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How to read registry binary data using QT?

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  • RatzzR Ratzz

    @jsulm

    QByteArray data = reg.value("OemInfMap").toByteArray();
    

    With this why don't I get exact binary data??

    D Offline
    D Offline
    Devopia53
    wrote on last edited by Devopia53
    #15

    @Ratzz

    You ar right. The REG_BINARY type is converted to QString. But there is a bug. If the length of the binary data is odd, the last data is truncated.

    in qsettings_win.cpp, line 547, Qt 5.10.0
    s = QString::fromWCharArray((const wchar_t *)data.constData(), data.size() / 2);

    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • RatzzR Ratzz

      @jsulm

      QByteArray data = reg.value("OemInfMap").toByteArray();
      

      With this why don't I get exact binary data??

      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulm
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #16

      @Ratzz Yes, just tested - QVariant contains a string, I expected it to contain QByteArray for binary data.

      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • D Devopia53

        @Ratzz

        You ar right. The REG_BINARY type is converted to QString. But there is a bug. If the length of the binary data is odd, the last data is truncated.

        in qsettings_win.cpp, line 547, Qt 5.10.0
        s = QString::fromWCharArray((const wchar_t *)data.constData(), data.size() / 2);

        JonBJ Offline
        JonBJ Offline
        JonB
        wrote on last edited by JonB
        #17

        @Devopia53 said in How to read registry binary data using QT?:

        @Ratzz

        You ar right. The REG_BINARY type is converted to QString. But there is a bug. If the length of the binary data is odd, the last data is truncated.

        in qsettings_win.cpp, line 547, Qt 5.10.0
        s = QString::fromWCharArray((const wchar_t *)data.constData(), data.size() / 2);

        This in itself is not a bug. A "wide char array" is an array of bytes in which each pair represents one character. Therefore the length must be even, and the code is as correct as it can be.

        If the data is arbitrary bytes, as it seems to be, it should never be treated as a wide char array/QString.

        I don't know, but does (unfixed) https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-98 imply this is simply still not doable in Qt5?

        It could be an enhancement to QSettings to support more registry types which are correctly mapped in the QVariant. Qt should map REG_BINARY to QByteArray

        We can't fix this until Qt 5, because REG_BINARY is currently read by QSettings as a utf-16 encoded QString. Changing this would break existing applications.

        Naughty, naughty!

        D 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • JonBJ JonB

          @Devopia53 said in How to read registry binary data using QT?:

          @Ratzz

          You ar right. The REG_BINARY type is converted to QString. But there is a bug. If the length of the binary data is odd, the last data is truncated.

          in qsettings_win.cpp, line 547, Qt 5.10.0
          s = QString::fromWCharArray((const wchar_t *)data.constData(), data.size() / 2);

          This in itself is not a bug. A "wide char array" is an array of bytes in which each pair represents one character. Therefore the length must be even, and the code is as correct as it can be.

          If the data is arbitrary bytes, as it seems to be, it should never be treated as a wide char array/QString.

          I don't know, but does (unfixed) https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-98 imply this is simply still not doable in Qt5?

          It could be an enhancement to QSettings to support more registry types which are correctly mapped in the QVariant. Qt should map REG_BINARY to QByteArray

          We can't fix this until Qt 5, because REG_BINARY is currently read by QSettings as a utf-16 encoded QString. Changing this would break existing applications.

          Naughty, naughty!

          D Offline
          D Offline
          Devopia53
          wrote on last edited by
          #18

          @JonB

          I also know about Wide-char. If it's a problem with Wide-char, that's right. However, it is a problem that REG_BINARY type is converted to QString without used QByteArray.

          JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • D Devopia53

            @JonB

            I also know about Wide-char. If it's a problem with Wide-char, that's right. However, it is a problem that REG_BINARY type is converted to QString without used QByteArray.

            JonBJ Offline
            JonBJ Offline
            JonB
            wrote on last edited by
            #19

            @Devopia53
            See my extra typings in my post.

            D 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • JonBJ JonB

              @Devopia53
              See my extra typings in my post.

              D Offline
              D Offline
              Devopia53
              wrote on last edited by
              #20

              @JonB

              Yes I have known the problem for a long time. So, in this case, I use Windows API to handle it directly.

              JonBJ aha_1980A 2 Replies Last reply
              1
              • D Devopia53

                @JonB

                Yes I have known the problem for a long time. So, in this case, I use Windows API to handle it directly.

                JonBJ Offline
                JonBJ Offline
                JonB
                wrote on last edited by
                #21

                @Devopia53
                So far as I can see, your approach is indeed required at present. The OP needs to use a native Windows registry call to deal correctly with the data. Perhaps you'd be kind enough to give him a skeleton nudge in this direction for what you wrote to do so?

                kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • D Devopia53

                  @JonB

                  Yes I have known the problem for a long time. So, in this case, I use Windows API to handle it directly.

                  aha_1980A Offline
                  aha_1980A Offline
                  aha_1980
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #22

                  Hi @Devopia53

                  there is even a report for this: https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-52960

                  Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • JonBJ JonB

                    @Devopia53
                    So far as I can see, your approach is indeed required at present. The OP needs to use a native Windows registry call to deal correctly with the data. Perhaps you'd be kind enough to give him a skeleton nudge in this direction for what you wrote to do so?

                    kshegunovK Offline
                    kshegunovK Offline
                    kshegunov
                    Moderators
                    wrote on last edited by kshegunov
                    #23

                    @JonB said in How to read registry binary data using QT?:

                    Perhaps you'd be kind enough to give him a skeleton nudge in this direction for what you wrote

                    https://bitbucket.org/kshegunov/qtdaemon/src/f8c744b54a6a878ca612ccff429364450a5cdb87/src/daemon/private/controllerbackend_win.cpp?at=master&fileviewer=file-view-default#controllerbackend_win.cpp-363

                    This should help with that.

                    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    2
                    • N Offline
                      N Offline
                      Narasimman
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #24

                      memset(keyValue,0,(MAX_PATH * sizeof(wchar_t)));
                      long lResult1= RegQueryValueEx(hKey,KeyValue1.data(),NULL,NULL,reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(keyValue),&bufferSize);
                      if (!lResult1)
                      command = QString::fromStdWString(keyValue);

                      finally i used direct win32 api and able to read the binary string. above is the working code.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1

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