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Is there a "new" style for casting?

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  • S Offline
    S Offline
    saber
    wrote on last edited by saber
    #19

    guys what a
    @saber = static_cast<learn>( @jsulm and @J-Hilk ; (i think)

    thanks.learned alot.

    AbrarA 1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • S saber

      guys what a
      @saber = static_cast<learn>( @jsulm and @J-Hilk ; (i think)

      thanks.learned alot.

      AbrarA Offline
      AbrarA Offline
      Abrar
      wrote on last edited by
      #20

      @saber you wrote the clever statement ever.
      !!!!

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • jsulmJ jsulm

        @J.Hilk Both are C-style casts

        J.HilkJ Offline
        J.HilkJ Offline
        J.Hilk
        Moderators
        wrote on last edited by J.Hilk
        #21

        @jsulm thats not what @aha_1980 said earlier, and what I read from my trusted source
        (http://www.cplusplus.com/doc/tutorial/typecasting/) :-)

        the new (qtcreator)clang code model seems to agree as well, as int(xy) is not flaged as old style casting.


        Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


        Q: What's that?
        A: It's blue light.
        Q: What does it do?
        A: It turns blue.

        jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

          @jsulm thats not what @aha_1980 said earlier, and what I read from my trusted source
          (http://www.cplusplus.com/doc/tutorial/typecasting/) :-)

          the new (qtcreator)clang code model seems to agree as well, as int(xy) is not flaged as old style casting.

          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulm
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #22

          @J.Hilk Yeah, I think I was wrong on function style cast you mentioned

          https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • S Offline
            S Offline
            saber
            wrote on last edited by saber
            #23

            i got more warnings to fix.

            0_1534227012370_t.png

                switch( m_model->state() ) {
                    case Battery::FullyCharged:
                        ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "Full Charged" ) );
                        ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "Full Charged" ) );
                        break;
                    case Battery::Discharging:
                        addSeconds = static_cast<int>(m_model->toEmpty());
                        addSeconds = rate != 0 && addSeconds == 0 ? ( energy - energyEmpty ) * 4 / rate: addSeconds;
                        ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "Discharging" ) );
                        ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "Discharged in : " ) );
                        break;
                    case Battery::Charging:
                        addSeconds = static_cast<int>(m_model->toFull());
                        addSeconds = rate != 0 && addSeconds == 0 ? ( energyFull - energy ) * 4 / rate : addSeconds;
                        ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "Charging" ) );
                        ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "Charged in : " ) );
                        break;
                    default:
                        ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "No Battery" ) );
                        ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "No Battery" ) );
                        break;
                }
            
            jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • jsulmJ jsulm

              @J.Hilk Both are C-style casts

              sierdzioS Offline
              sierdzioS Offline
              sierdzio
              Moderators
              wrote on last edited by
              #24

              @jsulm said in Is there a "new" style for casting?:

              @J.Hilk Both are C-style casts

              Yep but clang does not complain about int(something) while it does complain about (int) something. Just sayin' :-)

              (Z(:^

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • S saber

                i got more warnings to fix.

                0_1534227012370_t.png

                    switch( m_model->state() ) {
                        case Battery::FullyCharged:
                            ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "Full Charged" ) );
                            ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "Full Charged" ) );
                            break;
                        case Battery::Discharging:
                            addSeconds = static_cast<int>(m_model->toEmpty());
                            addSeconds = rate != 0 && addSeconds == 0 ? ( energy - energyEmpty ) * 4 / rate: addSeconds;
                            ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "Discharging" ) );
                            ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "Discharged in : " ) );
                            break;
                        case Battery::Charging:
                            addSeconds = static_cast<int>(m_model->toFull());
                            addSeconds = rate != 0 && addSeconds == 0 ? ( energyFull - energy ) * 4 / rate : addSeconds;
                            ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "Charging" ) );
                            ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "Charged in : " ) );
                            break;
                        default:
                            ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "No Battery" ) );
                            ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "No Battery" ) );
                            break;
                    }
                
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #25

                @saber said in Is there a "new" style for casting?:

                i got more warnings to fix.

                So, fix them

                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                S 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • jsulmJ jsulm

                  @saber said in Is there a "new" style for casting?:

                  i got more warnings to fix.

                  So, fix them

                  S Offline
                  S Offline
                  saber
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #26

                  @jsulm
                  sorry .
                  i don't think those are casting.and i am not understanding what is the fix.

                  jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • S saber

                    @jsulm
                    sorry .
                    i don't think those are casting.and i am not understanding what is the fix.

                    jsulmJ Offline
                    jsulmJ Offline
                    jsulm
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by jsulm
                    #27

                    @saber The first warning says already what the problem is: comparing floating point numbers with == and != isn't save because of inaccuracy of such numbers represented in a computer. Depending on what you really want you should cast to int or use <, > for comparisions.
                    For the second warning take a look at https://softwareengineering.stackexchange.com/questions/179269/why-does-clang-llvm-warn-me-about-using-default-in-a-switch-statement-where-all
                    In general, you should try to find out what the problem is by yourself first before going to a forum and asking. Or do you want to ask for each and every warning you get? I mean, I'm happy to help, but sometimes I have the impression that people don't even try to find an answer by themselves.

                    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                    S 1 Reply Last reply
                    2
                    • jsulmJ jsulm

                      @saber The first warning says already what the problem is: comparing floating point numbers with == and != isn't save because of inaccuracy of such numbers represented in a computer. Depending on what you really want you should cast to int or use <, > for comparisions.
                      For the second warning take a look at https://softwareengineering.stackexchange.com/questions/179269/why-does-clang-llvm-warn-me-about-using-default-in-a-switch-statement-where-all
                      In general, you should try to find out what the problem is by yourself first before going to a forum and asking. Or do you want to ask for each and every warning you get? I mean, I'm happy to help, but sometimes I have the impression that people don't even try to find an answer by themselves.

                      S Offline
                      S Offline
                      saber
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #28

                      @jsulm
                      i understand all the warnings but problem is i don't know how to fix those .

                      i know this issues are small and silly to ask to help.but i have no other way. my app's co-developer is in off-line. i am a ui designer and newbie c++ developer .

                      thanks.

                      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • S saber

                        @jsulm
                        i understand all the warnings but problem is i don't know how to fix those .

                        i know this issues are small and silly to ask to help.but i have no other way. my app's co-developer is in off-line. i am a ui designer and newbie c++ developer .

                        thanks.

                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulm
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by jsulm
                        #29

                        @saber I already suggested what to change and provided a link. And you can round the floating point numbers to int to get rid of this message. And you can use Google.
                        Also you should think about whether you need floating point numbers at all...

                        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                        S 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • jsulmJ jsulm

                          @saber I already suggested what to change and provided a link. And you can round the floating point numbers to int to get rid of this message. And you can use Google.
                          Also you should think about whether you need floating point numbers at all...

                          S Offline
                          S Offline
                          saber
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #30

                          @jsulm
                          yes , it seems fixed.

                              switch( m_model->state() ) {
                                  case Battery::FullyCharged:
                                      ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "Full Charged" ) );
                                      ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "Full Charged" ) );
                                      break;
                                  case Battery::Discharging:
                                      addSeconds = static_cast<int>(m_model->toEmpty());
                                      addSeconds = static_cast<int>(rate) != 0 && addSeconds == 0 ? static_cast<int>(( energy - energyEmpty ) * 4 / rate) : addSeconds;
                                      ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "Discharging" ) );
                                      ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "Discharged in : " ) );
                                      break;
                                  case Battery::Charging:
                                      addSeconds = static_cast<int>(m_model->toFull());
                                      addSeconds = static_cast<int>(rate) != 0 && addSeconds == 0 ? static_cast<int>(( energyFull - energy ) * 4 / rate) : addSeconds;
                                      ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "Charging" ) );
                                      ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "Charged in : " ) );
                                      break;
                                  default:
                                      ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "No Battery" ) );
                                      ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "No Battery" ) );
                                      break;
                              }
                          

                          as for the default , i read the post and understand that i can't do anything as the library i am using there is no eum like "no battery" . so it needs the default case.

                          jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • S saber

                            @jsulm
                            yes , it seems fixed.

                                switch( m_model->state() ) {
                                    case Battery::FullyCharged:
                                        ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "Full Charged" ) );
                                        ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "Full Charged" ) );
                                        break;
                                    case Battery::Discharging:
                                        addSeconds = static_cast<int>(m_model->toEmpty());
                                        addSeconds = static_cast<int>(rate) != 0 && addSeconds == 0 ? static_cast<int>(( energy - energyEmpty ) * 4 / rate) : addSeconds;
                                        ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "Discharging" ) );
                                        ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "Discharged in : " ) );
                                        break;
                                    case Battery::Charging:
                                        addSeconds = static_cast<int>(m_model->toFull());
                                        addSeconds = static_cast<int>(rate) != 0 && addSeconds == 0 ? static_cast<int>(( energyFull - energy ) * 4 / rate) : addSeconds;
                                        ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "Charging" ) );
                                        ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "Charged in : " ) );
                                        break;
                                    default:
                                        ui->statusEdit->setText( tr( "No Battery" ) );
                                        ui->timerLblEdit->setText( tr( "No Battery" ) );
                                        break;
                                }
                            

                            as for the default , i read the post and understand that i can't do anything as the library i am using there is no eum like "no battery" . so it needs the default case.

                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulm
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #31

                            @saber You can: remove the default. If then a new value is added to the enum you will get a warning from compiler that this new value is not handled.

                            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • S Offline
                              S Offline
                              saber
                              wrote on last edited by saber
                              #32

                              for now i will leave as it is and inform the library author to add that enm.

                              i got more warning to fix.

                              0_1534231505882_aw.png

                              i am getting this in all my ui based header file .
                              but the app compiles fine.

                              sierdzioS JonBJ jsulmJ 3 Replies Last reply
                              0
                              • S saber

                                for now i will leave as it is and inform the library author to add that enm.

                                i got more warning to fix.

                                0_1534231505882_aw.png

                                i am getting this in all my ui based header file .
                                but the app compiles fine.

                                sierdzioS Offline
                                sierdzioS Offline
                                sierdzio
                                Moderators
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #33

                                @saber said in Is there a "new" style for casting?:

                                for now i will leave as it is and inform the library author to add that enm.

                                i got more warning to fix.

                                0_1534231505882_aw.png

                                i am getting this in all my ui based header file .
                                but the app compiles fine.

                                Ignore it, then. The code model sometimes gets bogged down in ifdefs without reason.

                                (Z(:^

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • S saber

                                  for now i will leave as it is and inform the library author to add that enm.

                                  i got more warning to fix.

                                  0_1534231505882_aw.png

                                  i am getting this in all my ui based header file .
                                  but the app compiles fine.

                                  JonBJ Online
                                  JonBJ Online
                                  JonB
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #34

                                  @saber
                                  Although we cannot be sure, chances are that the last line of that header file should be:

                                  #endif
                                  

                                  to match the #ifndef started at line #17. (This is a common pattern to allow a header to be included more than once without it doing any harm.) Have a look at other header files (maybe from the same library?) and you should see this. You should fix this by adding the line --- at present the compiler/editor will be treating your file as though it did have that line at the end.

                                  sierdzioS S 2 Replies Last reply
                                  0
                                  • JonBJ JonB

                                    @saber
                                    Although we cannot be sure, chances are that the last line of that header file should be:

                                    #endif
                                    

                                    to match the #ifndef started at line #17. (This is a common pattern to allow a header to be included more than once without it doing any harm.) Have a look at other header files (maybe from the same library?) and you should see this. You should fix this by adding the line --- at present the compiler/editor will be treating your file as though it did have that line at the end.

                                    sierdzioS Offline
                                    sierdzioS Offline
                                    sierdzio
                                    Moderators
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #35

                                    @JonB said in Is there a "new" style for casting?:

                                    at present the compiler/editor will be treating your file as though it did have that line at the end.

                                    Whoa, really? Which compiler allows that?

                                    For me (GCC) an unterminated ifdef is a hard error, compiler does not implicitly add it.

                                    (Z(:^

                                    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                    2
                                    • JonBJ JonB

                                      @saber
                                      Although we cannot be sure, chances are that the last line of that header file should be:

                                      #endif
                                      

                                      to match the #ifndef started at line #17. (This is a common pattern to allow a header to be included more than once without it doing any harm.) Have a look at other header files (maybe from the same library?) and you should see this. You should fix this by adding the line --- at present the compiler/editor will be treating your file as though it did have that line at the end.

                                      S Offline
                                      S Offline
                                      saber
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #36

                                      @JonB
                                      on every file "#endif " is added from first .
                                      all the warnings was coming up after the update of qtcreator.

                                      see this
                                      on the old version qt created this by it self

                                      explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
                                      

                                      after update
                                      0_1534232269589_y.png

                                      should i replace the 0 with nullpointer on every file??
                                      should it be a error in older version of compiler??
                                      in my qmake i add that must have c++ 11 support .

                                      sierdzioS 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • S saber

                                        @JonB
                                        on every file "#endif " is added from first .
                                        all the warnings was coming up after the update of qtcreator.

                                        see this
                                        on the old version qt created this by it self

                                        explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
                                        

                                        after update
                                        0_1534232269589_y.png

                                        should i replace the 0 with nullpointer on every file??
                                        should it be a error in older version of compiler??
                                        in my qmake i add that must have c++ 11 support .

                                        sierdzioS Offline
                                        sierdzioS Offline
                                        sierdzio
                                        Moderators
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #37

                                        @saber said in Is there a "new" style for casting?:

                                        @JonB
                                        on every file "#endif " is added from first .
                                        all the warnings was coming up after the update of qtcreator.

                                        see this
                                        on the old version qt created this by it self

                                        explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
                                        

                                        after update
                                        0_1534232269589_y.png

                                        should i replace the 0 with nullpointer on every file??
                                        should it be a error in older version of compiler??
                                        in my qmake i add that must have c++ 11 support .

                                        These are hints from clang on how to improve your code. You are not forced to do everything it says. You are seeing them now because the clang code model is default since Qt Creator 4.7. So previously you were using the old code model which did not offer these hints. That's all there is to it. If the code compiles fine (without warnings), you can ignore the hints.

                                        However, it is a good idea to at least consider them, because these hints are (in 90% of cases) very good hints indeed.

                                        In this case yes, I'd strongly recommend using nullptr rather than zero. It is an explicit, named value that makes it harder to make a mistake.

                                        (Z(:^

                                        S 1 Reply Last reply
                                        4
                                        • VRoninV Offline
                                          VRoninV Offline
                                          VRonin
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #38

                                          I'm late to the party but just wanted to note Qt provides qFuzzyCompare and qFuzzyIsNull to compare double numbers for equality but you have to read the docs carefully before using them

                                          "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                                          ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                                          On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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