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Low performance, timer and label.

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  • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

    @Loc888 I think you need to be a bit more specific, with what is going on.

    It's working, but i need it in MS. It happens because text need to be updated fast, and it cause the problem. If i just run the timer, it's look's fine, but i need to show the time in label..

    Updating a QLabel's text shouldn't take seconds to update

    to modify the code of @VRonin abit to display time and fast changes:

    #include <QApplication>
    #include <QTimer>
    #include <QLabel>
    #include <QTime>
    
    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    {
        QApplication a(argc, argv);
    
        QLabel mainWid;
        QTimer mainTimer;
        QObject::connect(&mainTimer,&QTimer::timeout,[&mainWid]()->void{
           mainWid.setText(QTime::currentTime().toString("hh.mm.ss.zz"));
        });
        mainTimer.start(10);
        mainWid.show();
    
        return a.exec();
    }
    
    L Offline
    L Offline
    Loc888
    wrote on last edited by
    #15

    @J.Hilk I would like to use that, but i don't want current time, i want everything starting from 0.

    J.HilkJ 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • L Loc888

      @J.Hilk I would like to use that, but i don't want current time, i want everything starting from 0.

      J.HilkJ Offline
      J.HilkJ Offline
      J.Hilk
      Moderators
      wrote on last edited by
      #16

      @Loc888
      this code examples are for the purpose of trouble shooting.
      But it's easy enought to adapt.

      #include <QApplication>
      #include <QTimer>
      #include <QLabel>
      #include <QTime>
      #include <QElapsedTimer>
      int main(int argc, char *argv[])
      {
          QApplication a(argc, argv);
      
          QLabel mainWid;
          QTimer mainTimer;
          QTime time(0,0);
          QElapsedTimer actualTimePassed;
          QObject::connect(&mainTimer,&QTimer::timeout,[&mainWid, &time, &actualTimePassed]()->void{
              time = time.addMSecs(actualTimePassed.elapsed());
              actualTimePassed.start();
              mainWid.setText(time.toString("hh.mm.ss.zzz"));
          });
          actualTimePassed.start();
          mainTimer.start(10);
          mainWid.show();
      
          return a.exec();
      }
      

      Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


      Q: What's that?
      A: It's blue light.
      Q: What does it do?
      A: It turns blue.

      L 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • L Loc888

        @VRonin It's working, but i need it in MS. It happens because text need to be updated fast, and it cause the problem. If i just run the timer, it's look's fine, but i need to show the time in label..

        VRoninV Offline
        VRoninV Offline
        VRonin
        wrote on last edited by VRonin
        #17

        @Loc888 said in Low performance, timer and label.:

        it's working, but i need it in MS

        Unfortunately this is platform dependant. Best you could do is:

        #include <QApplication>
        #include <QTimer>
        #include <QLabel>
        
        int main(int argc, char *argv[])
        {
            QApplication a(argc, argv);
            QLabel mainWid;
            QTimer mainTimer;
            mainTimer.setTimerType(Qt::PreciseTimer);
            unsigned int counter = 0;
            QObject::connect(&mainTimer,&QTimer::timeout,[&mainWid,&counter]()->void{
                mainWid.setText(QObject::tr("%1 msec").arg(++counter));
                mainWid.repaint();
            });
            mainTimer.start(1);
            mainWid.show();
            return a.exec();
        }
        

        Please note, from http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qt.html#TimerType-enum:

        Precise timers try to keep millisecond accuracy

        try != will, unfortunately

        "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
        ~Napoleon Bonaparte

        On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

        L 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • VRoninV VRonin

          @Loc888 said in Low performance, timer and label.:

          it's working, but i need it in MS

          Unfortunately this is platform dependant. Best you could do is:

          #include <QApplication>
          #include <QTimer>
          #include <QLabel>
          
          int main(int argc, char *argv[])
          {
              QApplication a(argc, argv);
              QLabel mainWid;
              QTimer mainTimer;
              mainTimer.setTimerType(Qt::PreciseTimer);
              unsigned int counter = 0;
              QObject::connect(&mainTimer,&QTimer::timeout,[&mainWid,&counter]()->void{
                  mainWid.setText(QObject::tr("%1 msec").arg(++counter));
                  mainWid.repaint();
              });
              mainTimer.start(1);
              mainWid.show();
              return a.exec();
          }
          

          Please note, from http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qt.html#TimerType-enum:

          Precise timers try to keep millisecond accuracy

          try != will, unfortunately

          L Offline
          L Offline
          Loc888
          wrote on last edited by
          #18

          @VRonin Maybe i expressed wrong, but i don't want it in Ms (the total), so 5500 = 5,5s, i want that pattern "mm.ss.zzz" or "mm.ss.zz" , but i want it to start from 0, not from the current time. Is any way to force it? (In sec, ther is no delay when the method update the text).

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

            @Loc888
            this code examples are for the purpose of trouble shooting.
            But it's easy enought to adapt.

            #include <QApplication>
            #include <QTimer>
            #include <QLabel>
            #include <QTime>
            #include <QElapsedTimer>
            int main(int argc, char *argv[])
            {
                QApplication a(argc, argv);
            
                QLabel mainWid;
                QTimer mainTimer;
                QTime time(0,0);
                QElapsedTimer actualTimePassed;
                QObject::connect(&mainTimer,&QTimer::timeout,[&mainWid, &time, &actualTimePassed]()->void{
                    time = time.addMSecs(actualTimePassed.elapsed());
                    actualTimePassed.start();
                    mainWid.setText(time.toString("hh.mm.ss.zzz"));
                });
                actualTimePassed.start();
                mainTimer.start(10);
                mainWid.show();
            
                return a.exec();
            }
            
            L Offline
            L Offline
            Loc888
            wrote on last edited by Loc888
            #19

            @J.Hilk Guys,i tried J.Hilk code,and it's not working how it should.

            It doesnt help me, it's working, but if i compare the timer to my windows time, the difference is arround 10s (after 2min test), it's too mutch.

            Why it's happening?

            Ps. I tried with "setTimerType(Qt::PreciseTimer);", but still doesn't help...

            ????????

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • M Offline
              M Offline
              mpergand
              wrote on last edited by
              #20

              My turn ;)

              QLabel label;
              label.setGeometry(100,100,200,50);
               QTimer timer;
               QTime time;
              
               QObject::connect(&timer,&QTimer::timeout,[&time,&label](){
                  QTime elapsed=QTime::fromMSecsSinceStartOfDay(time.elapsed());
                  label.setText(elapsed.toString("mm:ss:zzz"));
                  });
              
              time.start();
              timer.start(100);
              label.show();
              
              L 1 Reply Last reply
              5
              • M mpergand

                My turn ;)

                QLabel label;
                label.setGeometry(100,100,200,50);
                 QTimer timer;
                 QTime time;
                
                 QObject::connect(&timer,&QTimer::timeout,[&time,&label](){
                    QTime elapsed=QTime::fromMSecsSinceStartOfDay(time.elapsed());
                    label.setText(elapsed.toString("mm:ss:zzz"));
                    });
                
                time.start();
                timer.start(100);
                label.show();
                
                L Offline
                L Offline
                Loc888
                wrote on last edited by
                #21

                @mpergand

                It seems you are the winner... Why it's working?

                I thought it's working, because you set the delay to 100ms, but even if i change it to 1ms, still working 100%.
                I don't understand why this is working,and the other timers including my, are all retarded... Why it's happening?

                And that's the text update method fault's, i tried to turn off the update, and just set the last result, and it's 100% accurate.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • M Offline
                  M Offline
                  mpergand
                  wrote on last edited by mpergand
                  #22

                  I know by experience that to rely on a timer is all wrong.
                  You must rely on the system clock for good accuracy.

                  And that's the text update method fault's, i tried to turn off the update, and just set the last result, and it's 100% accurate.

                  Refresh 1000 times per sec is a heavy task, it consumes about 20% cpu on my machine and serves nothing.
                  Timers use the event loop and if the computer is doing heavy tasks, timers triggers might be lost.
                  Rely on event loops for a counter is definitely a bad idea.

                  L 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • M mpergand

                    I know by experience that to rely on a timer is all wrong.
                    You must rely on the system clock for good accuracy.

                    And that's the text update method fault's, i tried to turn off the update, and just set the last result, and it's 100% accurate.

                    Refresh 1000 times per sec is a heavy task, it consumes about 20% cpu on my machine and serves nothing.
                    Timers use the event loop and if the computer is doing heavy tasks, timers triggers might be lost.
                    Rely on event loops for a counter is definitely a bad idea.

                    L Offline
                    L Offline
                    Loc888
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #23

                    @mpergand Ok, how i can use it with Start, Stop, and Reset button? Because i am trying to move your code to another project, and work with buttons, but when i start the timer, it doesn't do anything.. Still be on 00:00:000, i run it ones, and it start from the actual minutes and seconds, then i modified your code to force it start from 0, and i broke something, now nothing is working...

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • M mpergand

                      I know by experience that to rely on a timer is all wrong.
                      You must rely on the system clock for good accuracy.

                      And that's the text update method fault's, i tried to turn off the update, and just set the last result, and it's 100% accurate.

                      Refresh 1000 times per sec is a heavy task, it consumes about 20% cpu on my machine and serves nothing.
                      Timers use the event loop and if the computer is doing heavy tasks, timers triggers might be lost.
                      Rely on event loops for a counter is definitely a bad idea.

                      L Offline
                      L Offline
                      Loc888
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #24

                      @mpergand Ok, nevermind, i am blind sometimes... I fix it.

                      I find the way to restart it, but i have some problems with

                      " time.fromString("05:00:000"); "

                      It's not working, how should i use that? Or how to stop the time and the timer, and re-start it again but from the last time? (I dont want to reset it when i press the stop button, and then start).

                      JKSHJ 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • VRoninV Offline
                        VRoninV Offline
                        VRonin
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #25

                        You missed an argument and the fact that it's a static function: http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtime.html#fromString-1

                        time = QTime::fromString("05:00:000","mm:ss:zzz");

                        Have you considered QTimeEdit instead of QLabel?

                        "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                        ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                        On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                        L 1 Reply Last reply
                        2
                        • VRoninV VRonin

                          You missed an argument and the fact that it's a static function: http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtime.html#fromString-1

                          time = QTime::fromString("05:00:000","mm:ss:zzz");

                          Have you considered QTimeEdit instead of QLabel?

                          L Offline
                          L Offline
                          Loc888
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #26

                          @VRonin Still reset when i press the start button, and when i stop and start,it starts from 0.
                          Comon, how to fix that? It's almost fixed.

                          K 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • L Loc888

                            @VRonin Still reset when i press the start button, and when i stop and start,it starts from 0.
                            Comon, how to fix that? It's almost fixed.

                            K Offline
                            K Offline
                            koahnig
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #27

                            @Loc888 said in Low performance, timer and label.:

                            @VRonin Still reset when i press the start button, and when i stop and start,it starts from 0.
                            Comon, how to fix that? It's almost fixed.

                            I suggest that you are showing your actual code snippets and explain what you think they should do.

                            Above there are only code snippets from others, not a single snippet from you. Nobody knows what you have taken over into your code. Therefore nobody can give you sound advice.

                            Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                            L 1 Reply Last reply
                            3
                            • L Loc888

                              @mpergand Ok, nevermind, i am blind sometimes... I fix it.

                              I find the way to restart it, but i have some problems with

                              " time.fromString("05:00:000"); "

                              It's not working, how should i use that? Or how to stop the time and the timer, and re-start it again but from the last time? (I dont want to reset it when i press the stop button, and then start).

                              JKSHJ Offline
                              JKSHJ Offline
                              JKSH
                              Moderators
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #28

                              @Loc888 said in Low performance, timer and label.:

                              how to stop the time and the timer, and re-start it again but from the last time? (I dont want to reset it when i press the stop button, and then start).

                              The Qt timer classes don't have a built-in ability to resume timing like a stopwatch. This means you need to write extra logic to do it.

                              1. Start your QElapsedTimer. It starts counting from 0.
                              2. Call QElapsedTimer::elapsed() to find out how many milliseconds have passed since the timer was started.
                              3. When the user clicks the stop button, store the value of the elapsed time in a variable.
                              4. When the user clicks the start the button again, restart your QElapsedTimer. This makes it start from 0 again.
                              5. Add the value of the stored variable to QElapsedTimer::elapsed() to get your final stopwatch value.

                              @Loc888 said in Low performance, timer and label.:

                              Comon, how to fix that? It's almost fixed.

                              Since you have not shown your code at all, all the discussions in this thread is only to teach you how to use the time-related classes and functions. We cannot see how you have designed your program, so we cannot tell you how to "fix" your program.

                              You need to sit down and think through the logic and maths to implement the stopwatch.

                              Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              4
                              • K koahnig

                                @Loc888 said in Low performance, timer and label.:

                                @VRonin Still reset when i press the start button, and when i stop and start,it starts from 0.
                                Comon, how to fix that? It's almost fixed.

                                I suggest that you are showing your actual code snippets and explain what you think they should do.

                                Above there are only code snippets from others, not a single snippet from you. Nobody knows what you have taken over into your code. Therefore nobody can give you sound advice.

                                L Offline
                                L Offline
                                Loc888
                                wrote on last edited by Loc888
                                #29

                                @koahnig

                                #include "mainwindow.h"
                                #include "ui_mainwindow.h"
                                #include <QTimer>
                                #include <QTime>
                                #include <QElapsedTimer>
                                #include <QLabel>
                                
                                
                                int Time_Counter;
                                
                                QString Temp_Time;
                                
                                QTime elapsed_time_time(0,0);
                                
                                QTime time(0,0);
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
                                    QMainWindow(parent),
                                    ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
                                {
                                    ui->setupUi(this);
                                
                                
                                    timer = new QTimer(this);
                                
                                    connect(timer,SIGNAL(timeout()),this,SLOT(Time_Counter_Int()));
                                
                                    
                                }
                                
                                MainWindow::~MainWindow()
                                {
                                    delete ui;
                                }
                                
                                void MainWindow::Show_Results()
                                {
                                
                                    elapsed_time = QTime::fromMSecsSinceStartOfDay(time.elapsed_time());
                                
                                    ui->Timer_Label->setText(elapsed_time.toString("mm:ss:zzz"));
                                
                                    Temp_Time = elapsed_time.toString("mm:ss:zzz");
                                
                                
                                }
                                
                                void MainWindow::on_Start_Button_clicked()
                                {
                                
                                
                                    time.start();
                                
                                    timer->start(1);
                                
                                    elapsed_time = elapsed_time.fromString(Temp_Time);
                                
                                }
                                
                                void MainWindow::on_Stop_Button_clicked()
                                {
                                
                                    timer->stop();
                                
                                    Temp_Time = elapsed_time.toString("mm:ss:zzz");
                                
                                    elapsed_time = elapsed_time.fromString(Temp_Time,"mm:ss:zzz");
                                
                                
                                }
                                
                                void MainWindow::on_Reset_Button_clicked()
                                {
                                
                                    time.restart();
                                
                                    Time_Counter = 0;
                                }
                                
                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • mrjjM Offline
                                  mrjjM Offline
                                  mrjj
                                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #30

                                  Hi
                                  You connect timer to Time_Counter_Int
                                  but you do not seem to have such slot ??

                                  L 1 Reply Last reply
                                  2
                                  • mrjjM mrjj

                                    Hi
                                    You connect timer to Time_Counter_Int
                                    but you do not seem to have such slot ??

                                    L Offline
                                    L Offline
                                    Loc888
                                    wrote on last edited by Loc888
                                    #31

                                    @mrjj Yes, i see. This is simplified version, don't care about that, i have everything in the place.
                                    I just need to know, how to reset and stop that timer, and something to convert the value of time, to total MS, because if i just add any variable and increment it, probably it's just 80% accurate, i need to convert the time from timer to total value in MS. I am gonna try, if i can find any way to convert an QString to int value.

                                    mrjjM JKSHJ 2 Replies Last reply
                                    0
                                    • L Loc888

                                      @mrjj Yes, i see. This is simplified version, don't care about that, i have everything in the place.
                                      I just need to know, how to reset and stop that timer, and something to convert the value of time, to total MS, because if i just add any variable and increment it, probably it's just 80% accurate, i need to convert the time from timer to total value in MS. I am gonna try, if i can find any way to convert an QString to int value.

                                      mrjjM Offline
                                      mrjjM Offline
                                      mrjj
                                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #32

                                      @Loc888 said in Low performance, timer and label.:

                                      find any way to convert an QString to int value.

                                      you mean like
                                      http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstring.html#toInt
                                      `?

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • L Loc888

                                        @mrjj Yes, i see. This is simplified version, don't care about that, i have everything in the place.
                                        I just need to know, how to reset and stop that timer, and something to convert the value of time, to total MS, because if i just add any variable and increment it, probably it's just 80% accurate, i need to convert the time from timer to total value in MS. I am gonna try, if i can find any way to convert an QString to int value.

                                        JKSHJ Offline
                                        JKSHJ Offline
                                        JKSH
                                        Moderators
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #33

                                        @Loc888 said in Low performance, timer and label.:

                                        I just need to know, how to reset and stop that timer

                                        Have you tried anything at all from my last message?

                                        Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • M Offline
                                          M Offline
                                          mpergand
                                          wrote on last edited by mpergand
                                          #34

                                          @Loc888 said in Low performance, timer and label.:

                                          I just need to know, how to reset and stop that timer

                                          #include <QApplication>
                                          #include <QTimer>
                                          #include <QElapsedTimer>
                                          #include <QTime>
                                          #include <QLabel>
                                          #include <QVBoxLayout>
                                          #include <QPushButton>
                                          
                                          int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                                          {
                                          
                                              QApplication app(argc, argv);
                                          
                                              int totalTime=0;
                                              QElapsedTimer time;
                                              QTimer timer;
                                              timer.setInterval(99);
                                          
                                              QWidget win;
                                              QLabel* timeLabel=new QLabel("00:00:000");
                                              QLabel* totalLabel=new QLabel("00:00:000");
                                              QPushButton* startButton=new QPushButton("Start");
                                              startButton->setCheckable(true);
                                              QPushButton* resetButton=new QPushButton("Reset");
                                          
                                              QVBoxLayout* vLayout=new QVBoxLayout;
                                              QHBoxLayout* hLayout=new QHBoxLayout;
                                          
                                              hLayout->addWidget(timeLabel);
                                              hLayout->addWidget(startButton);
                                              hLayout->addWidget(resetButton);
                                              vLayout->addLayout(hLayout);
                                              vLayout->addWidget(totalLabel);
                                          
                                              win.setLayout(vLayout);
                                              win.show();
                                          
                                              // timer action
                                              QObject::connect(&timer,&QTimer::timeout,[&time,&timeLabel](){
                                                  QTime elapsed=QTime::fromMSecsSinceStartOfDay(time.elapsed());
                                                  timeLabel->setText(elapsed.toString("mm:ss:zzz"));
                                                  });
                                          
                                              // start/stop action
                                              QObject::connect(startButton,&QPushButton::toggled,[&](bool checked){
                                          
                                                  if(checked)
                                                      {
                                                      time.start();
                                                      timer.start();
                                                      resetButton->setEnabled(false);
                                                      startButton->setText("Stop");
                                                      }
                                                  else
                                                      {
                                                      timer.stop();
                                                      int t=time.elapsed();
                                                      totalTime+=t;
                                                      QTime elapsed=QTime::fromMSecsSinceStartOfDay(totalTime);
                                                      totalLabel->setText(elapsed.toString("mm:ss:zzz"));
                                                      // adjust time label
                                                      elapsed=QTime::fromMSecsSinceStartOfDay(t);
                                                      timeLabel->setText(elapsed.toString("mm:ss:zzz"));
                                                      resetButton->setEnabled(true);
                                                      startButton->setText("Start");
                                                      }
                                          
                                                  });
                                          
                                              // reset action
                                              QObject::connect(resetButton,&QPushButton::clicked,[&timeLabel,&totalLabel,&totalTime](bool checked){
                                                  totalTime=0;
                                                  totalLabel->setText("00:00:000");
                                                  timeLabel->setText("00:00:000");
                                                  });
                                          
                                              return app.exec();
                                          }
                                          

                                          Allows multiple start/stop, cumulates each duration in totalTime.

                                          L 1 Reply Last reply
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