrecision(12)<<x; //this output correct

            but this output is not correct :

            qDebug()<<"result"<<qSetRealNumberPrecision(12)<<QString("%L1").arg(x); //this output not correct

            This is the exit I got : some text 12,345.5
            This is the exit I want: some text 12,345.54

            jsulmJ JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • M Mucahit

              No, I guess I could not explain exactly. The problem is not printing on labels right now.

              QString number="12345.54";
              double x=number.toDouble();
              qDebug()<<"result"<<qSetRealNumberPrecision(12)<<x; //this output correct

              but this output is not correct :

              qDebug()<<"result"<<qSetRealNumberPrecision(12)<<QString("%L1").arg(x); //this output not correct

              This is the exit I got : some text 12,345.5
              This is the exit I want: some text 12,345.54

              jsulmJ Offline
              jsulmJ Offline
              jsulm
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #13
              This post is deleted!
              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • M Mucahit

                No, I guess I could not explain exactly. The problem is not printing on labels right now.

                QString number="12345.54";
                double x=number.toDouble();
                qDebug()<<"result"<<qSetRealNumberPrecision(12)<<x; //this output correct

                but this output is not correct :

                qDebug()<<"result"<<qSetRealNumberPrecision(12)<<QString("%L1").arg(x); //this output not correct

                This is the exit I got : some text 12,345.5
                This is the exit I want: some text 12,345.54

                JonBJ Online
                JonBJ Online
                JonB
                wrote on last edited by JonB
                #14

                @Mucahit
                You are simply mixing up qSetRealNumberPrecision() with QString.arg() and trying to combine them in a way which will never work.

                Please get rid of qSetRealNumberPrecision(), pretend you had never heard of it, it only affects qDebug(), you won't be able to use for setting your label text. Just use the function I linked you, nothing else, look at all of its arguments, there is even an example there.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • M Offline
                  M Offline
                  Mucahit
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #15

                  Yes I looked but I couldn't because I'm new to the qt. I know you're mad at me but I couldn't look at the documents. Can you give me a sample code? How can I divide the string number "12345.54" by thousands ? I want to get this result = 12,345.54

                  J.HilkJ JonBJ 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • M Mucahit

                    Yes I looked but I couldn't because I'm new to the qt. I know you're mad at me but I couldn't look at the documents. Can you give me a sample code? How can I divide the string number "12345.54" by thousands ? I want to get this result = 12,345.54

                    J.HilkJ Offline
                    J.HilkJ Offline
                    J.Hilk
                    Moderators
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #16

                    @Mucahit

                    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                    {
                        QApplication a(argc, argv);
                    
                        auto *l = new QLabel();
                        const double d{12345.54};
                        const QString str = QLocale(QLocale::German).toString(d, 'g',12);
                        qDebug() << str;
                        l->resize(200,50);
                        l->show();
                        l->setText(str);
                    
                        return a.exec();
                    }
                    

                    Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                    Q: What's that?
                    A: It's blue light.
                    Q: What does it do?
                    A: It turns blue.

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                    • M Offline
                      M Offline
                      Mucahit
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #17

                      Ohh, it really works. I apologize for bothering you. I am changing the topic to solved. Thank you so much !!!

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • M Mucahit

                        Yes I looked but I couldn't because I'm new to the qt. I know you're mad at me but I couldn't look at the documents. Can you give me a sample code? How can I divide the string number "12345.54" by thousands ? I want to get this result = 12,345.54

                        JonBJ Online
                        JonBJ Online
                        JonB
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #18

                        @Mucahit said in How to convert string to double ?:

                        I know you're mad at me

                        I was never mad at you! :)

                        Unfortunately for your usage beyond just with qDebug() (because you want to be able to get a string to put in a widget), qSetRealNumberPrecision() was a red herring (means: not relevant here), and was confusing you. A string solution, like QString::arg() or @J-Hilk's QLocale::toString(), which allows you to request the number formatted to a locale (thousand separator character, decimal point character) and to a specified precision (more than the default 6 digits) is what you want.

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • M Offline
                          M Offline
                          Mucahit
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #19

                          I understand everything much better now. Thank you again for everything sir.

                          1 Reply Last reply
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