Installation QT 5.11 on Raspberry Pi 3

ambershark

@gogoer said in Installation QT 5.11 on Raspberry Pi 3:

it gives

g++: internal compiler error: Segmentation fault (program cc1plus) 
Please submit a full bug report,
with preprocessed source if appropriate.
See <file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.9/README.Bugs> for instructions.

and after gives error i write upper.

More than likely you ran out of memory. That's when I see internal compiler errors. You can make g++ use less memory by not using -pipe which will write intermediate stuff to disk rather than piping it to the next process.

Like others have said you're much better off cross compiling on a good system, but if you want to continue you just need to lower g++'s memory consumption. The easiest way to do that is not allowing piping.

Edit: I replied before I saw @mranger90's post... he's absolutely right, that's exactly what popped into my head too. ;)

ambershark

@gogoer said in Installation QT 5.11 on Raspberry Pi 3:

@sierdzio said in Installation QT 5.11 on Raspberry Pi 3:

A much better option is to set up some Linux OS (in a virtual machine or as dual boot on your PC) and cross compile via Linux. It's really much easier to do (which does not mean it is easy...). Installing a Linux distro like Ubuntu takes 20 minutes.

ok, i'll make so))) if have problems (99%) i'll ask here or create new topic?

Definitely get at least a linux vm... using windows for anything other than playing video games is so 1990s ;)

Windows lost the OS wars about a decade ago and is very far behind posix OSes now.

ambershark

@gogoer said in Installation QT 5.11 on Raspberry Pi 3:

i compile QT in Ubuntu and have error:

arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++ -mfloat-abi=hard --sysroot=/opt/qt5pi/sysroot -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-rpath-link,/opt/qt5pi/sysroot/opt/vc/lib -Wl,-rpath-link,/opt/qt5pi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf -Wl,-rpath-link,/opt/qt5pi/sysroot/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf -o verifyspec verifyspec.o
/opt/qt5pi/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-x64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabihf/4.8.3/../../../../arm-linux-gnueabihf/bin/ld: cannot find crt1.o: Нет такого файла или каталога
/opt/qt5pi/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-x64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabihf/4.8.3/../../../../arm-linux-gnueabihf/bin/ld: cannot find crti.o: Нет такого файла или каталога
/opt/qt5pi/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-x64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabihf/4.8.3/../../../../arm-linux-gnueabihf/bin/ld: cannot find -lm

what can i do?

These errors are because of your sysroot. They come from not having glibc (or whatever libc you use) in the target architecture. Those should be in your sysroot directory.

What is in /opt/qt5pi/sysroot? Is that a valid directory? What's the output of find /opt/qt5pi/sysroot ?

gogoer

i correct sysroot problem, thank you.

i deleted folders except listed upper.

then i configure with:

../qt-everywhere-src-5.11.2/configure -opengl es2 -device linux-rasp-pi3-g++ -device-option CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- -sysroot /opt/qt5pi/sysroot -prefix /usr/local/qt5pi -opensource -confirm-license -skip qtscript -nomake examples -nomake tests -make libs -pkg-config -no-use-gold-linker -v

and its configured without errors, just some notes.

during compilation have errors:

/opt/qt5pi/qt-everywhere-src-5.11.2/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/eglfs/deviceintegration/eglfs_kms/qeglfskmsgbmwindow.cpp: В функции-члене «virtual void QEglFSKmsGbmWindow::resetSurface()»:
/opt/qt5pi/qt-everywhere-src-5.11.2/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/eglfs/deviceintegration/eglfs_kms/qeglfskmsgbmwindow.cpp:58:5: ошибка: нет декларации «PFNEGLCREATEPLATFORMWINDOWSURFACEEXTPROC» в этой области видимости
     PFNEGLCREATEPLATFORMWINDOWSURFACEEXTPROC createPlatformWindowSurface = nullptr;
     ^
/opt/qt5pi/qt-everywhere-src-5.11.2/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/eglfs/deviceintegration/eglfs_kms/qeglfskmsgbmwindow.cpp:58:46: ошибка: expected «;» before «createPlatformWindowSurface»
     PFNEGLCREATEPLATFORMWINDOWSURFACEEXTPROC createPlatformWindowSurface = nullptr;
                                              ^
/opt/qt5pi/qt-everywhere-src-5.11.2/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/eglfs/deviceintegration/eglfs_kms/qeglfskmsgbmwindow.cpp:61:9: ошибка: нет декларации «createPlatformWindowSurface» в этой области видимости
         createPlatformWindowSurface = reinterpret_cast<PFNEGLCREATEPLATFORMWINDOWSURFACEEXTPROC>(
         ^
/opt/qt5pi/qt-everywhere-src-5.11.2/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/eglfs/deviceintegration/eglfs_kms/qeglfskmsgbmwindow.cpp:61:56: ошибка: expected type-specifier before «PFNEGLCREATEPLATFORMWINDOWSURFACEEXTPROC»
         createPlatformWindowSurface = reinterpret_cast<PFNEGLCREATEPLATFORMWINDOWSURFACEEXTPROC>(
                                                        ^
/opt/qt5pi/qt-everywhere-src-5.11.2/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/eglfs/deviceintegration/eglfs_kms/qeglfskmsgbmwindow.cpp:61:56: ошибка: expected «>» before «PFNEGLCREATEPLATFORMWINDOWSURFACEEXTPROC»
/opt/qt5pi/qt-everywhere-src-5.11.2/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/eglfs/deviceintegration/eglfs_kms/qeglfskmsgbmwindow.cpp:61:56: ошибка: expected «(» before «PFNEGLCREATEPLATFORMWINDOWSURFACEEXTPROC»
/opt/qt5pi/qt-everywhere-src-5.11.2/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/eglfs/deviceintegration/eglfs_kms/qeglfskmsgbmwindow.cpp:62:68: ошибка: expected «)» before «;» token
             eglGetProcAddress("eglCreatePlatformWindowSurfaceEXT"));
                                                                    ^
/opt/qt5pi/qt-everywhere-src-5.11.2/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/eglfs/deviceintegration/eglfs_kms/qeglfskmsgbmwindow.cpp:65:9: ошибка: нет декларации «createPlatformWindowSurface» в этой области видимости
     if (createPlatformWindowSurface) {
         ^
Makefile:2877: recipe for target '.obj/qeglfskmsgbmwindow.o' failed
make[7]: *** [.obj/qeglfskmsgbmwindow.o] Error 1
make[7]: *** Ожидание завершения заданий…
make[7]: выход из каталога «/opt/qt5pi/qt5build/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/eglfs/deviceintegration/eglfs_kms»
Makefile:72: recipe for target 'sub-eglfs_kms-make_first' failed
make[6]: *** [sub-eglfs_kms-make_first] Error 2
make[6]: выход из каталога «/opt/qt5pi/qt5build/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/eglfs/deviceintegration»
Makefile:104: recipe for target 'sub-deviceintegration-make_first-ordered' failed
make[5]: *** [sub-deviceintegration-make_first-ordered] Error 2
make[5]: выход из каталога «/opt/qt5pi/qt5build/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/eglfs»
Makefile:125: recipe for target 'sub-eglfs-make_first' failed
make[4]: *** [sub-eglfs-make_first] Error 2
make[4]: выход из каталога «/opt/qt5pi/qt5build/qtbase/src/plugins/platforms»
Makefile:102: recipe for target 'sub-platforms-make_first' failed
make[3]: *** [sub-platforms-make_first] Error 2
make[3]: выход из каталога «/opt/qt5pi/qt5build/qtbase/src/plugins»
Makefile:776: recipe for target 'sub-plugins-make_first' failed
make[2]: *** [sub-plugins-make_first] Error 2
make[2]: выход из каталога «/opt/qt5pi/qt5build/qtbase/src»
Makefile:48: recipe for target 'sub-src-make_first' failed
make[1]: *** [sub-src-make_first] Error 2
make[1]: выход из каталога «/opt/qt5pi/qt5build/qtbase»
Makefile:52: recipe for target 'module-qtbase-make_first' failed
make: *** [module-qtbase-make_first] Error 2

what it can be?

sierdzio

Oh, I remember stumbling upon that error myself, but I don't remember how I resolved it myself (possibly by switching OpenGL driver in pi-config and updating sysroot).

These might help:

gogoer

thank your all!!! i compiled and builed qt 5.10.1. I tryed build 5.11.2, but have errors. I think 5.10.1 is enough.
I installed QTCreator and configured it. But when i compile project, i have error:

sys/cdefs.h: no such file or directory

file cdefs.h is in /usr/include/sys/cdefs.h, ichecked it.
i do:

export Path=$PATH:/usr/include

but i have same error still building project in QTCreator.
what i need to do to solve this?

sierdzio

Have you followed the guide for setting up Qt Creator for use with RPi? https://wiki.qt.io/RaspberryPi2EGLFS#Qt_Creator

gogoer

yes i do.
but at Kit screen i have error: compiler "RaspGCC" (x86-linux-generic-elf-64bit) cant create code for QT profile "Q5.10.1 (qt5pi)" (arm-linux-generic-elf-32bit).

sierdzio

@gogoer said in Installation QT 5.11 on Raspberry Pi 3:

yes i do.
but at Kit screen i have error: compiler "RaspGCC" (x86-linux-generic-elf-64bit) cant create code for QT profile "Q5.10.1 (qt5pi)" (arm-linux-generic-elf-32bit).

Hm, unless you misconfigured the RaspGCC compiler (see in "compilers" tab), it should work. If you're using Qt creator 4.7, try with 4.6. I've seen similar issues on Android with newest QtC, perhaps it's just IDE bug.

gogoer

i configured everythin by manual one more time, now when i create empty qtquick project in qtcreator and try to build it, i have in console output:

cannot run target compiler 'arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++'

jsulm

@gogoer Please show you compiler configuration in "Compiler" tab.

gogoer

here it:
0_1542052879388_Снимок экрана от 2018-11-12 10-27-23.png

jsulm

@gogoer If you copy/past the path to compiler into a terminal: does it start/run?

gogoer

yes, in terminal this path works good!

gogoer

maybe i need to use another compiler? why this dont work?

gogoer

here is the output:

16:24:47: Выполняются этапы для проекта 111...
16:24:47: Запускается: «/opt/qt5pi/sysroot/usr/local/qt5pi/bin/qmake» /home/pasha/111/111.pro -spec devices/linux-rasp-pi3-g++ CONFIG+=debug CONFIG+=qml_debug
Project ERROR: Cannot run target compiler 'arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++'. Output:
===================
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++
Target: arm-linux-gnueabihf
Configured with: /cbuild/slaves/oorts/crosstool-ng/builds/arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-linux/.build/src/gcc-linaro-4.8-2014.01/configure --build=i686-build_pc-linux-gnu --host=i686-build_pc-linux-gnu --target=arm-linux-gnueabihf --prefix=/cbuild/slaves/oorts/crosstool-ng/builds/arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-linux/install --with-sysroot=/cbuild/slaves/oorts/crosstool-ng/builds/arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-linux/install/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libc --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran --disable-multilib --enable-multiarch --with-arch=armv6 --with-tune=arm1176jz-s --with-fpu=vfp --with-float=hard --with-pkgversion='crosstool-NG linaro-1.13.1-4.8-2014.01 - Linaro GCC 2013.11' --with-bugurl=https://bugs.launchpad.net/gcc-linaro --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-libmudflap --enable-libgomp --enable-libssp --with-gmp=/cbuild/slaves/oorts/crosstool-ng/builds/arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-linux/.build/arm-linux-gnueabihf/build/static --with-mpfr=/cbuild/slaves/oorts/crosstool-ng/builds/arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-linux/.build/arm-linux-gnueabihf/build/static --with-mpc=/cbuild/slaves/oorts/crosstool-ng/builds/arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-linux/.build/arm-linux-gnueabihf/build/static --with-isl=/cbuild/slaves/oorts/crosstool-ng/builds/arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-linux/.build/arm-linux-gnueabihf/build/static --with-cloog=/cbuild/slaves/oorts/crosstool-ng/builds/arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-linux/.build/arm-linux-gnueabihf/build/static --with-libelf=/cbuild/slaves/oorts/crosstool-ng/builds/arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-linux/.build/arm-linux-gnueabihf/build/static --enable-threads=posix --disable-libstdcxx-pch --enable-linker-build-id --enable-plugin --enable-gold --with-local-prefix=/cbuild/slaves/oorts/crosstool-ng/builds/arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-linux/install/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libc --enable-c99 --enable-long-long --with-float=hard
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.3 20140106 (prerelease) (crosstool-NG linaro-1.13.1-4.8-2014.01 - Linaro GCC 2013.11) 
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-march=armv8-a' '-mtune=cortex-a53' '-mfpu=crypto-neon-fp-armv8' '-mfloat-abi=hard' '-E' '-v' '-shared-libgcc' '-mtls-dialect=gnu'
 /opt/qt5pi/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian/bin/../libexec/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabihf/4.8.3/cc1plus -E -quiet -v -imultilib . -imultiarch arm-linux-gnueabihf -iprefix /opt/qt5pi/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabihf/4.8.3/ -isysroot /opt/qt5pi/sysroot -D_GNU_SOURCE - -march=armv8-a -mtune=cortex-a53 -mfpu=crypto-neon-fp-armv8 -mfloat-abi=hard -mtls-dialect=gnu
/opt/qt5pi/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian/bin/../libexec/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabihf/4.8.3/cc1plus: error while loading shared libraries: libz.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
===================
Maybe you forgot to setup the environment?
16:24:47: Процесс «/opt/qt5pi/sysroot/usr/local/qt5pi/bin/qmake» завершился с кодом 3.
Ошибка при сборке/установке проекта 111 (комплект: Raspberry)
Во время выполнения этапа «qmake»
16:24:47: Прошло времени: 00:00.

my path to qmake: ```
/opt/qt5pi/sysroot/usr/local/qt5pi/bin/qmake

is it ok?

jsulm

@gogoer said in Installation QT 5.11 on Raspberry Pi 3:

libz.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

Where is your sysroot and does it contain libz.so.1?

gogoer

thank you!!!!
i make:

sudo apt-get install zlib1g:i386

and it go on!!

gogoer

I compiled my project and copy executable file to RPI.
But when I execute it, i have error

*failed to add service - already in use?

it crashes on function

QGuiApplication app(argc, argv);

and one more question: i create and install qt5.10 on ubuntu, what i need to do to update qt version on RPI? as i understand it still uses old version.

jsulm

@gogoer I don't know what "service" is mentioned in the error.
"install qt5.10 on ubuntu, what i need to do to update qt version on RPI" - do you mean you cross-compiled Qt 5.10 on your Ubuntu machine? If so you can copy the libs to the same location or RPi you defined using -prefix parameter.