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Using QSerialPort in multi widget application

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  • V viniltc

    @JonB

    I modified the .cpp file as follows:

    #include "tetraserial.h"
    
     QSerialPort *tetraSerial::serialObject;
    
    
    tetraSerial::tetraSerial(QObject *parent) : QObject(parent)
    {
    
       serialObject = new QSerialPort(this);
       serialObject->setPortName("com5");
       serialObject->setBaudRate(1000000);
       serialObject->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
       serialObject->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
       serialObject->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
       serialObject->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::HardwareControl);
       serialObject->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
    
    }
    

    I can't defineQSerialPort *tetraSerial::serialObject as static because it is allowed only inside the class definition.

    Now It is building but I'm getting a runtime error, it says in the console:

    cannot connect <null>::readyReady() Mainwindow::serialRecived

    my connect statement in the main as follows:

    connect(tetraSerial::serialObject, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(serialRecived()));

    Any suggestion??

    JonBJ Offline
    JonBJ Offline
    JonB
    wrote on last edited by
    #15

    @viniltc

    cannot connect <null>::readydata() Mainwindow::serialRecived

    readydata() or readyRead()? Did you copy & paste the error message?

    TBH this is getting to be serious C++ stuff, so I ought bow out. You need someone who knows his C++ better than I!

    1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • V Offline
      V Offline
      viniltc
      wrote on last edited by
      #16

      @viniltc said in Using QSerialPort in multi widget application:

      cannot connect <null>::readydata() Mainwindow::serialRecived
      @JonB
      Sorry my bad yes, that's readyRead()
      Btw thanks a lot @JonB for your suggestions.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • V Offline
        V Offline
        viniltc
        wrote on last edited by viniltc
        #17

        @SGaist @mrjj

        Any help would be welcome..

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • SGaistS Offline
          SGaistS Offline
          SGaist
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #18

          There's no need to make your serial port static.

          You don't check whether the open call was successful.

          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          V 1 Reply Last reply
          2
          • mrjjM Offline
            mrjjM Offline
            mrjj
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #19

            hI
            Also, im a little concerned by sharing the serial idea.
            Its fine for writing to it, however, if you connect say 3 other classed to
            readyRead() signal, they all get the signal but whom of them will then read the data ?
            and how will you know if that class was the intended receiver of the data?

            It would help if you explained more what the app does and its intended design.

            V 1 Reply Last reply
            3
            • SGaistS SGaist

              There's no need to make your serial port static.

              You don't check whether the open call was successful.

              V Offline
              V Offline
              viniltc
              wrote on last edited by
              #20

              @SGaist

              If it's non-static, I'm getting an error saying invalid use of non-static data member 'serialObject

              The program is getting crashed from the mainWindow itself

              connect(tetraSerial::serialObject, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(serialRecived()));
              

              Can't find what's wrong with my class definition.

              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • V viniltc

                @SGaist

                If it's non-static, I'm getting an error saying invalid use of non-static data member 'serialObject

                The program is getting crashed from the mainWindow itself

                connect(tetraSerial::serialObject, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(serialRecived()));
                

                Can't find what's wrong with my class definition.

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #21

                @viniltc You need to use an instance of tetraSerial class

                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                V 1 Reply Last reply
                2
                • mrjjM mrjj

                  hI
                  Also, im a little concerned by sharing the serial idea.
                  Its fine for writing to it, however, if you connect say 3 other classed to
                  readyRead() signal, they all get the signal but whom of them will then read the data ?
                  and how will you know if that class was the intended receiver of the data?

                  It would help if you explained more what the app does and its intended design.

                  V Offline
                  V Offline
                  viniltc
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #22

                  @mrjj

                  It is a GUI to communicate with an FTDI based serial device.

                  • There will be setup stages having three windows. At the end of setup, the GUI should send a 'config file' to the serial device (say CPU -A)

                  • During those setup stages, GUI should also read the serial device to get real-time updates of some sensors connected to the device (CPU-B). Also writing to some registers of the device.

                  • For example, I have three windows - window1, window2, window3. The 'config file' will be sent at window 3. The user will be seeing some sensor values in window2 and updating its parameters by writing into some short registers.

                  All the above operations will be done through a single FTDI based serial (UART).
                  So what I need is to get an instance of opened serial port' in any of those windows to read or write

                  Any thoughts?

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • jsulmJ jsulm

                    @viniltc You need to use an instance of tetraSerial class

                    V Offline
                    V Offline
                    viniltc
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #23

                    @jsulm

                    I try to modify the class file as follows:

                    #include "tetraserial.h"
                    
                    
                    tetraSerial::tetraSerial(QObject *parent) : QObject(parent)
                    {
                    
                    }
                    
                    void tetraSerial::serialOpen()
                    {
                        
                        serialObject = new QSerialPort();
                        serialObject->setPortName("com5");
                        serialObject->setBaudRate(1000000);
                        serialObject->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
                        serialObject->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
                        serialObject->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
                        serialObject->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::HardwareControl);
                        serialObject->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
                        
                        
                    }
                    
                    void tetraSerial::serialRecived2()
                    {
                        
                    }
                    
                    

                    and the header as follows:

                    #ifndef TETRASERIAL_H
                    #define TETRASERIAL_H
                    
                    #include <QObject>
                    #include <QtSerialPort/QSerialPort>
                    #include <QtSerialPort/QSerialPortInfo>
                    #include <QDebug>
                    #include <QFile>
                    #include <QMessageBox>
                    
                    class tetraSerial : public QObject
                    {
                        Q_OBJECT
                    public:
                        explicit tetraSerial(QObject *parent = nullptr);
                    
                      //  static QSerialPort *serialObject;
                      QSerialPort *serialObject;
                      
                      void serialOpen()
                        
                    
                    signals:
                    
                    public slots:
                              void serialRecived2();
                    };
                    

                    Then I use this in the main as:

                    MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
                        QMainWindow(parent),
                        ui(new Ui::MainWindow) 
                    {
                        ui->setupUi(this);
                     
                      tetraSerial serial;
                      serial.serialOpen();
                      
                      connect(serial, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(serialRecived2()));
                    
                    
                    }
                    

                    I've got an error says:

                    no matching member function for call to 'connect'

                    I don't understand why the connect function can't find a matching function.

                    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • V viniltc

                      @jsulm

                      I try to modify the class file as follows:

                      #include "tetraserial.h"
                      
                      
                      tetraSerial::tetraSerial(QObject *parent) : QObject(parent)
                      {
                      
                      }
                      
                      void tetraSerial::serialOpen()
                      {
                          
                          serialObject = new QSerialPort();
                          serialObject->setPortName("com5");
                          serialObject->setBaudRate(1000000);
                          serialObject->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
                          serialObject->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
                          serialObject->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
                          serialObject->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::HardwareControl);
                          serialObject->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
                          
                          
                      }
                      
                      void tetraSerial::serialRecived2()
                      {
                          
                      }
                      
                      

                      and the header as follows:

                      #ifndef TETRASERIAL_H
                      #define TETRASERIAL_H
                      
                      #include <QObject>
                      #include <QtSerialPort/QSerialPort>
                      #include <QtSerialPort/QSerialPortInfo>
                      #include <QDebug>
                      #include <QFile>
                      #include <QMessageBox>
                      
                      class tetraSerial : public QObject
                      {
                          Q_OBJECT
                      public:
                          explicit tetraSerial(QObject *parent = nullptr);
                      
                        //  static QSerialPort *serialObject;
                        QSerialPort *serialObject;
                        
                        void serialOpen()
                          
                      
                      signals:
                      
                      public slots:
                                void serialRecived2();
                      };
                      

                      Then I use this in the main as:

                      MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
                          QMainWindow(parent),
                          ui(new Ui::MainWindow) 
                      {
                          ui->setupUi(this);
                       
                        tetraSerial serial;
                        serial.serialOpen();
                        
                        connect(serial, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(serialRecived2()));
                      
                      
                      }
                      

                      I've got an error says:

                      no matching member function for call to 'connect'

                      I don't understand why the connect function can't find a matching function.

                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulm
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by jsulm
                      #24

                      @viniltc What is serial in

                      connect(serial, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(serialRecived2()));
                      

                      ?
                      It needs to be a pointer:

                      connect(&serial, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(serialRecived2()));
                      

                      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      V 1 Reply Last reply
                      3
                      • jsulmJ jsulm

                        @viniltc What is serial in

                        connect(serial, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(serialRecived2()));
                        

                        ?
                        It needs to be a pointer:

                        connect(&serial, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(serialRecived2()));
                        
                        V Offline
                        V Offline
                        viniltc
                        wrote on last edited by viniltc
                        #25

                        @jsulm

                        I'm getting a runtime error saying
                        QObject::connect: No such signal tetraSerial::readyRead() in ..\serialPortTest\mainwindow.cpp:54 QObject::connect: (receiver name: 'MainWindow')

                        I already configured the serial port in the tetraSerial class as shown above. What might be the cause?

                        Also
                        I'm a bit confused about where to define signals and slots. As you can see I've opened the device in my tetraSerial class in a method called serialOpen. Now I want to communicate with for example two forms. When I press Read button in form1 , the data shluld be displayed on a textbox in form 1. In form 2, when I press Write, it shluld write a file into the opened device.

                        My confusion where should I define signals and slots and where should I connect them?

                        aha_1980A 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • V viniltc

                          @jsulm

                          I'm getting a runtime error saying
                          QObject::connect: No such signal tetraSerial::readyRead() in ..\serialPortTest\mainwindow.cpp:54 QObject::connect: (receiver name: 'MainWindow')

                          I already configured the serial port in the tetraSerial class as shown above. What might be the cause?

                          Also
                          I'm a bit confused about where to define signals and slots. As you can see I've opened the device in my tetraSerial class in a method called serialOpen. Now I want to communicate with for example two forms. When I press Read button in form1 , the data shluld be displayed on a textbox in form 1. In form 2, when I press Write, it shluld write a file into the opened device.

                          My confusion where should I define signals and slots and where should I connect them?

                          aha_1980A Offline
                          aha_1980A Offline
                          aha_1980
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #26

                          @viniltc

                          My confusion where should I define signals and slots and where should I connect them?

                          • signals: in the sender
                          • slots: in the receiver
                          • connect: in a class that knows both other classes or in the receiver (but not in the sender!)

                          Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          3
                          • mrjjM Offline
                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjj
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by mrjj
                            #27

                            Hi

                            QObject::connect: No such signal tetraSerial::readyRead() in ..\serialPortTest\mainwindow.cpp:54 QObject::connect: (receiver name: 'MainWindow')

                            its the serialObject inside tetraSerial that has the signal so that must be used in the connect

                            connect(serial.serialObject, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(serialRecived2()));

                            Also, here the tetraSerial serial; is a local variable and will not survive
                            long enough to get any data as it will be deleted as soon as constructor ends.
                            it should be as a member of MainWindow

                            tetraSerial serial; <<< im local. 
                            serial.serialOpen();  
                            connect(seriall.serialObject, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(serialRecived2()));
                            
                            1 Reply Last reply
                            4

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