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How to make QFile read the whole line

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  • ManiRonM Offline
    ManiRonM Offline
    ManiRon
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    I am writing a line of data in a file which has "NUL" inbetween them . I want QFile to read the data fully without stopping at the "NUL". Now it stops at the "NUL" position but i dont want it to stop there and read the whole data is it possible?

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    • VRoninV Offline
      VRoninV Offline
      VRonin
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      Sure it's possible, can you show us the code you are using to read the file?

      "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
      ~Napoleon Bonaparte

      On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

      ManiRonM 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • JohanSoloJ Offline
        JohanSoloJ Offline
        JohanSolo
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        How are you determining QFile is stopping at the char( 0 )? If you're using a (const) char[], a std::string or QString any character after 0 won't be displayed even if set, as 0 is the string terminator. Are you sure the data is not loaded or could it be is is simply not displayed?

        `They did not know it was impossible, so they did it.'
        -- Mark Twain

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        • VRoninV VRonin

          Sure it's possible, can you show us the code you are using to read the file?

          ManiRonM Offline
          ManiRonM Offline
          ManiRon
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          @VRonin

             file.read(checksum,32); // Actually first 32 byte are checksum and the remaining are data
              qDebug("Data %s",checksum);
              file.seek(33);
              size_of_file = file.size() - 33;
              qDebug("FILESIZE %d",size_of_file);
                  fileData = file.read(size_of_file);
                  qDebug("FILEDATA %s",fileData.data());
              qDebug("FILEDATA1 %s",fileData.data());
              FileHashData= QCryptographicHash::hash(fileData, QCryptographicHash::Md5);
              qDebug() << FileHashData.toHex();
          
          JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • VRoninV Offline
            VRoninV Offline
            VRonin
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            All the types are missing there. What type is fileData? ho do you open file ?

            "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
            ~Napoleon Bonaparte

            On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

            ManiRonM 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • ManiRonM ManiRon

              @VRonin

                 file.read(checksum,32); // Actually first 32 byte are checksum and the remaining are data
                  qDebug("Data %s",checksum);
                  file.seek(33);
                  size_of_file = file.size() - 33;
                  qDebug("FILESIZE %d",size_of_file);
                      fileData = file.read(size_of_file);
                      qDebug("FILEDATA %s",fileData.data());
                  qDebug("FILEDATA1 %s",fileData.data());
                  FileHashData= QCryptographicHash::hash(fileData, QCryptographicHash::Md5);
                  qDebug() << FileHashData.toHex();
              
              JonBJ Online
              JonBJ Online
              JonB
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              @ManiRon said in How to make QFile read the whole line:

                 file.read(checksum,32); // Actually first 32 byte are checksum and the remaining are data
                  qDebug("Data %s",checksum);
                  file.seek(33);
                  size_of_file = file.size() - 33;
              

              If your checksum is 32 bytes it occupies bytes #0 to #31 inclusive (like an array). You then seek to 33. Just to verify, that means you are "skipping" 1 byte at offset 32 in the file. Is that really what you intend?

              ManiRonM 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • JonBJ JonB

                @ManiRon said in How to make QFile read the whole line:

                   file.read(checksum,32); // Actually first 32 byte are checksum and the remaining are data
                    qDebug("Data %s",checksum);
                    file.seek(33);
                    size_of_file = file.size() - 33;
                

                If your checksum is 32 bytes it occupies bytes #0 to #31 inclusive (like an array). You then seek to 33. Just to verify, that means you are "skipping" 1 byte at offset 32 in the file. Is that really what you intend?

                ManiRonM Offline
                ManiRonM Offline
                ManiRon
                wrote on last edited by ManiRon
                #7

                @JonB 0_1542276715976_Untitled.jpg

                its a single line data i have taken sreenshot like this . After the data 61 the next starts as d2.

                As per the above image the file read reads till A.,?E>t1?dWQA.,DE_??n1?d7be1526df618c0c4d1bab3959adb65ada9f20bd969493e532a7861d29bc6e698

                JonBJ ManiRonM 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • ManiRonM ManiRon

                  @JonB 0_1542276715976_Untitled.jpg

                  its a single line data i have taken sreenshot like this . After the data 61 the next starts as d2.

                  As per the above image the file read reads till A.,?E>t1?dWQA.,DE_??n1?d7be1526df618c0c4d1bab3959adb65ada9f20bd969493e532a7861d29bc6e698

                  JonBJ Online
                  JonBJ Online
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by JonB
                  #8

                  @ManiRon
                  I have no idea how that answers my question. Only you know how byte #32 is or is not used in the file. It's up to you.

                  Meanwhile, you should be answering @VRonin's

                  All the types are missing there. What type is fileData? ho do you open file ?

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • VRoninV VRonin

                    All the types are missing there. What type is fileData? ho do you open file ?

                    ManiRonM Offline
                    ManiRonM Offline
                    ManiRon
                    wrote on last edited by ManiRon
                    #9

                    @VRonin int cRetVal = 0;

                      int cRetVal = 0;
                    QByteArray FileHashData, fileData;
                    char checksum[32];
                    qint64 size_of_file;
                    
                    strUserName = ui->le_Username->text();
                    m_usrname = ui->le_Username->text();
                    
                    
                    char carrUsrPwdHash[65] = {"\0"};
                    QString UsrPwdHash;
                    
                    QFile file("userpass");
                    
                    if (file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly))
                    {
                        file.read(checksum,32);
                        qDebug() << checksum;
                        file.seek(33);
                        size_of_file = file.size() - 33;
                        fileData = file.read(size_of_file);
                    
                        qDebug("FILEDATA %s",fileData.data());
                        FileHashData= QCryptographicHash::hash(fileData, QCryptographicHash::Md5);
                        qDebug() << FileHashData.toHex();
                    }
                    
                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • ManiRonM ManiRon

                      @JonB 0_1542276715976_Untitled.jpg

                      its a single line data i have taken sreenshot like this . After the data 61 the next starts as d2.

                      As per the above image the file read reads till A.,?E>t1?dWQA.,DE_??n1?d7be1526df618c0c4d1bab3959adb65ada9f20bd969493e532a7861d29bc6e698

                      ManiRonM Offline
                      ManiRonM Offline
                      ManiRon
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      @ManiRon
                      in that image b5afa24a9fa264a178f5ae63c7eff6cf this is my checksum after that a Nul character is there after which my actual data starts

                      JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • ManiRonM ManiRon

                        @ManiRon
                        in that image b5afa24a9fa264a178f5ae63c7eff6cf this is my checksum after that a Nul character is there after which my actual data starts

                        JonBJ Online
                        JonBJ Online
                        JonB
                        wrote on last edited by JonB
                        #11

                        @ManiRon
                        OK, in that case it sounds right if it is followed by a "Nul". Personally I would put a comment into your code then to explain that is why you are seeking to byte #33.

                        I don't see anything which would stop at a NUL in your code. What makes you think it is doing so? Are you just relying on the output of qDebug("FILEDATA %s",fileData.data()); and thinking that shows it has not read past a NUL, that may be an artefact of how qDebug() displays the data? Try debugging out the length of the data?

                        ManiRonM 2 Replies Last reply
                        1
                        • JonBJ JonB

                          @ManiRon
                          OK, in that case it sounds right if it is followed by a "Nul". Personally I would put a comment into your code then to explain that is why you are seeking to byte #33.

                          I don't see anything which would stop at a NUL in your code. What makes you think it is doing so? Are you just relying on the output of qDebug("FILEDATA %s",fileData.data()); and thinking that shows it has not read past a NUL, that may be an artefact of how qDebug() displays the data? Try debugging out the length of the data?

                          ManiRonM Offline
                          ManiRonM Offline
                          ManiRon
                          wrote on last edited by ManiRon
                          #12

                          @JonB Actually my requirement is to calculate checksum for the data and store it in the same file where the data i am writing to . So i planned to write the checksum at the begining and followed by the data.

                          Now when i start the application i will validate the file by reading the checksum stored in file and compare it with the remaining data in file by calculating checksum for them .

                          Note the stored checksum is calculated using the data and not the whole file

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                          • VRoninV Offline
                            VRoninV Offline
                            VRonin
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            could you replace fileData = file.read(size_of_file); with :

                            fileData.resize(size_of_file);
                            const auto actualRead = file.read(fileData.data(),size_of_file);
                            Q_ASSERT(actualRead==size_of_file);
                            

                            "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                            ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                            On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                            ManiRonM 2 Replies Last reply
                            0
                            • VRoninV VRonin

                              could you replace fileData = file.read(size_of_file); with :

                              fileData.resize(size_of_file);
                              const auto actualRead = file.read(fileData.data(),size_of_file);
                              Q_ASSERT(actualRead==size_of_file);
                              
                              ManiRonM Offline
                              ManiRonM Offline
                              ManiRon
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              @VRonin said in How to make QFile read the whole line:

                              actualRead

                              1_1542281674674_Untitled2.jpg 0_1542281674660_Untitled1.jpg

                              I tried sir but i am getting this kind of error

                              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • ManiRonM ManiRon

                                @VRonin said in How to make QFile read the whole line:

                                actualRead

                                1_1542281674674_Untitled2.jpg 0_1542281674660_Untitled1.jpg

                                I tried sir but i am getting this kind of error

                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulm
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                @ManiRon It's not hard to fix:

                                const qint64 actualRead = file.read(fileData.data(),size_of_file);
                                

                                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                ManiRonM 1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • jsulmJ jsulm

                                  @ManiRon It's not hard to fix:

                                  const qint64 actualRead = file.read(fileData.data(),size_of_file);
                                  
                                  ManiRonM Offline
                                  ManiRonM Offline
                                  ManiRon
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  @jsulm said in How to make QFile read the whole line:

                                  const qint64 actualRead

                                  error resolved

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • VRoninV VRonin

                                    could you replace fileData = file.read(size_of_file); with :

                                    fileData.resize(size_of_file);
                                    const auto actualRead = file.read(fileData.data(),size_of_file);
                                    Q_ASSERT(actualRead==size_of_file);
                                    
                                    ManiRonM Offline
                                    ManiRonM Offline
                                    ManiRon
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    @VRonin but thsi doest read the full data

                                    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • JonBJ JonB

                                      @ManiRon
                                      OK, in that case it sounds right if it is followed by a "Nul". Personally I would put a comment into your code then to explain that is why you are seeking to byte #33.

                                      I don't see anything which would stop at a NUL in your code. What makes you think it is doing so? Are you just relying on the output of qDebug("FILEDATA %s",fileData.data()); and thinking that shows it has not read past a NUL, that may be an artefact of how qDebug() displays the data? Try debugging out the length of the data?

                                      ManiRonM Offline
                                      ManiRonM Offline
                                      ManiRon
                                      wrote on last edited by ManiRon
                                      #18

                                      @JonB

                                      No sir i checked the read by removing the NUL from the data in the file and i was able to see that it read the whole data and qDebug() was displaying the full data

                                      This is the whole data when i removed the NUL : " WQA.,?E>t1?dWQA.,DE_??n1?d7be1526df618c0c4d1bab3959adb65ada9f20bd969493e532a7861d29bc6e698{TB.)?V1??n1?dS[H21?z7_??n1?d340819615bcd7cb87459cac37070456eb0af53716c1f0064c4771857728d3777 "

                                      ManiRonM 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • ManiRonM ManiRon

                                        @JonB

                                        No sir i checked the read by removing the NUL from the data in the file and i was able to see that it read the whole data and qDebug() was displaying the full data

                                        This is the whole data when i removed the NUL : " WQA.,?E>t1?dWQA.,DE_??n1?d7be1526df618c0c4d1bab3959adb65ada9f20bd969493e532a7861d29bc6e698{TB.)?V1??n1?dS[H21?z7_??n1?d340819615bcd7cb87459cac37070456eb0af53716c1f0064c4771857728d3777 "

                                        ManiRonM Offline
                                        ManiRonM Offline
                                        ManiRon
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        @ManiRon

                                        But when the data conatins NUL the data will be " WQA.,?E>t1?dWQA.,DE_??n1?d7be1526df618c0c4d1bab3959adb65ada9f20bd969493e532a7861d29bc6e698 "

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • ManiRonM ManiRon

                                          @VRonin but thsi doest read the full data

                                          jsulmJ Offline
                                          jsulmJ Offline
                                          jsulm
                                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          @ManiRon said in How to make QFile read the whole line:

                                          but thsi doest read the full data

                                          What is the output of

                                          qDebug() << actualRead << size_of_file;
                                          

                                          ?

                                          https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                          ManiRonM 1 Reply Last reply
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