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create a child object with initial data

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  • M megido

    for example, I have an widget

    Form::Form(QWidget *parent) :
        QWidget(parent),
        ui(new Ui::Form)
    {
    // Form ui have inputs
    ui->dateedit->setDate(initial_value);
    }
    

    Then we show that when we need it.

    Form *AF =  new Form;
    AF->show();
    

    But I need to set up an initial data for input. I tried to add and call a setter but it's called after widget drawing.

    How to handle it?

    JonBJ Online
    JonBJ Online
    JonB
    wrote on last edited by JonB
    #2

    @megido
    Provide a setter in Form for the date value. Have the caller then invoke

    AF->setDate(some_value);
    

    before the AF->show().

    You could alternatively have the Form::Form() constructor accept an explicit date_initial_value argument, but that does not scale well if you have further arguments for further widgets, unless there is something specially fundamental about the initial date only which means you want to pass it to the constructor.

    M 1 Reply Last reply
    3
    • JonBJ JonB

      @megido
      Provide a setter in Form for the date value. Have the caller then invoke

      AF->setDate(some_value);
      

      before the AF->show().

      You could alternatively have the Form::Form() constructor accept an explicit date_initial_value argument, but that does not scale well if you have further arguments for further widgets, unless there is something specially fundamental about the initial date only which means you want to pass it to the constructor.

      M Offline
      M Offline
      megido
      wrote on last edited by megido
      #3

      @JonB said in create a child object with initial data:

      Provide a setter in Form for the date value. Have the caller then invoke

      I have made it already.

      UPD:
      log messages

      (message in Widget init) user_date:  QDate("")
      (message in setter)  user_date:  QDate("2019-12-24")
      

      setter executing after init

      JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • M Offline
        M Offline
        megido
        wrote on last edited by megido
        #4

        I and JohnB edited our posts. Why posts display an original messages?

        JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • M megido

          I and JohnB edited our posts. Why posts display an original messages?

          JonBJ Online
          JonBJ Online
          JonB
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          @megido said in create a child object with initial data:

          I and JohnB edited our posts. Why posts display an original messages?

          Sadly because of on-going https://forum.qt.io/topic/109113/server-adjustments-10-00-cet-friday-22nd-november/.
          To resolve: sit and click your browser's "refresh" on & on, until eventually you will find it picks up the edited posts...!

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • M megido

            @JonB said in create a child object with initial data:

            Provide a setter in Form for the date value. Have the caller then invoke

            I have made it already.

            UPD:
            log messages

            (message in Widget init) user_date:  QDate("")
            (message in setter)  user_date:  QDate("2019-12-24")
            

            setter executing after init

            JonBJ Online
            JonBJ Online
            JonB
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            @megido said in create a child object with initial data:

            @JonB said in create a child object with initial data:

            Provide a setter in Form for the date value. Have the caller then invoke

            I have made it already.

            Then you have your answer!? (Provided you call it from the correct place, as I said.)

            M 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • JonBJ JonB

              @megido said in create a child object with initial data:

              @JonB said in create a child object with initial data:

              Provide a setter in Form for the date value. Have the caller then invoke

              I have made it already.

              Then you have your answer!? (Provided you call it from the correct place, as I said.)

              M Offline
              M Offline
              megido
              wrote on last edited by megido
              #7

              @JonB said in create a child object with initial data:

              Then you have your answer!? (Provided you call it from the correct place, as I said.)

              it's called from the correct place.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • M Offline
                M Offline
                megido
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                Why my messages edits dissapeared. What a hell???

                My current code is:

                  Form *AF =  new Form;
                  // here a few connects()
                  AF->set_user_date(user_date);
                  AF->show();
                

                This is log messages in original order

                (message in Widget init) user_date:  QDate("")
                (message in setter)  user_date:  QDate("2019-12-10")
                
                JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • M megido

                  Why my messages edits dissapeared. What a hell???

                  My current code is:

                    Form *AF =  new Form;
                    // here a few connects()
                    AF->set_user_date(user_date);
                    AF->show();
                  

                  This is log messages in original order

                  (message in Widget init) user_date:  QDate("")
                  (message in setter)  user_date:  QDate("2019-12-10")
                  
                  JonBJ Online
                  JonBJ Online
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  @megido
                  I don't see what there is to say. Yes, the date is empty/default during the constructor, it gets changed to the desired date when the setter is called. What else would you expect, and what is the problem? Like I wrote, if you really need it to be set during the constructor you would have to add a parameter for it, but there is no obvious reason why you would need that.

                  M 1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • JonBJ JonB

                    @megido
                    I don't see what there is to say. Yes, the date is empty/default during the constructor, it gets changed to the desired date when the setter is called. What else would you expect, and what is the problem? Like I wrote, if you really need it to be set during the constructor you would have to add a parameter for it, but there is no obvious reason why you would need that.

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    megido
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    @JonB said in create a child object with initial data:

                    @megido
                    I don't see what there is to say. Yes, the date is empty/default during the constructor, it gets changed to the desired date when the setter is called. What else would you expect, and what is the problem? Like I wrote, if you really need it to be set during the constructor you would have to add a parameter for it, but there is no obvious reason why you would need that.

                    ok, how I can load forms after the parameter is setted?

                    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • M megido

                      @JonB said in create a child object with initial data:

                      @megido
                      I don't see what there is to say. Yes, the date is empty/default during the constructor, it gets changed to the desired date when the setter is called. What else would you expect, and what is the problem? Like I wrote, if you really need it to be set during the constructor you would have to add a parameter for it, but there is no obvious reason why you would need that.

                      ok, how I can load forms after the parameter is setted?

                      JonBJ Online
                      JonBJ Online
                      JonB
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      @megido

                      Form::Form(QWidget *parent, const QString& date_initial_value) :
                          QWidget(parent),
                          ui(new Ui::Form)
                      {
                      // Form ui have inputs
                      ui->dateedit->setDate(date_initial_value);
                      }
                      
                      QString date_initial_value = "some value";
                      Form *AF =  new Form(date_initial_value);
                      
                      M J.HilkJ 2 Replies Last reply
                      3
                      • JonBJ JonB

                        @megido

                        Form::Form(QWidget *parent, const QString& date_initial_value) :
                            QWidget(parent),
                            ui(new Ui::Form)
                        {
                        // Form ui have inputs
                        ui->dateedit->setDate(date_initial_value);
                        }
                        
                        QString date_initial_value = "some value";
                        Form *AF =  new Form(date_initial_value);
                        
                        M Offline
                        M Offline
                        megido
                        wrote on last edited by megido
                        #12

                        @JonB what default argument for QString& is? (in the header)

                        JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • M megido

                          @JonB what default argument for QString& is? (in the header)

                          JonBJ Online
                          JonBJ Online
                          JonB
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          @megido
                          It's up to you whether you choose to have a default value of this argument, and what that is (e.g. ""). You only want a default if you regard that argument as optional. There is no reason why you cannot have it mandatory (no default).

                          M 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • JonBJ JonB

                            @megido
                            It's up to you whether you choose to have a default value of this argument, and what that is (e.g. ""). You only want a default if you regard that argument as optional. There is no reason why you cannot have it mandatory (no default).

                            M Offline
                            M Offline
                            megido
                            wrote on last edited by megido
                            #14

                            @JonB I asking because I have set a

                            public:
                                explicit Form(QWidget *parent = 0, QDate& date_initial_value = QDate::currentDate());
                                ~Form();
                            
                            and I have tried
                            QString& date_initial_value = QString("")
                            

                            but I get an error could not convert 'QDate()' from 'QDate' to 'QDate&'

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • JonBJ JonB

                              @megido

                              Form::Form(QWidget *parent, const QString& date_initial_value) :
                                  QWidget(parent),
                                  ui(new Ui::Form)
                              {
                              // Form ui have inputs
                              ui->dateedit->setDate(date_initial_value);
                              }
                              
                              QString date_initial_value = "some value";
                              Form *AF =  new Form(date_initial_value);
                              
                              J.HilkJ Offline
                              J.HilkJ Offline
                              J.Hilk
                              Moderators
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              @JonB said in create a child object with initial data:

                              Form::Form(QWidget *parent, const QString& date_initial_value) :
                              QWidget(parent),
                              ui(new Ui::Form)
                              {

                              just one point, as QWidget *parent usually has a nullptr as default, therefore

                              Form::Form(QWidget *parent, const QString& date_initial_value)

                              requires for date_initial_value to also have a default argument

                              usually one places the arguments that have to be passed first

                              Form::Form(const QString& date_initial_value, QWidget *parent)

                              @megido

                              explicit Form(QWidget *parent = 0, const QDate& date_initial_value = QDate::currentDate());


                              Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                              Q: What's that?
                              A: It's blue light.
                              Q: What does it do?
                              A: It turns blue.

                              JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                              2
                              • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

                                @JonB said in create a child object with initial data:

                                Form::Form(QWidget *parent, const QString& date_initial_value) :
                                QWidget(parent),
                                ui(new Ui::Form)
                                {

                                just one point, as QWidget *parent usually has a nullptr as default, therefore

                                Form::Form(QWidget *parent, const QString& date_initial_value)

                                requires for date_initial_value to also have a default argument

                                usually one places the arguments that have to be passed first

                                Form::Form(const QString& date_initial_value, QWidget *parent)

                                @megido

                                explicit Form(QWidget *parent = 0, const QDate& date_initial_value = QDate::currentDate());

                                JonBJ Online
                                JonBJ Online
                                JonB
                                wrote on last edited by JonB
                                #16

                                @J-Hilk , @megido
                                Sorry, I did not see that QWidget *parent had an initialiser = nullptr from what the OP pasted as the definition. Then as @J-Hilk has offered, I would probably go for

                                Form::Form(const QString& date_initial_value = QDate::currentDate(), QWidget *parent = nullptr)
                                

                                because of the convention (I believe) elsewhere that parent always comes last? If you do have any mandatory parameters they are going to have to precede parent (being optional) anyway, so it's probably best to get into this order habit.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • M Offline
                                  M Offline
                                  megido
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #17
                                  This post is deleted!
                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    megido
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #18

                                    header:

                                    explicit Form(const QDate& date_initial_value = QDate::currentDate(), QWidget *parent = 0 );
                                    

                                    cpp:

                                    Form::Form(const QDate& date_initial_value, QWidget *parent):
                                    

                                    works properly

                                    Thanks

                                    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • M megido

                                      header:

                                      explicit Form(const QDate& date_initial_value = QDate::currentDate(), QWidget *parent = 0 );
                                      

                                      cpp:

                                      Form::Form(const QDate& date_initial_value, QWidget *parent):
                                      

                                      works properly

                                      Thanks

                                      JonBJ Online
                                      JonBJ Online
                                      JonB
                                      wrote on last edited by JonB
                                      #19

                                      @megido
                                      I am glad you have a solution. However, would you like to explain why you need that value to go ui->dateedit->setDate() in the constructor anyway? You have had to write extra, complicated constructor code to implement, and as I said it won't scale nicely if you add further parameters. I can't see why you would need to set its value as soon as the constructor, calling the setter explicitly after construction but before showing is the usual way to do things, so what's different about your case?

                                      M 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • JonBJ JonB

                                        @megido
                                        I am glad you have a solution. However, would you like to explain why you need that value to go ui->dateedit->setDate() in the constructor anyway? You have had to write extra, complicated constructor code to implement, and as I said it won't scale nicely if you add further parameters. I can't see why you would need to set its value as soon as the constructor, calling the setter explicitly after construction but before showing is the usual way to do things, so what's different about your case?

                                        M Offline
                                        M Offline
                                        megido
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #20

                                        @JonB
                                        I just don't know another way if it exists

                                        JonBJ jsulmJ 2 Replies Last reply
                                        0
                                        • M megido

                                          @JonB
                                          I just don't know another way if it exists

                                          JonBJ Online
                                          JonBJ Online
                                          JonB
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #21

                                          @megido
                                          I can't go through it again. I said that your original way was fine, with no parameters

                                            Form *AF =  new Form;
                                            // here a few connects()
                                            AF->set_user_date(user_date);
                                            AF->show();
                                          

                                          I told you that was fine. You then started saying the date was not initialised in the constructor. I replied:

                                          I don't see what there is to say. Yes, the date is empty/default during the constructor, it gets changed to the desired date when the setter is called. What else would you expect, and what is the problem? Like I wrote, if you really need it to be set during the constructor you would have to add a parameter for it, but there is no obvious reason why you would need that.

                                          You didn't say anything about why you have to have it initialized in the constructor. I do not see why you care about the log messages, they are no problem. You just started asking how to pass it as a parameter. So that is what I answered.

                                          The best way is your original code. Answer why you care about when it is initilalized, what is unacceptable about this code?

                                          M 1 Reply Last reply
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