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Problem with Math.random()

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  • M Offline
    M Offline
    MostafaGamal
    wrote on last edited by
    #7

    @JonB
    Maybe you are right, but ...

    could this happen with the same version of QT & QT Creator but different OS version ? i don't think so!

    anyway .. still waiting a confirmation from anyone tried it or a mod here.

    @fcarney @JonB
    Thanks guys for your replys :))

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • fcarneyF Offline
      fcarneyF Offline
      fcarney
      wrote on last edited by
      #8

      Math.random is a Javascript command. There is also no option in Javascript to seed the random number. So all the solutions out there are roll your own.

      In the long run it would be better to do most things from the C++ side. There is a whole world of difference and performance doing things in C++ versus the JS side.

      C++ is a perfectly valid school of magic.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • M Offline
        M Offline
        MostafaGamal
        wrote on last edited by
        #9

        That's true.
        i agree with you.

        but for some reasons .. i can't move on the C++ side for now.

        but as u said, it is a JS command, so ... is there a missing dependency or OS package that needs to be installed 1st to let JS works well in QT ?

        maybe there is some QT versions that has a problems with JS ? if so .. which recommended version of QT shall i install alongside QT Creator version ?

        J.HilkJ 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • M MostafaGamal

          would do it, but need a logical reason for not being work correctly for just upgrading my OS !
          as it was working well before.

          besides, i think it is not a good practice to only write this function and call it from C++ and continue my logic in QML, right ?

          JKSHJ Offline
          JKSHJ Offline
          JKSH
          Moderators
          wrote on last edited by JKSH
          #10

          @MostafaGamal said in Problem with Math.random():

          need a logical reason for not being work correctly for just upgrading my OS !

          There are many possibilities.

          Do you have an AMD Ryzen CPU? Some models and BIOS versions have faulty random number generators (RNGs): https://forum.manjaro.org/t/i-get-a-cpu-random-generator-warning-advising-me-to-disable-hardware-random-number-generation/116796

          • Try updating your BIOS
          • Run some tests using rng-tools: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Rng-tools (the article is for Arch Linux but the same tools exist in Ubuntu repos)

          Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

          M 1 Reply Last reply
          3
          • M MostafaGamal

            That's true.
            i agree with you.

            but for some reasons .. i can't move on the C++ side for now.

            but as u said, it is a JS command, so ... is there a missing dependency or OS package that needs to be installed 1st to let JS works well in QT ?

            maybe there is some QT versions that has a problems with JS ? if so .. which recommended version of QT shall i install alongside QT Creator version ?

            J.HilkJ Offline
            J.HilkJ Offline
            J.Hilk
            Moderators
            wrote on last edited by
            #11

            @MostafaGamal said in Problem with Math.random():

            but for some reasons .. i can't move on the C++ side for now.

            you should really consider it, because you're reinventing the wheel ;)

            Qt has a nice and easy to use QUuid class
            simply wrap it in a basic class and expose it to QML and import it where you need it.


            Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


            Q: What's that?
            A: It's blue light.
            Q: What does it do?
            A: It turns blue.

            M 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • JKSHJ JKSH

              @MostafaGamal said in Problem with Math.random():

              need a logical reason for not being work correctly for just upgrading my OS !

              There are many possibilities.

              Do you have an AMD Ryzen CPU? Some models and BIOS versions have faulty random number generators (RNGs): https://forum.manjaro.org/t/i-get-a-cpu-random-generator-warning-advising-me-to-disable-hardware-random-number-generation/116796

              • Try updating your BIOS
              • Run some tests using rng-tools: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Rng-tools (the article is for Arch Linux but the same tools exist in Ubuntu repos)
              M Offline
              M Offline
              MostafaGamal
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              @JKSH
              Yes, i have the same processor as in the forum post : AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 8-Core @ 16x 3.6GHz
              if updating BIOS is the solution ... which BIOS version shall i install ? (My MotherBoard is : Gigabyte B450 Aorus Pro Wifi)

              also installed rng-tools for testing.
              that was the output of command

              rngtest -c 1000 </dev/random
              

              rngtest 5
              Copyright (c) 2004 by Henrique de Moraes Holschuh
              This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

              rngtest: starting FIPS tests...
              rngtest: bits received from input: 20000032
              rngtest: FIPS 140-2 successes: 999
              rngtest: FIPS 140-2 failures: 1
              rngtest: FIPS 140-2(2001-10-10) Monobit: 0
              rngtest: FIPS 140-2(2001-10-10) Poker: 0
              rngtest: FIPS 140-2(2001-10-10) Runs: 1
              rngtest: FIPS 140-2(2001-10-10) Long run: 0
              rngtest: FIPS 140-2(2001-10-10) Continuous run: 0
              rngtest: input channel speed: (min=263.549; avg=252860.427; max=6493506.494)bits/s
              rngtest: FIPS tests speed: (min=45.960; avg=84.689; max=87.094)Mibits/s
              rngtest: Program run time: 79320378 microseconds

              also tried this command : sudo rngd -f

              and the output was:
              too many FIPS failures, disabling entropy source

              too many FIPS failures, disabling entropy source

              No entropy sources working, exiting rngd

              so .. do i have a CPU Problem ? and how do Math.random() work ? does it depend on hardware rnd ? or a kernel /dev/random ?

              JKSHJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • M MostafaGamal

                @JKSH
                Yes, i have the same processor as in the forum post : AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 8-Core @ 16x 3.6GHz
                if updating BIOS is the solution ... which BIOS version shall i install ? (My MotherBoard is : Gigabyte B450 Aorus Pro Wifi)

                also installed rng-tools for testing.
                that was the output of command

                rngtest -c 1000 </dev/random
                

                rngtest 5
                Copyright (c) 2004 by Henrique de Moraes Holschuh
                This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

                rngtest: starting FIPS tests...
                rngtest: bits received from input: 20000032
                rngtest: FIPS 140-2 successes: 999
                rngtest: FIPS 140-2 failures: 1
                rngtest: FIPS 140-2(2001-10-10) Monobit: 0
                rngtest: FIPS 140-2(2001-10-10) Poker: 0
                rngtest: FIPS 140-2(2001-10-10) Runs: 1
                rngtest: FIPS 140-2(2001-10-10) Long run: 0
                rngtest: FIPS 140-2(2001-10-10) Continuous run: 0
                rngtest: input channel speed: (min=263.549; avg=252860.427; max=6493506.494)bits/s
                rngtest: FIPS tests speed: (min=45.960; avg=84.689; max=87.094)Mibits/s
                rngtest: Program run time: 79320378 microseconds

                also tried this command : sudo rngd -f

                and the output was:
                too many FIPS failures, disabling entropy source

                too many FIPS failures, disabling entropy source

                No entropy sources working, exiting rngd

                so .. do i have a CPU Problem ? and how do Math.random() work ? does it depend on hardware rnd ? or a kernel /dev/random ?

                JKSHJ Offline
                JKSHJ Offline
                JKSH
                Moderators
                wrote on last edited by
                #13

                @MostafaGamal said in Problem with Math.random():

                Yes, i have the same processor as in the forum post : AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 8-Core @ 16x 3.6GHz
                if updating BIOS is the solution ... which BIOS version shall i install ? (My MotherBoard is : Gigabyte B450 Aorus Pro Wifi)

                Get the latest version from your motherboard's support website.

                so .. do i have a CPU Problem ?

                Probably, since it's not providing entropy.

                and how do Math.random() work ? does it depend on hardware rnd ? or a kernel /dev/random ?

                I don't know the internal details, but good modern RNGs should always depend on hardware.

                Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

                M 1 Reply Last reply
                2
                • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

                  @MostafaGamal said in Problem with Math.random():

                  but for some reasons .. i can't move on the C++ side for now.

                  you should really consider it, because you're reinventing the wheel ;)

                  Qt has a nice and easy to use QUuid class
                  simply wrap it in a basic class and expose it to QML and import it where you need it.

                  M Offline
                  M Offline
                  MostafaGamal
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  @J-Hilk
                  sure.

                  taking this into consideration.

                  Thanks a lot :))

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • JKSHJ JKSH

                    @MostafaGamal said in Problem with Math.random():

                    Yes, i have the same processor as in the forum post : AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 8-Core @ 16x 3.6GHz
                    if updating BIOS is the solution ... which BIOS version shall i install ? (My MotherBoard is : Gigabyte B450 Aorus Pro Wifi)

                    Get the latest version from your motherboard's support website.

                    so .. do i have a CPU Problem ?

                    Probably, since it's not providing entropy.

                    and how do Math.random() work ? does it depend on hardware rnd ? or a kernel /dev/random ?

                    I don't know the internal details, but good modern RNGs should always depend on hardware.

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    MostafaGamal
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    @JKSH

                    i've tried to run

                    quint32 rnd = QRandomGenerator::global()->generate();
                    

                    in a seperate new project for testing too and found the following:
                    rnd value is always constant : 1988610280

                    i think It leaves no doubt that it is CPU issue .. right ?

                    fcarneyF 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • M MostafaGamal

                      @JKSH

                      i've tried to run

                      quint32 rnd = QRandomGenerator::global()->generate();
                      

                      in a seperate new project for testing too and found the following:
                      rnd value is always constant : 1988610280

                      i think It leaves no doubt that it is CPU issue .. right ?

                      fcarneyF Offline
                      fcarneyF Offline
                      fcarney
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      @MostafaGamal said in Problem with Math.random():

                      quint32 rnd = QRandomGenerator::global()->generate();

                      Did you run it more than once during the same run? Did you specify a seed value? What seed value?

                      C++ is a perfectly valid school of magic.

                      M 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • fcarneyF fcarney

                        @MostafaGamal said in Problem with Math.random():

                        quint32 rnd = QRandomGenerator::global()->generate();

                        Did you run it more than once during the same run? Did you specify a seed value? What seed value?

                        M Offline
                        M Offline
                        MostafaGamal
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #17

                        @fcarney
                        no i didn't provide a seed value.

                        but i ran it more than once, Yes about 9 times
                        and the same value every time.

                        btw .. when tracing my UUID Function a new number is generated every 58 tick.

                        for ex: if i did a for loop 58 times, a new value is generated.

                        fcarneyF 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • M MostafaGamal

                          @fcarney
                          no i didn't provide a seed value.

                          but i ran it more than once, Yes about 9 times
                          and the same value every time.

                          btw .. when tracing my UUID Function a new number is generated every 58 tick.

                          for ex: if i did a for loop 58 times, a new value is generated.

                          fcarneyF Offline
                          fcarneyF Offline
                          fcarney
                          wrote on last edited by fcarney
                          #18

                          @MostafaGamal said in Problem with Math.random():

                          but i ran it more than once, Yes about 9 times

                          That is not what I asked:

                          for(int count=0; count<10; ++count){
                              quint32 rnd = QRandomGenerator::global()->generate();
                              qInfo() << rnd;
                          }
                          

                          Does this produce the same output for all 10 values?

                          Edit:
                          I get completely different values on every run. So yeah, there is something wrong. I am also not providing a seed.

                          C++ is a perfectly valid school of magic.

                          M 1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • fcarneyF fcarney

                            @MostafaGamal said in Problem with Math.random():

                            but i ran it more than once, Yes about 9 times

                            That is not what I asked:

                            for(int count=0; count<10; ++count){
                                quint32 rnd = QRandomGenerator::global()->generate();
                                qInfo() << rnd;
                            }
                            

                            Does this produce the same output for all 10 values?

                            Edit:
                            I get completely different values on every run. So yeah, there is something wrong. I am also not providing a seed.

                            M Offline
                            M Offline
                            MostafaGamal
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #19

                            @fcarney

                            Yes,
                            The same output every run without a seed.

                            so, yeah something is not correct here. i'll update my BIOS then re-check it again

                            fcarneyF 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • M MostafaGamal

                              @fcarney

                              Yes,
                              The same output every run without a seed.

                              so, yeah something is not correct here. i'll update my BIOS then re-check it again

                              fcarneyF Offline
                              fcarneyF Offline
                              fcarney
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #20

                              @MostafaGamal You have found a really interesting and annoying problem. Please keep us posted as to the outcome.

                              C++ is a perfectly valid school of magic.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • M Offline
                                M Offline
                                MostafaGamal
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #21

                                The problem is fixed after updating my BIOS Successfully which updated AGESA to version 1.0.0.3 ABBA

                                @fcarney Yes, it is very annoying one!

                                Thanks Everyone for helping me :))

                                Special Thanks to @JKSH as he mentioned that the problem is a hardware issue not software one.

                                1 Reply Last reply
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