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QLabel signals, linkActivated and linkHovered

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  • SPlattenS SPlatten

    @Bonnie , Thank you, can you try a conventional connect with a slot in C++ as thats what I've been using. Also add a connect for linkActivated too. You should also call:

    label->setOpenExternalLinks(true);
    
    B Offline
    B Offline
    Bonnie
    wrote on last edited by Bonnie
    #10

    @SPlatten
    I actually do test in a slot of a subclassed QMainWindow.
    Above code is just to make it looks more simple in a single cpp file.
    And I also tried setOpenExternalLinks(true), still the same.

    Here are all the files:
    main.cpp:

    #include <QApplication>
    #include "mainwindow.h"
    
    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    {
        QApplication a(argc, argv);
    
        MainWindow w;
        w.show();
    
        return a.exec();
    }
    

    mainwindow.h:

    #ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
    #define MAINWINDOW_H
    
    #include <QMainWindow>
    
    class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
    {
        Q_OBJECT
    
    public:
        MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    private slots:
        void label_linkHovered(const QString &link);
        void label_linkActivated(const QString &link);
    };
    #endif // MAINWINDOW_H
    

    mainwindow.cpp:

    #include "mainwindow.h"
    
    #include <QLabel>
    #include <QDebug>
    
    MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
        : QMainWindow(parent)
    {
        resize(320, 240);
        QLabel *label = new QLabel(this);
        connect(label, &QLabel::linkHovered, this, &MainWindow::label_linkHovered);
        connect(label, &QLabel::linkActivated, this, &MainWindow::label_linkActivated);
        label->setFrameShape(QFrame::StyledPanel);
        label->setText("<a href=\"http://google.com\" style=\"color:#000000;text-decoration:none;\">Google</a>");
        label->setOpenExternalLinks(true);
    }
    
    void MainWindow::label_linkHovered(const QString &link)
    {
        qDebug() << "linkHovered" << link;
    }
    
    void MainWindow::label_linkActivated(const QString &link)
    {
        qDebug() << "linkActivated" << link;
    }
    

    Output still:

    linkHovered "http://google.com"
    linkHovered ""
    linkHovered "http://google.com"
    linkHovered ""
    linkHovered "http://google.com"
    linkHovered ""
    
    SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
    4
    • B Bonnie

      @SPlatten
      I actually do test in a slot of a subclassed QMainWindow.
      Above code is just to make it looks more simple in a single cpp file.
      And I also tried setOpenExternalLinks(true), still the same.

      Here are all the files:
      main.cpp:

      #include <QApplication>
      #include "mainwindow.h"
      
      int main(int argc, char *argv[])
      {
          QApplication a(argc, argv);
      
          MainWindow w;
          w.show();
      
          return a.exec();
      }
      

      mainwindow.h:

      #ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
      #define MAINWINDOW_H
      
      #include <QMainWindow>
      
      class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
      {
          Q_OBJECT
      
      public:
          MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
      private slots:
          void label_linkHovered(const QString &link);
          void label_linkActivated(const QString &link);
      };
      #endif // MAINWINDOW_H
      

      mainwindow.cpp:

      #include "mainwindow.h"
      
      #include <QLabel>
      #include <QDebug>
      
      MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
          : QMainWindow(parent)
      {
          resize(320, 240);
          QLabel *label = new QLabel(this);
          connect(label, &QLabel::linkHovered, this, &MainWindow::label_linkHovered);
          connect(label, &QLabel::linkActivated, this, &MainWindow::label_linkActivated);
          label->setFrameShape(QFrame::StyledPanel);
          label->setText("<a href=\"http://google.com\" style=\"color:#000000;text-decoration:none;\">Google</a>");
          label->setOpenExternalLinks(true);
      }
      
      void MainWindow::label_linkHovered(const QString &link)
      {
          qDebug() << "linkHovered" << link;
      }
      
      void MainWindow::label_linkActivated(const QString &link)
      {
          qDebug() << "linkActivated" << link;
      }
      

      Output still:

      linkHovered "http://google.com"
      linkHovered ""
      linkHovered "http://google.com"
      linkHovered ""
      linkHovered "http://google.com"
      linkHovered ""
      
      SPlattenS Offline
      SPlattenS Offline
      SPlatten
      wrote on last edited by
      #11

      @Bonnie , please add:

      connect(label, &QLabel::linkActivated, this, &MainWindow::label_linkActivated);
      

      Just because I have that too, your version of Qt is also quite a lot older than I'm using...apart from that there is no difference.

      Kind Regards,
      Sy

      B 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • SPlattenS SPlatten

        @Bonnie , please add:

        connect(label, &QLabel::linkActivated, this, &MainWindow::label_linkActivated);
        

        Just because I have that too, your version of Qt is also quite a lot older than I'm using...apart from that there is no difference.

        B Offline
        B Offline
        Bonnie
        wrote on last edited by Bonnie
        #12

        @SPlatten
        Fine, I've updated the testing code in the above.
        But the output is still the same.
        My current project started from 5.12, so I have only 5.12 installed.

        SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • B Bonnie

          @SPlatten
          Fine, I've updated the testing code in the above.
          But the output is still the same.
          My current project started from 5.12, so I have only 5.12 installed.

          SPlattenS Offline
          SPlattenS Offline
          SPlatten
          wrote on last edited by
          #13

          @Bonnie , ok, thanks, so its only the version that is different. Shouldn't be to hard for anyone with the latest version to try.

          Kind Regards,
          Sy

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

            @SPlatten QWidget is the base class of QLabel and its where they are declared

            IIRC you also have to set https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qwidget.html#mouseTracking-prop
            to true, to receive the enter and exit events

            SPlattenS Offline
            SPlattenS Offline
            SPlatten
            wrote on last edited by SPlatten
            #14

            @J-Hilk , I've tried:

            cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::enterEvent
                                       ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrEnterEvent);
            

            clsQtLabel is the name of my derived class. The slot:

            void clsQtLabel::rptrEnterEvent(QEvent* pEvent) {
                const QString cstrSignal("enterEvent");
                QJsonObject objJSON;
                if ( mpobjNode->blnCheckSubscribers(cstrSignal, &objJSON) == true ) {
                    QJsonObject objParam;
                    //objParam["event"] = strLink;
                    objJSON[clsXMLnode::mscszAttrParameters] = objParam;
                    emit mpobjNode->commonRptdSignal(objJSON);
                }
            }
            

            Something is wrong because the connect returns null and does not connect. This is from:

            ```
            

            QMetaObject::Connection clsQtLabel::connect(clsSignal* pobjSignal) {
            QMetaObject::Connection cnSignal;
            if ( pobjSignal == nullptr ) {
            //Cannot proceed without signal or subscriber, abort!
            return cnSignal;
            }
            QString strSignal = pobjSignal->strGetSignal();
            if ( strSignal.compare(clsQtLabel::mscszQtSignalEnterEvent) == 0 ) {
            cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::enterEvent
            ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrEnterEvent);
            } else if ( strSignal.compare(clsQtLabel::mscszQtSignalLinkActivated) == 0 ) {
            cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::linkActivated
            ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrLinkActivated);
            } else if ( strSignal.compare(clsQtLabel::mscszQtSignalLinkHovered) == 0 ) {
            cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::linkHovered
            ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrLinkHovered);
            }
            return cnSignal;
            }

            Kind Regards,
            Sy

            J.HilkJ mrjjM 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • SPlattenS SPlatten

              @J-Hilk , I've tried:

              cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::enterEvent
                                         ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrEnterEvent);
              

              clsQtLabel is the name of my derived class. The slot:

              void clsQtLabel::rptrEnterEvent(QEvent* pEvent) {
                  const QString cstrSignal("enterEvent");
                  QJsonObject objJSON;
                  if ( mpobjNode->blnCheckSubscribers(cstrSignal, &objJSON) == true ) {
                      QJsonObject objParam;
                      //objParam["event"] = strLink;
                      objJSON[clsXMLnode::mscszAttrParameters] = objParam;
                      emit mpobjNode->commonRptdSignal(objJSON);
                  }
              }
              

              Something is wrong because the connect returns null and does not connect. This is from:

              ```
              

              QMetaObject::Connection clsQtLabel::connect(clsSignal* pobjSignal) {
              QMetaObject::Connection cnSignal;
              if ( pobjSignal == nullptr ) {
              //Cannot proceed without signal or subscriber, abort!
              return cnSignal;
              }
              QString strSignal = pobjSignal->strGetSignal();
              if ( strSignal.compare(clsQtLabel::mscszQtSignalEnterEvent) == 0 ) {
              cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::enterEvent
              ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrEnterEvent);
              } else if ( strSignal.compare(clsQtLabel::mscszQtSignalLinkActivated) == 0 ) {
              cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::linkActivated
              ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrLinkActivated);
              } else if ( strSignal.compare(clsQtLabel::mscszQtSignalLinkHovered) == 0 ) {
              cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::linkHovered
              ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrLinkHovered);
              }
              return cnSignal;
              }

              J.HilkJ Offline
              J.HilkJ Offline
              J.Hilk
              Moderators
              wrote on last edited by
              #15

              @SPlatten enterEvent is not a signal but a function. it gets called automatically and you're supposed to override it!


              Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


              Q: What's that?
              A: It's blue light.
              Q: What does it do?
              A: It turns blue.

              1 Reply Last reply
              3
              • SPlattenS SPlatten

                @J-Hilk , I've tried:

                cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::enterEvent
                                           ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrEnterEvent);
                

                clsQtLabel is the name of my derived class. The slot:

                void clsQtLabel::rptrEnterEvent(QEvent* pEvent) {
                    const QString cstrSignal("enterEvent");
                    QJsonObject objJSON;
                    if ( mpobjNode->blnCheckSubscribers(cstrSignal, &objJSON) == true ) {
                        QJsonObject objParam;
                        //objParam["event"] = strLink;
                        objJSON[clsXMLnode::mscszAttrParameters] = objParam;
                        emit mpobjNode->commonRptdSignal(objJSON);
                    }
                }
                

                Something is wrong because the connect returns null and does not connect. This is from:

                ```
                

                QMetaObject::Connection clsQtLabel::connect(clsSignal* pobjSignal) {
                QMetaObject::Connection cnSignal;
                if ( pobjSignal == nullptr ) {
                //Cannot proceed without signal or subscriber, abort!
                return cnSignal;
                }
                QString strSignal = pobjSignal->strGetSignal();
                if ( strSignal.compare(clsQtLabel::mscszQtSignalEnterEvent) == 0 ) {
                cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::enterEvent
                ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrEnterEvent);
                } else if ( strSignal.compare(clsQtLabel::mscszQtSignalLinkActivated) == 0 ) {
                cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::linkActivated
                ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrLinkActivated);
                } else if ( strSignal.compare(clsQtLabel::mscszQtSignalLinkHovered) == 0 ) {
                cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::linkHovered
                ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrLinkHovered);
                }
                return cnSignal;
                }

                mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by mrjj
                #16

                @SPlatten
                Hi
                enter and leave events are virtual functions and not signals.
                hehe ninjaed by @J-Hilk :)

                SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                2
                • mrjjM mrjj

                  @SPlatten
                  Hi
                  enter and leave events are virtual functions and not signals.
                  hehe ninjaed by @J-Hilk :)

                  SPlattenS Offline
                  SPlattenS Offline
                  SPlatten
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #17

                  @mrjj , bugger, why why why?

                  Kind Regards,
                  Sy

                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • SPlattenS SPlatten

                    @mrjj , bugger, why why why?

                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #18

                    @SPlatten
                    That is just normal OOP.
                    Also, one can subclass and emit a signal in those event handlers to have it as signals also.
                    But default its not signals :)

                    SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • mrjjM mrjj

                      @SPlatten
                      That is just normal OOP.
                      Also, one can subclass and emit a signal in those event handlers to have it as signals also.
                      But default its not signals :)

                      SPlattenS Offline
                      SPlattenS Offline
                      SPlatten
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #19

                      @mrjj , what I meant was why do it a different way when signals and slots are used for so much of everything else already?

                      Kind Regards,
                      Sy

                      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • SPlattenS SPlatten

                        @mrjj , what I meant was why do it a different way when signals and slots are used for so much of everything else already?

                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjj
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by mrjj
                        #20

                        @SPlatten
                        well one reason is that signal and slot cannot return values as such.
                        So it wont be useful for normal OOP where you overwrite virtual functions to alter logic.
                        Its not easy to do with signals alone. Also very, very often you want to call base class version of the function you overrride as you only want to extend it and keep old logic too and in this case a signal system would be very clunky.

                        btw. in your use case if you want hover events but dont feel like subclassing. you could use eventfilter and cheat that way.

                        SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • mrjjM mrjj

                          @SPlatten
                          well one reason is that signal and slot cannot return values as such.
                          So it wont be useful for normal OOP where you overwrite virtual functions to alter logic.
                          Its not easy to do with signals alone. Also very, very often you want to call base class version of the function you overrride as you only want to extend it and keep old logic too and in this case a signal system would be very clunky.

                          btw. in your use case if you want hover events but dont feel like subclassing. you could use eventfilter and cheat that way.

                          SPlattenS Offline
                          SPlattenS Offline
                          SPlatten
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #21

                          @mrjj , thanks, I'm no newb when it comes to coding, but in this case I fail to see why enterEvent couldn't be a signal, its perfect for it.

                          Kind Regards,
                          Sy

                          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • SPlattenS SPlatten

                            @mrjj , thanks, I'm no newb when it comes to coding, but in this case I fail to see why enterEvent couldn't be a signal, its perfect for it.

                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjj
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #22

                            @SPlatten
                            Well often its used for hover effect and used internally by same Widget so im not sure
                            its a universal use case.
                            But good news is that you can make them signals :)
                            If you want.

                            SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • mrjjM mrjj

                              @SPlatten
                              Well often its used for hover effect and used internally by same Widget so im not sure
                              its a universal use case.
                              But good news is that you can make them signals :)
                              If you want.

                              SPlattenS Offline
                              SPlattenS Offline
                              SPlatten
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #23

                              @mrjj , this is my implementation:

                              void clsQtLabel::enterEvent(QEvent* pEvent) {
                                  QString strLink;
                                  if ( pEvent->type() == QEvent::Enter ) {
                                      strLink = text();
                                      emit linkHovered(strLink);
                                  } else if ( pEvent->type() == QEvent::Leave ) {
                                      emit linkHovered(strLink);
                                  }
                              }
                              

                              Now I still have my connect code in place for:

                              cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::linkHovered
                                                         ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrLinkHovered);
                              

                              It still doesn't get into my slot.

                              Kind Regards,
                              Sy

                              mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • SPlattenS SPlatten

                                @mrjj , this is my implementation:

                                void clsQtLabel::enterEvent(QEvent* pEvent) {
                                    QString strLink;
                                    if ( pEvent->type() == QEvent::Enter ) {
                                        strLink = text();
                                        emit linkHovered(strLink);
                                    } else if ( pEvent->type() == QEvent::Leave ) {
                                        emit linkHovered(strLink);
                                    }
                                }
                                

                                Now I still have my connect code in place for:

                                cnSignal = QObject::connect(this, &clsQtLabel::linkHovered
                                                           ,this, &clsQtLabel::rptrLinkHovered);
                                

                                It still doesn't get into my slot.

                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjj
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #24

                                @SPlatten said in QLabel signals, linkActivated and linkHovered:

                                emit linkHovered(strLink);

                                does it execute this line?

                                SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • mrjjM mrjj

                                  @SPlatten said in QLabel signals, linkActivated and linkHovered:

                                  emit linkHovered(strLink);

                                  does it execute this line?

                                  SPlattenS Offline
                                  SPlattenS Offline
                                  SPlatten
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #25

                                  @mrjj Yes, verified in debugger.

                                  Kind Regards,
                                  Sy

                                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • SPlattenS SPlatten

                                    @mrjj Yes, verified in debugger.

                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjj
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #26

                                    @SPlatten
                                    maybe its due to reusing the signal. not sure.
                                    Does connect return valid ?

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • SPlattenS Offline
                                      SPlattenS Offline
                                      SPlatten
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #27

                                      @mrjj , resolved now, I was just in to much of a hurry and making silly mistakes.

                                      Kind Regards,
                                      Sy

                                      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                      2
                                      • SPlattenS SPlatten

                                        @mrjj , resolved now, I was just in to much of a hurry and making silly mistakes.

                                        mrjjM Offline
                                        mrjjM Offline
                                        mrjj
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #28

                                        @SPlatten
                                        we all been there , done that :)

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        2
                                        • SPlattenS Offline
                                          SPlattenS Offline
                                          SPlatten
                                          wrote on last edited by SPlatten
                                          #29

                                          Now thats fixed, more testing and with the same label which has been set-up as link to the Google website by setting the text to:

                                          %3ca href%3d%22http://google.com%22%3eGoogle%3c/a%3e
                                          

                                          and calling the function:

                                          setOpenExternalLinks
                                          

                                          I'm connecting the signals:

                                          linkActivated and linkHovered
                                          

                                          I've verified that the connection to each is successful by examining the return from the connect calls. The linkHovered now works perfectly, but I'm not getting the linkActivated when I click on the link, I have a breakpoint in the slot and it never gets there, the browser is launched correctly with the Google web-site.

                                          I found this:
                                          https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16581425/insert-clickable-link-in-qlabel-and-detect-click-on-this-link-to-provoke-an-acti

                                          And calling setOpenExternalLinks with false does allow the linkActivated signal to function correctly, but then it doesn't open the browser. This looks like a bug as I cannot see why you would have a linkActivated signal that only works when the label is not configured to function as a link.

                                          Kind Regards,
                                          Sy

                                          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                          0

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