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Syntax Errors When Including Header (QChart Headers)

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  • mrjjM mrjj

    @R_Irudezu
    Hi
    did you add
    QT += charts
    to the .pro file ?

    R_IrudezuR Offline
    R_IrudezuR Offline
    R_Irudezu
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    @mrjj yes i added already, if i didn't the error would be shown with first QChart include, but it happens when i add QValueAxis.

    I think it might be header including order error but i can't find it. Or do i think wrong, maybe something different causes that...

    Keizoku wa chikaranari.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • dheerendraD Offline
      dheerendraD Offline
      dheerendra
      Qt Champions 2022
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      I think you may be doing something like including one.h in two.h and two.h in one.h file. Just check this round about.

      Dheerendra
      @Community Service
      Certified Qt Specialist
      http://www.pthinks.com

      R_IrudezuR 1 Reply Last reply
      2
      • 6thC6 Offline
        6thC6 Offline
        6thC
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        Have you seen : https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.11/qtcharts-index.html

        Have you included QtCharts?

        Instead of that macro, I noticed a while back all the recent examples instead now use:

        #include <QtCharts>
        
        using namespace QtCharts;
        

        Just ideas, without code to reproduce we can only hit and miss assist. Not very efficient methods to troubleshoot.

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        0
        • dheerendraD dheerendra

          I think you may be doing something like including one.h in two.h and two.h in one.h file. Just check this round about.

          R_IrudezuR Offline
          R_IrudezuR Offline
          R_Irudezu
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          @dheerendra yes it was like that and was very bad structure, when i included chart class first it solved.

          Keizoku wa chikaranari.

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          0
          • SGaistS Offline
            SGaistS Offline
            SGaist
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            @6thC Don't use module wide includes. It might be fine for short examples and quick tests but it pulls in everything from said module which slows down compilation. Always only include what you use.

            Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
            Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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            4
            • 6thC6 Offline
              6thC6 Offline
              6thC
              wrote on last edited by 6thC
              #8

              @SGaist can you elaborate because it's gone over my head. I was just going by: https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.11/qtcharts-index.html

              If you intend to use Qt Charts C++ classes in your application, use the following include and using directives:
              
              #include <QtCharts>
              
              using namespace QtCharts;
              

              I'm the only dev here and so I have to learn all myself from reference material and examples.

              I only use c++14, I don't think that even has modules?

              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • 6thC6 6thC

                @SGaist can you elaborate because it's gone over my head. I was just going by: https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.11/qtcharts-index.html

                If you intend to use Qt Charts C++ classes in your application, use the following include and using directives:
                
                #include <QtCharts>
                
                using namespace QtCharts;
                

                I'm the only dev here and so I have to learn all myself from reference material and examples.

                I only use c++14, I don't think that even has modules?

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                @6thC said in Syntax Errors When Including Header (QChart Headers):

                #include <QtCharts>

                QtChart is called "module" in Qt. C++ does not have such a concept, so it's just a notation in Qt.
                The problem with such includes is that it will include all header files from QtCharts. So, first preprocessor will need to handle all these includes and then compiler will get a lot more code to compile. This will slow down the build process as @SGaist said.
                You should always include only what is really needed (not only when using Qt).

                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • 6thC6 Offline
                  6thC6 Offline
                  6thC
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  Oh right, yes, I agree with only including what you need!
                  This documentation then is really misleading to tell people, to include everything, I can't imagine this ever being a good idea as I very much love c++ for the use only what you need mentality.

                  I just didn't know if Qt was gearing up for c++ modules already... I suspected it was just a terminology thing. I also suspected that if the bible says this is how you get charts that this thing is necessary.

                  I've read both:
                  Qt 5.12 > All C++ APIs per Module
                  and
                  Qt 5.12 > All Modules
                  before, just never actually clicked. I think having team members and speaking aloud about things would have caught this gap sooner.

                  My qmake currently has:

                  QT += qml   quick  widgets  charts  network quickcontrols2 svg
                  

                  I suspect this will remain the same, like, I can't narrow this down any hey (best I can tell I cannot)?

                  Anyhow, thanks, you two @jsulm @SGaist. I'm happy to have learned and this is welcome information indeed. It's filled a few gaps I never knew I had.

                  This is pretty exciting to hear, I'm just plotting LineSeries values over time now - I'm probably going to be able to remove this now and go for:

                  #include <QChart> 
                  #include <QChartView> 
                  #include <QLineSeries>
                  #include <QDateTimeAxis>
                  #include <QValueAxis>
                  

                  Now I'm going to look for other <Qt includes and see if I've done this everywhere... it's already fast but to get leaner again is very welcome.

                  Sorry to feed you incorrect info and the little unintentional hijack @R_Irudezu

                  jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • 6thC6 6thC

                    Oh right, yes, I agree with only including what you need!
                    This documentation then is really misleading to tell people, to include everything, I can't imagine this ever being a good idea as I very much love c++ for the use only what you need mentality.

                    I just didn't know if Qt was gearing up for c++ modules already... I suspected it was just a terminology thing. I also suspected that if the bible says this is how you get charts that this thing is necessary.

                    I've read both:
                    Qt 5.12 > All C++ APIs per Module
                    and
                    Qt 5.12 > All Modules
                    before, just never actually clicked. I think having team members and speaking aloud about things would have caught this gap sooner.

                    My qmake currently has:

                    QT += qml   quick  widgets  charts  network quickcontrols2 svg
                    

                    I suspect this will remain the same, like, I can't narrow this down any hey (best I can tell I cannot)?

                    Anyhow, thanks, you two @jsulm @SGaist. I'm happy to have learned and this is welcome information indeed. It's filled a few gaps I never knew I had.

                    This is pretty exciting to hear, I'm just plotting LineSeries values over time now - I'm probably going to be able to remove this now and go for:

                    #include <QChart> 
                    #include <QChartView> 
                    #include <QLineSeries>
                    #include <QDateTimeAxis>
                    #include <QValueAxis>
                    

                    Now I'm going to look for other <Qt includes and see if I've done this everywhere... it's already fast but to get leaner again is very welcome.

                    Sorry to feed you incorrect info and the little unintentional hijack @R_Irudezu

                    jsulmJ Offline
                    jsulmJ Offline
                    jsulm
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #11

                    @6thC said in Syntax Errors When Including Header (QChart Headers):

                    This documentation then is really misleading to tell people, to include everything

                    Do you mean https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.11/qtcharts-index.html ?
                    This is the starting point for the module in the documentation. If you go to a class in this module you will see that only the exact header is suggested, see for example https://doc.qt.io/qt-5.11/qbarset.html

                    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • 6thC6 Offline
                      6thC6 Offline
                      6thC
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      Yes that's the page I linked earlier.

                      Yes, I'm aware of that, that's how I normally use reference material. It's very nice to have. Reading this page when I started out seemed to indicate to me that I also needed to do this, which I do not.

                      It's ok, I've said my piece. I've learned, I was just trying to assist. I'm happy to leave it here.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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