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How to remove incorrect warning?

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  • EngelardE Engelard

    This post is deleted!

    kshegunovK Offline
    kshegunovK Offline
    kshegunov
    Moderators
    wrote on last edited by
    #18

    I can guarantee you you're never going to enter that branch. You're playing with fire. See my previous comment.

    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • kshegunovK kshegunov

      Your code is wrong, so that warning is very useful in fact.

      if (exitCode != reinterpret_cast<LPCVOID>(...))
      

      is nonsense. You can't (or rather shouldn't) cast integers to const void * ...
      What you should do instead is something like this:

      if (*exitCode != STILL_ACTIVE) { /* do something */ }
      

      reinterpret_cast is the one sure way to blow your leg off while trying to shoot yourself in the foot.

      EngelardE Offline
      EngelardE Offline
      Engelard
      wrote on last edited by
      #19

      @kshegunov said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

      What you should do instead is something like this:
      if (exitCode != STILL_ACTIVE) { / do something */ }

      Nope

      Will be more warnings(first one actually, no matter what code you'll make, it screaming because of definition inside windows libraries). Your proposal:
      0_1543868290472_hhhhh.jpg

      kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • EngelardE Engelard

        @kshegunov said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

        What you should do instead is something like this:
        if (exitCode != STILL_ACTIVE) { / do something */ }

        Nope

        Will be more warnings(first one actually, no matter what code you'll make, it screaming because of definition inside windows libraries). Your proposal:
        0_1543868290472_hhhhh.jpg

        kshegunovK Offline
        kshegunovK Offline
        kshegunov
        Moderators
        wrote on last edited by
        #20

        Don't make me smack you; I've been doing programming all my life.

        Firstly, the warning is the least of your problems. You're giving a pointer to uninitialized memory block (i.e. null) as an output parameter. Then you're casting an integer to a memory address?
        How it works is as follows:

        DWORD exitCode;
        GetExitProces(..., &exitCode);
        if (exitCode != STILL_ACTIVE)  { /* blabla */ }
        

        If the warning is the only thing that bothers you, then cast the macro to the proper type explicitly:

        if (exitCode != static_cast<DWORD>(STILL_ACTIVE))  { /* more blabla */ }
        

        Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

        EngelardE 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • kshegunovK kshegunov

          Don't make me smack you; I've been doing programming all my life.

          Firstly, the warning is the least of your problems. You're giving a pointer to uninitialized memory block (i.e. null) as an output parameter. Then you're casting an integer to a memory address?
          How it works is as follows:

          DWORD exitCode;
          GetExitProces(..., &exitCode);
          if (exitCode != STILL_ACTIVE)  { /* blabla */ }
          

          If the warning is the only thing that bothers you, then cast the macro to the proper type explicitly:

          if (exitCode != static_cast<DWORD>(STILL_ACTIVE))  { /* more blabla */ }
          
          EngelardE Offline
          EngelardE Offline
          Engelard
          wrote on last edited by
          #21

          @kshegunov said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

          If the warning is the only thing that bothers you, then cast the macro to the proper type explicitly:
          if (exitCode != static_cast<DWORD>(STILL_ACTIVE)) { /* more blabla */ }

          1. For last time. Yes, it's just was almost hundred in my app, now 0(if not mention that with STILL_ACTIVE).
          2. Your new example of static cast doing nothing, because in definition in win's.h it is already DWORD:

          0_1543869432495_stillwarning.jpg

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • JKSHJ Offline
            JKSHJ Offline
            JKSH
            Moderators
            wrote on last edited by JKSH
            #22

            First, @kshegunov is right -- The "solution" is wrong because LPDWORD is unsigned long *. Your marked "solution" is like this:

            unsigned long *exitCode = ...
            unsigned long *checkCode = ...
            if (exitCode != checkCode) { /*do stuff*/ }
            

            Do you see the problem with comparing pointers?

            Second, @Engelard is right -- The warning exists because of macros in the Windows headers:

            // minwinbase.h
            #define STILL_ACTIVE     STATUS_PENDING
            
            // winnt.h
            #define STATUS_PENDING   ((DWORD)0x00000103L) // Old-style cast here, not in user code
            

            There's no way to cast this away in user code.

            Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

            EngelardE kshegunovK 2 Replies Last reply
            2
            • JKSHJ JKSH

              First, @kshegunov is right -- The "solution" is wrong because LPDWORD is unsigned long *. Your marked "solution" is like this:

              unsigned long *exitCode = ...
              unsigned long *checkCode = ...
              if (exitCode != checkCode) { /*do stuff*/ }
              

              Do you see the problem with comparing pointers?

              Second, @Engelard is right -- The warning exists because of macros in the Windows headers:

              // minwinbase.h
              #define STILL_ACTIVE     STATUS_PENDING
              
              // winnt.h
              #define STATUS_PENDING   ((DWORD)0x00000103L) // Old-style cast here, not in user code
              

              There's no way to cast this away in user code.

              EngelardE Offline
              EngelardE Offline
              Engelard
              wrote on last edited by Engelard
              #23

              @JKSH said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

              The marked "solution" is like this:

              It's not a proper solution.You just changed my example from DWORD pointer (which most proper unsigned int when working with winApi functions) to pointer of quite same type.
              My solution with LPDWORD more correct simply because function GetExitCodeProcess demand LPDWORD. There was some reason why guys from microsoft put exactly that type as parameter, not LPVOID or LPCVOID. So i just used that what they recommend. Or they put such types instead simple unsigned ints just for fun?

              @JKSH said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

              There's no way to cast this away in user code.

              Ye. And even such casting i consider as not a solution at all.
              Proper solution to whole thing would be - remove single warning(not whole type of that warning, because that value(0x00000103L) even through autoExplicitCast will never cause any error/crush to any kind of app which using such things like predefined variables which never will change it's values.

              JKSHJ kshegunovK 2 Replies Last reply
              -1
              • EngelardE Engelard

                @JKSH said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                The marked "solution" is like this:

                It's not a proper solution.You just changed my example from DWORD pointer (which most proper unsigned int when working with winApi functions) to pointer of quite same type.
                My solution with LPDWORD more correct simply because function GetExitCodeProcess demand LPDWORD. There was some reason why guys from microsoft put exactly that type as parameter, not LPVOID or LPCVOID. So i just used that what they recommend. Or they put such types instead simple unsigned ints just for fun?

                @JKSH said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                There's no way to cast this away in user code.

                Ye. And even such casting i consider as not a solution at all.
                Proper solution to whole thing would be - remove single warning(not whole type of that warning, because that value(0x00000103L) even through autoExplicitCast will never cause any error/crush to any kind of app which using such things like predefined variables which never will change it's values.

                JKSHJ Offline
                JKSHJ Offline
                JKSH
                Moderators
                wrote on last edited by JKSH
                #24

                @Engelard said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                My solution with LPDWORD more correct simply because function GetExitCodeProcess demand LPDWORD.

                It is correct to pass an LPDWORD parameter into GetExitCodeProcess().

                It is wrong to use == or != to compare two LPDWORD variables because it is wrong to use == or != to compare pointers. Do you agree?

                Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

                EngelardE 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • JKSHJ JKSH

                  First, @kshegunov is right -- The "solution" is wrong because LPDWORD is unsigned long *. Your marked "solution" is like this:

                  unsigned long *exitCode = ...
                  unsigned long *checkCode = ...
                  if (exitCode != checkCode) { /*do stuff*/ }
                  

                  Do you see the problem with comparing pointers?

                  Second, @Engelard is right -- The warning exists because of macros in the Windows headers:

                  // minwinbase.h
                  #define STILL_ACTIVE     STATUS_PENDING
                  
                  // winnt.h
                  #define STATUS_PENDING   ((DWORD)0x00000103L) // Old-style cast here, not in user code
                  

                  There's no way to cast this away in user code.

                  kshegunovK Offline
                  kshegunovK Offline
                  kshegunov
                  Moderators
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #25

                  @JKSH said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                  Second, @Engelard is right -- The warning exists because of macros in the Windows headers

                  Indeed, I saw that, but decided that it's not worth continuing on with the argument if the code's wrong. I mean wanting to fix the clang warning is fine, but it's more important to fix the actual code.

                  Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • EngelardE Engelard

                    @JKSH said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                    The marked "solution" is like this:

                    It's not a proper solution.You just changed my example from DWORD pointer (which most proper unsigned int when working with winApi functions) to pointer of quite same type.
                    My solution with LPDWORD more correct simply because function GetExitCodeProcess demand LPDWORD. There was some reason why guys from microsoft put exactly that type as parameter, not LPVOID or LPCVOID. So i just used that what they recommend. Or they put such types instead simple unsigned ints just for fun?

                    @JKSH said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                    There's no way to cast this away in user code.

                    Ye. And even such casting i consider as not a solution at all.
                    Proper solution to whole thing would be - remove single warning(not whole type of that warning, because that value(0x00000103L) even through autoExplicitCast will never cause any error/crush to any kind of app which using such things like predefined variables which never will change it's values.

                    kshegunovK Offline
                    kshegunovK Offline
                    kshegunov
                    Moderators
                    wrote on last edited by kshegunov
                    #26

                    @Engelard said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                    Or they put such types instead simple unsigned ints just for fun?

                    Well, no, they did it because that's how you return values in C (which is where the warning stems from as well). The header of the winapi is in C, and the clang parser expects C++ so it complains about things that are valid in C, but are bad style in C++. But as I said the warning is the least of your problems, fix your code.

                    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    2
                    • JKSHJ JKSH

                      @Engelard said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                      My solution with LPDWORD more correct simply because function GetExitCodeProcess demand LPDWORD.

                      It is correct to pass an LPDWORD parameter into GetExitCodeProcess().

                      It is wrong to use == or != to compare two LPDWORD variables because it is wrong to use == or != to compare pointers. Do you agree?

                      EngelardE Offline
                      EngelardE Offline
                      Engelard
                      wrote on last edited by Engelard
                      #27

                      @JKSH said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                      It is wrong to use == or != to compare two LPDWORD variables because it is wrong to use == or != to compare pointers. Do you agree?

                      Honestly, i don't know about comparing pointers, but it was in example to GetExitCodeProcess.

                      UPDATE:

                      Oh, now i get it. Was wrong example i found. So here is final code, do it better probably impossible:

                      0_1543934596938_gggggggggg.jpg

                      Tnx everyone for helping clarify those things.

                      JKSHJ 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • EngelardE Engelard

                        @JKSH said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                        It is wrong to use == or != to compare two LPDWORD variables because it is wrong to use == or != to compare pointers. Do you agree?

                        Honestly, i don't know about comparing pointers, but it was in example to GetExitCodeProcess.

                        UPDATE:

                        Oh, now i get it. Was wrong example i found. So here is final code, do it better probably impossible:

                        0_1543934596938_gggggggggg.jpg

                        Tnx everyone for helping clarify those things.

                        JKSHJ Offline
                        JKSHJ Offline
                        JKSH
                        Moderators
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #28

                        @Engelard said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                        Oh, now i get it. Was wrong example i found. So here is final code

                        Good.

                        Do you understand the difference between the 2 sets of code that you posted?

                        Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

                        EngelardE 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • JKSHJ JKSH

                          @Engelard said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                          Oh, now i get it. Was wrong example i found. So here is final code

                          Good.

                          Do you understand the difference between the 2 sets of code that you posted?

                          EngelardE Offline
                          EngelardE Offline
                          Engelard
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #29

                          @JKSH said in How to remove incorrect warning?:

                          Do you understand the difference between the 2 sets of code that you posted?

                          Of course, as i tell above - first time encountered situation with comparing pointers, never thought before, about is it possible or not.

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