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Qt fails to copy file on ubuntu.

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  • JonBJ JonB

    @Qingshui-Kong

    Maybe you think it hard to believe that system("cp ...") does not work but doing the cp from a shell does....
    But it is true. I tested more then ten times for each methods. But I don't know the reason. Could you tell me that, if you know?

    But I still wonder why doing the cp from a shell works even though I don't umount the device.

    Sorry, but I simply do not believe that sitting in a shell and executing a cp will behave any differently than sitting a program and executing system("cp ...")! (Assuming same permissions etc.) The shell itself is a program, and when it executes /bin/cp for you it will be using code not dissimilar (in terms of behaviour) from going system("cp").

    You still did not put in the necessary error checking, and reading of stderr in case something appears there, when your code goes system("cp ...") with your arguments. So there is a chance that the cp you execute from your code is not doing what you think.

    As for why cp works for you at all: there is a chance it executes a fsync(2) for you on this particular file, though frankly I would be surprised if it did.

    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulm
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #14

    @JonB One another possibility for different behaviour: different environments in a terminal and when calling cp with system().

    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
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    • jsulmJ jsulm

      @JonB One another possibility for different behaviour: different environments in a terminal and when calling cp with system().

      JonBJ Online
      JonBJ Online
      JonB
      wrote on last edited by JonB
      #15

      @jsulm
      Possibly true, but can you name anything in the environment which is going to make a command-line-invoked cp behave the slightest bit differently wrt syncing to a USB device? Because I can't :) Just in case, perhaps the OP should test running his app from the terminal instead of from Qt Creator if that's what he's currently doing...

      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
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      • JonBJ JonB

        @jsulm
        Possibly true, but can you name anything in the environment which is going to make a command-line-invoked cp behave the slightest bit differently wrt syncing to a USB device? Because I can't :) Just in case, perhaps the OP should test running his app from the terminal instead of from Qt Creator if that's what he's currently doing...

        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulm
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #16

        @JonB I can't as well, this is simply something that could make a difference even if I can't say exactly what it could be.

        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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        • SGaistS Offline
          SGaistS Offline
          SGaist
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #17

          Hi,

          How are you handling the device ?
          Are you mounting manually ?
          Is your application responsible for that part too ?
          Do you have multiple devices and not writing on the same by accident ?

          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          Q 1 Reply Last reply
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          • SGaistS SGaist

            Hi,

            How are you handling the device ?
            Are you mounting manually ?
            Is your application responsible for that part too ?
            Do you have multiple devices and not writing on the same by accident ?

            Q Offline
            Q Offline
            Qingshui Kong
            wrote on last edited by
            #18

            @SGaist As I said, I didn't mount or unmount manually.
            And I only have one ubuntu system and one USB disk.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • Q Qingshui Kong

              Hello everybody,

              Could somebody give me some advis?

              I want to copy file to U-storage. But the file on the destination directory is alway empty.

              I hope somebody will help me to solve this problem this time.

              Thanks in advance.

              My enviroment:
              Ubuntu 16.04
              0_1547200457166_7ea4ce92-1f6a-4060-9f27-888da8ff92c4-image.png
              0_1547200466241_470fe906-f7df-4a74-ac86-b120724d8f40-image.png

              Q Offline
              Q Offline
              Qingshui Kong
              wrote on last edited by
              #19

              @jsulm @mrjj @JonB @kshegunov @SGaist
              Thank you all!
              I think maybe I should learn more knowledge about Linux system.

              JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
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              • Q Qingshui Kong

                @jsulm @mrjj @JonB @kshegunov @SGaist
                Thank you all!
                I think maybe I should learn more knowledge about Linux system.

                JonBJ Online
                JonBJ Online
                JonB
                wrote on last edited by
                #20

                @Qingshui-Kong
                Yes and no! The question you are asking about the behaviour of a mounted USB drive, and seeming to need to either unmount or sync/fsync(), is actually a nasty area! I too would not be sure of behaviour, so it's very understandable that you are unsure :)

                Q 1 Reply Last reply
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                • JonBJ JonB

                  @Qingshui-Kong
                  Yes and no! The question you are asking about the behaviour of a mounted USB drive, and seeming to need to either unmount or sync/fsync(), is actually a nasty area! I too would not be sure of behaviour, so it's very understandable that you are unsure :)

                  Q Offline
                  Q Offline
                  Qingshui Kong
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #21

                  @JonB
                  OK. Thank you! I use sync to solve the problem.

                  JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • Q Qingshui Kong

                    @JonB
                    OK. Thank you! I use sync to solve the problem.

                    JonBJ Online
                    JonBJ Online
                    JonB
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #22

                    @Qingshui-Kong
                    Yes, that seems OK. It forces the OS to flush the pending content to the USB file, without which your problem seems to occur, so it is understandable.

                    Running sync on its own asks the OS to flush all file systems, which technically you do not need. If you wish to improve on this, from a terminal run man sync to read its syntax. There you can see that if you specify the individual USB file path as an argument it will only sync/flush that file system, which is all you need.

                    Q 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • JonBJ JonB

                      @Qingshui-Kong
                      Yes, that seems OK. It forces the OS to flush the pending content to the USB file, without which your problem seems to occur, so it is understandable.

                      Running sync on its own asks the OS to flush all file systems, which technically you do not need. If you wish to improve on this, from a terminal run man sync to read its syntax. There you can see that if you specify the individual USB file path as an argument it will only sync/flush that file system, which is all you need.

                      Q Offline
                      Q Offline
                      Qingshui Kong
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #23

                      @JonB OK. Thank you very much!

                      1 Reply Last reply
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