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Calling a variable from C++ in QML

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  • mamoudM mamoud

    I have a header file, and i defined the class, the signals as follows:
    Mysystem.h

    class Mysystem : public SystemCan
    {
    Q_OBJECT
    Q_PROPERTY(QString pNumber MEMBER m_pNumber NOTIFY pNumberChanged)
    
    public:
    explicit Mysystem(quint8 x, quint64 y, QObject *parent = 0);
    
    signals:
        void pNumberChanged();
    
    private:
        QString m_pNumber;
    };
    
    

    and functions are set in .h file and .cpp file as well.

    When I tried to get the value of pNumber I did this also in my main c++ file:

    main.cpp

    Mysystem mysystem;  // but here i got an error because i should give 2 arguments, but i dont know how to do this
    
    
    viewer.rootContext()->setContextProperty("thepnumber", &mysystem);
    
    

    In my QML file i just want to read this variable like this:

    console.log (thepnumber.pNumber)
    

    I wonder how to solve this argument problem, or if there is another way to solve this, i would appreciate that

    VRoninV Offline
    VRoninV Offline
    VRonin
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    @mamoud said in Calling a variable from C++ in QML:

    Q_PROPERTY(QString pNumber MEMBER m_pNumber NOTIFY pNumberChanged)

    This will not do what you think it will do. Q_PROPERTY doesn't do any magic on the NOTIFY argument, it will not get automatically triggered if you set the property, you should split it into READ and WRITE and implement emitting the signal in the WRITE method

    @mamoud said in Calling a variable from C++ in QML:

    but here i got an error because i should give 2 arguments, but i dont know how to do this

    Just pass them to the constructor: Mysystem mysystem(0,0);

    "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
    ~Napoleon Bonaparte

    On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

    mamoudM 1 Reply Last reply
    4
    • mamoudM mamoud

      I have a header file, and i defined the class, the signals as follows:
      Mysystem.h

      class Mysystem : public SystemCan
      {
      Q_OBJECT
      Q_PROPERTY(QString pNumber MEMBER m_pNumber NOTIFY pNumberChanged)
      
      public:
      explicit Mysystem(quint8 x, quint64 y, QObject *parent = 0);
      
      signals:
          void pNumberChanged();
      
      private:
          QString m_pNumber;
      };
      
      

      and functions are set in .h file and .cpp file as well.

      When I tried to get the value of pNumber I did this also in my main c++ file:

      main.cpp

      Mysystem mysystem;  // but here i got an error because i should give 2 arguments, but i dont know how to do this
      
      
      viewer.rootContext()->setContextProperty("thepnumber", &mysystem);
      
      

      In my QML file i just want to read this variable like this:

      console.log (thepnumber.pNumber)
      

      I wonder how to solve this argument problem, or if there is another way to solve this, i would appreciate that

      KroMignonK Offline
      KroMignonK Offline
      KroMignon
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      @mamoud To create the instance:

      Mysystem mysystem(0,1); // x= 0, y =1
      
      viewer.rootContext()->setContextProperty("thepnumber", &mysystem);
      
      

      It is an old maxim of mine that when you have excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. (Sherlock Holmes)

      1 Reply Last reply
      5
      • mamoudM mamoud

        I have a header file, and i defined the class, the signals as follows:
        Mysystem.h

        class Mysystem : public SystemCan
        {
        Q_OBJECT
        Q_PROPERTY(QString pNumber MEMBER m_pNumber NOTIFY pNumberChanged)
        
        public:
        explicit Mysystem(quint8 x, quint64 y, QObject *parent = 0);
        
        signals:
            void pNumberChanged();
        
        private:
            QString m_pNumber;
        };
        
        

        and functions are set in .h file and .cpp file as well.

        When I tried to get the value of pNumber I did this also in my main c++ file:

        main.cpp

        Mysystem mysystem;  // but here i got an error because i should give 2 arguments, but i dont know how to do this
        
        
        viewer.rootContext()->setContextProperty("thepnumber", &mysystem);
        
        

        In my QML file i just want to read this variable like this:

        console.log (thepnumber.pNumber)
        

        I wonder how to solve this argument problem, or if there is another way to solve this, i would appreciate that

        J.HilkJ Offline
        J.HilkJ Offline
        J.Hilk
        Moderators
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        @mamoud

        https://www.learncpp.com/cpp-tutorial/85-constructors/


        Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


        Q: What's that?
        A: It's blue light.
        Q: What does it do?
        A: It turns blue.

        1 Reply Last reply
        4
        • VRoninV VRonin

          @mamoud said in Calling a variable from C++ in QML:

          Q_PROPERTY(QString pNumber MEMBER m_pNumber NOTIFY pNumberChanged)

          This will not do what you think it will do. Q_PROPERTY doesn't do any magic on the NOTIFY argument, it will not get automatically triggered if you set the property, you should split it into READ and WRITE and implement emitting the signal in the WRITE method

          @mamoud said in Calling a variable from C++ in QML:

          but here i got an error because i should give 2 arguments, but i dont know how to do this

          Just pass them to the constructor: Mysystem mysystem(0,0);

          mamoudM Offline
          mamoudM Offline
          mamoud
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          @VRonin

          thanks
          do you mean like this:

          Q_PROPERTY(QString pNumber READ pNumber_read WRITE pNumber_write NOTIFY pNumber_changed)
          

          and adding this as well:

          public: QVariant pNumber_read() const;
          public slots: void pNumber_write(QString value);  // i am not sure about this
          signals: void pNumber_changed();
          private: QString m_pNumber;
          
          VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • mamoudM mamoud

            @VRonin

            thanks
            do you mean like this:

            Q_PROPERTY(QString pNumber READ pNumber_read WRITE pNumber_write NOTIFY pNumber_changed)
            

            and adding this as well:

            public: QVariant pNumber_read() const;
            public slots: void pNumber_write(QString value);  // i am not sure about this
            signals: void pNumber_changed();
            private: QString m_pNumber;
            
            VRoninV Offline
            VRoninV Offline
            VRonin
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            @mamoud

            Q_PROPERTY(QString pNumber READ pNumber WRITE setPNumber NOTIFY pNumberChanged)

            public:
            const QString& pNumber() const {return m_pNumber;}
            void setPNumber(const QString& val){
            if(val==m_pNumber) return;
            m_pNumber=val;
            pNumberChanged(m_pNumber);
            }
            signals:
            void pNumberChanged(const QString& pN);
            private:
            QString m_pNumber;

            "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
            ~Napoleon Bonaparte

            On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

            mamoudM 1 Reply Last reply
            4
            • J.HilkJ Offline
              J.HilkJ Offline
              J.Hilk
              Moderators
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              Pro (QtCreator) tip:

              write

              Q_PROPERTY(QString pNumber READ pNumber WRITE setPNumber NOTIFY pNumberChanged)

              right click on Q_PROPERTY
              select Refactor
              click on Generate Missing Q_Property Members

              saves a lot of time


              Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


              Q: What's that?
              A: It's blue light.
              Q: What does it do?
              A: It turns blue.

              1 Reply Last reply
              3
              • VRoninV VRonin

                @mamoud

                Q_PROPERTY(QString pNumber READ pNumber WRITE setPNumber NOTIFY pNumberChanged)

                public:
                const QString& pNumber() const {return m_pNumber;}
                void setPNumber(const QString& val){
                if(val==m_pNumber) return;
                m_pNumber=val;
                pNumberChanged(m_pNumber);
                }
                signals:
                void pNumberChanged(const QString& pN);
                private:
                QString m_pNumber;
                mamoudM Offline
                mamoudM Offline
                mamoud
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                Great thank you,

                but i still have this problem, that i cannot read the value in QML when i write this:

                console.log (thepnumber.pNumber)
                

                it shows nothing

                J.HilkJ 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • mamoudM mamoud

                  Great thank you,

                  but i still have this problem, that i cannot read the value in QML when i write this:

                  console.log (thepnumber.pNumber)
                  

                  it shows nothing

                  J.HilkJ Offline
                  J.HilkJ Offline
                  J.Hilk
                  Moderators
                  wrote on last edited by J.Hilk
                  #9

                  @mamoud said in Calling a variable from C++ in QML:

                  Great thank you,

                  but i still have this problem, that i cannot read the value in QML when i write this:

                  console.log (thepnumber.pNumber)
                  

                  it shows nothing

                  more context please, where exactly is this called?


                  //General solution
                  Connections{
                  target: thepnumber

                  onpNumberChanged: console.log(thepnumber.pNumber)
                  }


                  Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                  Q: What's that?
                  A: It's blue light.
                  Q: What does it do?
                  A: It turns blue.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • mamoudM Offline
                    mamoudM Offline
                    mamoud
                    wrote on last edited by mamoud
                    #10

                    I have a QML called PageInfo.qml

                    Rectangle {
                        id: infopage
                    
                        function pageEnter() {
                            console.log("The part is: " + thepnumber.pNumber)
                        }
                    
                    J.HilkJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • mamoudM mamoud

                      I have a QML called PageInfo.qml

                      Rectangle {
                          id: infopage
                      
                          function pageEnter() {
                              console.log("The part is: " + thepnumber.pNumber)
                          }
                      
                      J.HilkJ Offline
                      J.HilkJ Offline
                      J.Hilk
                      Moderators
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      @mamoud said in Calling a variable from C++ in QML:

                      pageEnter

                      and when you call pageEnter?


                      Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                      Q: What's that?
                      A: It's blue light.
                      Q: What does it do?
                      A: It turns blue.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • mamoudM Offline
                        mamoudM Offline
                        mamoud
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        Once i enter this page it will be called

                        J.HilkJ 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • mamoudM mamoud

                          Once i enter this page it will be called

                          J.HilkJ Offline
                          J.HilkJ Offline
                          J.Hilk
                          Moderators
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          @mamoud
                          if you write

                          function pageEnter() {
                          console.log("Enter Function to get Number")
                          console.log("The part is: " + thepnumber.pNumber)
                          }

                          do you see any console logs?


                          Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                          Q: What's that?
                          A: It's blue light.
                          Q: What does it do?
                          A: It turns blue.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • VRoninV Offline
                            VRoninV Offline
                            VRonin
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #14

                            Did you set a value to m_pNumber? if you never assign anything to it than it's totally natural that the log shows an empty string.

                            "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                            ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                            On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                            mamoudM 1 Reply Last reply
                            2
                            • mamoudM Offline
                              mamoudM Offline
                              mamoud
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #15

                              Yeah i see
                              Enter Function to get Number
                              and also i see
                              The part is:
                              but no value is shown for thepnumber.pNumber

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • VRoninV VRonin

                                Did you set a value to m_pNumber? if you never assign anything to it than it's totally natural that the log shows an empty string.

                                mamoudM Offline
                                mamoudM Offline
                                mamoud
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #16

                                @VRonin

                                No but this m_pNumber should get values from a CAN signal (canalyzer) which is set in .cpp file

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0

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