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Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak

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  • JonBJ JonB

    @sitesv
    As @Christian-Ehrlicher has said. You are using this thread to run a QProcess, and you call waitForFinished() on it. You would be better just running QProcess asynchronously from your main thread, and acting on signals. Then perhaps any thread memory issue will go away.

    sitesvS Offline
    sitesvS Offline
    sitesv
    wrote on last edited by
    #36

    @JonB
    I will try it.

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    0
    • sitesvS sitesv

      @SGaist said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

      The thing is: you just ping in the void, you do not even do anything with that information so why even ping ?

      I just skipped this code, it is unimportant... It receives an answer, analyzes it, and emits a signal to the main thread. And this is works.

      SGaistS Offline
      SGaistS Offline
      SGaist
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #37

      @sitesv said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

      @SGaist said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

      The thing is: you just ping in the void, you do not even do anything with that information so why even ping ?

      I just skipped this code, it is unimportant... It receives an answer, analyzes it, and emits a signal to the main thread. And this is works.

      Well, do not skip that kind of details when asking questions, it can hide the issue you are asking help for and it does not allow people to understand what is really happening.

      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

      sitesvS 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • SGaistS SGaist

        @sitesv said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

        @SGaist said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

        The thing is: you just ping in the void, you do not even do anything with that information so why even ping ?

        I just skipped this code, it is unimportant... It receives an answer, analyzes it, and emits a signal to the main thread. And this is works.

        Well, do not skip that kind of details when asking questions, it can hide the issue you are asking help for and it does not allow people to understand what is really happening.

        sitesvS Offline
        sitesvS Offline
        sitesv
        wrote on last edited by
        #38

        @SGaist code updated

        KroMignonK 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • sitesvS sitesv

          @KroMignon Thank you for your variant.
          I have some Qs;
          Why you are using QTimer for this purpose?
          doPing() is represents my code with using QProcess?
          This class should create in the main thread?

          KroMignonK Offline
          KroMignonK Offline
          KroMignon
          wrote on last edited by KroMignon
          #39

          @sitesv said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

          Why you are using QTimer for this purpose?

          I use QTimer here to make a passive wait. When the interval is reached, the QTimer fires the timeout() event. This will not lock the event queue. QThread::msleep() is an active wait ==> CPU usage for nothing and no signals/slots handling possible for the used thread!

          doPing() is represents my code with using QProcess?

          Yes, but I would not use a pointer for the QProcess.

          This class should create in the main thread?

          As you like. The QTimer instance has this as parent, moving the PingTester instance to another thread, will also move the QTimer instance to the same thread.

          It is an old maxim of mine that when you have excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. (Sherlock Holmes)

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • sitesvS sitesv

            @SGaist code updated

            KroMignonK Offline
            KroMignonK Offline
            KroMignon
            wrote on last edited by
            #40

            @sitesv For example a possible implementation which will not lock the event loop could be:

            void PingTester::doPing()
            {		
                QProcess ping;
                QEventLoop l; // used for passive wait until process finished
            
                ping.setProcessChannelMode(QProcess::MergedChannels);
                connect(&ping, &QProcess::finished, 
                        [this, &l, &ping]() {
                            QString output(ping.readAll());
                            if(output.contains("ttl",Qt::CaseInsensitive))
                                emit pingSuccess();
                            else
                                emit pingFailure();
                            // exit event loop on process end
                            l.exit();
                        });
                // starting ping request
                ping.start("/bin/ping", QStringList() << "127.0.0.1" << "-c" << "1");
            
                // wait until ping finished
                l.exec();
            
                // start next ping (timer should be configured as single shot)
                m_timer->start();
            }
            

            It is an old maxim of mine that when you have excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. (Sherlock Holmes)

            sitesvS 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • KroMignonK KroMignon

              @sitesv For example a possible implementation which will not lock the event loop could be:

              void PingTester::doPing()
              {		
                  QProcess ping;
                  QEventLoop l; // used for passive wait until process finished
              
                  ping.setProcessChannelMode(QProcess::MergedChannels);
                  connect(&ping, &QProcess::finished, 
                          [this, &l, &ping]() {
                              QString output(ping.readAll());
                              if(output.contains("ttl",Qt::CaseInsensitive))
                                  emit pingSuccess();
                              else
                                  emit pingFailure();
                              // exit event loop on process end
                              l.exit();
                          });
                  // starting ping request
                  ping.start("/bin/ping", QStringList() << "127.0.0.1" << "-c" << "1");
              
                  // wait until ping finished
                  l.exec();
              
                  // start next ping (timer should be configured as single shot)
                  m_timer->start();
              }
              
              sitesvS Offline
              sitesvS Offline
              sitesv
              wrote on last edited by
              #41

              @KroMignon Thank you for the new experience.
              There is a problem with 'connect'

              KroMignonK 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • sitesvS sitesv

                @KroMignon Thank you for the new experience.
                There is a problem with 'connect'

                KroMignonK Offline
                KroMignonK Offline
                KroMignon
                wrote on last edited by
                #42

                @sitesv said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

                There is a problem with 'connect'

                Can you detail more the problem?

                It is an old maxim of mine that when you have excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. (Sherlock Holmes)

                sitesvS 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • KroMignonK KroMignon

                  @sitesv said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

                  There is a problem with 'connect'

                  Can you detail more the problem?

                  sitesvS Offline
                  sitesvS Offline
                  sitesv
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #43

                  @KroMignon said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

                  Can you detail more the problem?

                  pingtester.cpp:9:5: error: no matching member function for call to 'connect'
                  qobject.h:481:41: note: candidate function not viable: no overload of 'finished' matching 'const char *' for 2nd argument
                  qobject.h:274:13: note: candidate template ignored: couldn't infer template argument 'Func1'
                  qobject.h:314:13: note: candidate template ignored: couldn't infer template argument 'Func1'
                  qobject.h:242:43: note: candidate function template not viable: requires at least 4 arguments, but 3 were provided
                  qobject.h:283:13: note: candidate function template not viable: requires at least 4 arguments, but 3 were provided
                  qobject.h:322:13: note: candidate function template not viable: requires at least 4 arguments, but 3 were provided
                  qobject.h:222:36: note: candidate function not viable: requires at least 4 arguments, but 3 were provided
                  qobject.h:225:36: note: candidate function not viable: requires at least 4 arguments, but 3 were provided

                  KroMignonK 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • sitesvS sitesv

                    @KroMignon said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

                    Can you detail more the problem?

                    pingtester.cpp:9:5: error: no matching member function for call to 'connect'
                    qobject.h:481:41: note: candidate function not viable: no overload of 'finished' matching 'const char *' for 2nd argument
                    qobject.h:274:13: note: candidate template ignored: couldn't infer template argument 'Func1'
                    qobject.h:314:13: note: candidate template ignored: couldn't infer template argument 'Func1'
                    qobject.h:242:43: note: candidate function template not viable: requires at least 4 arguments, but 3 were provided
                    qobject.h:283:13: note: candidate function template not viable: requires at least 4 arguments, but 3 were provided
                    qobject.h:322:13: note: candidate function template not viable: requires at least 4 arguments, but 3 were provided
                    qobject.h:222:36: note: candidate function not viable: requires at least 4 arguments, but 3 were provided
                    qobject.h:225:36: note: candidate function not viable: requires at least 4 arguments, but 3 were provided

                    KroMignonK Offline
                    KroMignonK Offline
                    KroMignon
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #44

                    @sitesv Oh, my bad, QProcess::finished() has an overload (https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qprocess.html#finished)

                    Should be changed to:

                    connect(&ping, QOverload<int, QProcess::ExitStatus>::of(&QProcess::finished), 
                                [this, &l, &ping]() {
                                    QString output(ping.readAll());
                                    if(output.contains("ttl",Qt::CaseInsensitive))
                                        emit pingSuccess();
                                    else
                                        emit pingFailure();
                                    // exit event loop on process end
                                    l.exit();
                                }); 
                    

                    It is an old maxim of mine that when you have excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. (Sherlock Holmes)

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • sitesvS Offline
                      sitesvS Offline
                      sitesv
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #45

                      @KroMignon
                      Very interesting realization. I will study it.
                      Thank you again!

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                      0
                      • sitesvS Offline
                        sitesvS Offline
                        sitesv
                        wrote on last edited by sitesv
                        #46

                        @KroMignon
                        Hi!
                        Is it possible to make a checking ping of a list of addresses for each timer interval? I haven't used a lambda yet in my practice ((.

                        KroMignonK 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • sitesvS sitesv

                          @KroMignon
                          Hi!
                          Is it possible to make a checking ping of a list of addresses for each timer interval? I haven't used a lambda yet in my practice ((.

                          KroMignonK Offline
                          KroMignonK Offline
                          KroMignon
                          wrote on last edited by KroMignon
                          #47

                          @sitesv said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

                          Is it possible to make a checking ping of a list of addresses for each timer interval? I haven't used a lambda yet in my practice ((.

                          Yes, it is possible.
                          I have give you a basic implementation example.
                          You just have to complete it.

                          If you want to learn lambda, search on internet, there are many explanations. It is not so hard to understand.
                          My favorite is https://blog.feabhas.com/2014/03/demystifying-c-lambdas/

                          It is an old maxim of mine that when you have excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. (Sherlock Holmes)

                          sitesvS 1 Reply Last reply
                          3
                          • KroMignonK KroMignon

                            @sitesv said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

                            Is it possible to make a checking ping of a list of addresses for each timer interval? I haven't used a lambda yet in my practice ((.

                            Yes, it is possible.
                            I have give you a basic implementation example.
                            You just have to complete it.

                            If you want to learn lambda, search on internet, there are many explanations. It is not so hard to understand.
                            My favorite is https://blog.feabhas.com/2014/03/demystifying-c-lambdas/

                            sitesvS Offline
                            sitesvS Offline
                            sitesv
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #48

                            @KroMignon said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

                            Yes, it is possible.

                            I have tried to do something like this. But is execute too slow.

                            QStringList ip_list = {"192.168.0.1", "192.168.0.2"};
                                int success_count = 0;
                                foreach(auto ip, ip_list)
                                {
                                    QProcess ping;
                                    QEventLoop l;
                                    ping.setProcessChannelMode(QProcess::MergedChannels);
                                    connect(&ping,
                                            QOverload<int, QProcess::ExitStatus>::of(&QProcess::finished),
                                            [&l, &ping, &success_count]() {
                                                QString output(ping.readAll());
                                                if(output.contains("ttl",Qt::CaseInsensitive)) success_count++;
                                                l.exit();
                                            });
                                    ping.start("/bin/ping", QStringList() << ip << "-c" << "1");
                                    l.exec();
                                }
                                if(success_count == ip_list.count())
                                   emit setStatus(true);
                                else
                                   emit setStatus(false);
                                m_timer->start();
                            
                            jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • sitesvS sitesv

                              @KroMignon said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

                              Yes, it is possible.

                              I have tried to do something like this. But is execute too slow.

                              QStringList ip_list = {"192.168.0.1", "192.168.0.2"};
                                  int success_count = 0;
                                  foreach(auto ip, ip_list)
                                  {
                                      QProcess ping;
                                      QEventLoop l;
                                      ping.setProcessChannelMode(QProcess::MergedChannels);
                                      connect(&ping,
                                              QOverload<int, QProcess::ExitStatus>::of(&QProcess::finished),
                                              [&l, &ping, &success_count]() {
                                                  QString output(ping.readAll());
                                                  if(output.contains("ttl",Qt::CaseInsensitive)) success_count++;
                                                  l.exit();
                                              });
                                      ping.start("/bin/ping", QStringList() << ip << "-c" << "1");
                                      l.exec();
                                  }
                                  if(success_count == ip_list.count())
                                     emit setStatus(true);
                                  else
                                     emit setStatus(false);
                                  m_timer->start();
                              
                              jsulmJ Offline
                              jsulmJ Offline
                              jsulm
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #49
                              This post is deleted!
                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • sitesvS Offline
                                sitesvS Offline
                                sitesv
                                wrote on last edited by sitesv
                                #50

                                UPD:
                                I found the cause of this situation. Ip's are not available. How to set a timeout for the process execution in this case?

                                jsulmJ KroMignonK 2 Replies Last reply
                                0
                                • sitesvS sitesv

                                  UPD:
                                  I found the cause of this situation. Ip's are not available. How to set a timeout for the process execution in this case?

                                  jsulmJ Offline
                                  jsulmJ Offline
                                  jsulm
                                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                                  wrote on last edited by jsulm
                                  #51

                                  @sitesv Why do you actually use a local event loop? You can implement this functionality without blocking your app with a local event loop.
                                  Also, you terminate that event loop already in the first lambda call (when the first process finishes)...

                                  sitesvS 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • jsulmJ jsulm

                                    @sitesv Why do you actually use a local event loop? You can implement this functionality without blocking your app with a local event loop.
                                    Also, you terminate that event loop already in the first lambda call (when the first process finishes)...

                                    sitesvS Offline
                                    sitesvS Offline
                                    sitesv
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #52

                                    @jsulm Local EventLoop was recommended before. Could you please advise something?

                                    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • sitesvS sitesv

                                      @jsulm Local EventLoop was recommended before. Could you please advise something?

                                      jsulmJ Offline
                                      jsulmJ Offline
                                      jsulm
                                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #53

                                      @sitesv You know how many processes you started. So, count how many processes already finished (inside the lambda). And as soon as all processes finished you can check success_count and emit the signal. All this can be done inside lambda.

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                                      • sitesvS sitesv

                                        UPD:
                                        I found the cause of this situation. Ip's are not available. How to set a timeout for the process execution in this case?

                                        KroMignonK Offline
                                        KroMignonK Offline
                                        KroMignon
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #54

                                        @sitesv said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

                                        How to set a timeout for the process execution in this case?

                                        Have you tried to look at ping parameters (ping --help)

                                        And I would only wait once, for all pings to be done:

                                        QStringList ip_list = {"192.168.0.1", "192.168.0.2"};
                                        int success_count = 0;
                                        int pingsToDo = ip_list.count();
                                        QEventLoop l;
                                        foreach(auto ip, ip_list)
                                        {
                                            QProcess ping;
                                            ping.setProcessChannelMode(QProcess::MergedChannels);
                                            connect(&ping,
                                                    QOverload<int, QProcess::ExitStatus>::of(&QProcess::finished),
                                                    [&l, &ping, &success_count, &pingsToDo]() {
                                                        --pingsToDo;
                                                        QString output(ping.readAll());
                                                        if(output.contains("ttl",Qt::CaseInsensitive)) success_count++;
                                                        if(!pingsToDo)
                                                            l.exit();
                                                    });
                                            ping.start("/bin/ping", QStringList() << ip << "-c" << "1");
                                        }
                                        
                                        // wait all pings done
                                        l.exec();
                                        if(success_count == ip_list.count())
                                           emit setStatus(true);
                                        else
                                           emit setStatus(false);
                                        m_timer->start();
                                        

                                        It is an old maxim of mine that when you have excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. (Sherlock Holmes)

                                        sitesvS 1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • KroMignonK KroMignon

                                          @sitesv said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

                                          How to set a timeout for the process execution in this case?

                                          Have you tried to look at ping parameters (ping --help)

                                          And I would only wait once, for all pings to be done:

                                          QStringList ip_list = {"192.168.0.1", "192.168.0.2"};
                                          int success_count = 0;
                                          int pingsToDo = ip_list.count();
                                          QEventLoop l;
                                          foreach(auto ip, ip_list)
                                          {
                                              QProcess ping;
                                              ping.setProcessChannelMode(QProcess::MergedChannels);
                                              connect(&ping,
                                                      QOverload<int, QProcess::ExitStatus>::of(&QProcess::finished),
                                                      [&l, &ping, &success_count, &pingsToDo]() {
                                                          --pingsToDo;
                                                          QString output(ping.readAll());
                                                          if(output.contains("ttl",Qt::CaseInsensitive)) success_count++;
                                                          if(!pingsToDo)
                                                              l.exit();
                                                      });
                                              ping.start("/bin/ping", QStringList() << ip << "-c" << "1");
                                          }
                                          
                                          // wait all pings done
                                          l.exec();
                                          if(success_count == ip_list.count())
                                             emit setStatus(true);
                                          else
                                             emit setStatus(false);
                                          m_timer->start();
                                          
                                          sitesvS Offline
                                          sitesvS Offline
                                          sitesv
                                          wrote on last edited by sitesv
                                          #55

                                          @KroMignon said in Executing QProcess in QThread: memory leak:

                                          And I would only wait once, for all pings to be done:

                                          Wow! Very nice!! Thank you!

                                          @KroMignon
                                          UPD: app is freezing on line l.exec() althought l.exit() is done....

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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