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Create a SSl Connection only with Slots and Signals ...

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ssl slot signal
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  • R Ritchie

    Hi,

    I am trying to create a application with a SSl Connection between a client and a server application, but the communication stop after the connection signal on the client app.

    I have the following slots on the client app:

        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(disconnected(void)), this,SLOT(disconnected(void)));
        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(hostFound(void)), this,SLOT(hostFound(void)));
        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(encrypted()), this, SLOT(SSLReady()));
        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(connected(void)), this,SLOT(connected(void)));
        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(error(QAbstractSocket::SocketError)), this,SLOT(SSLError(QAbstractSocket::SocketError)));
        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(readyRead(void)), this,SLOT(readyRead(void)));
        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(aboutToClose(void)), this,SLOT(aboutToClose(void)));
        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(bytesWritten(qint64)), this,SLOT(bytesWritten(qint64)));
    

    and the following slots on the server

        connect(&m_tcpSocket,SIGNAL(disconnected(void)), this,SLOT(disconnected(void)));
        connect(&m_tcpSocket,SIGNAL(hostFound(void)), this,SLOT(hostFound(void)));
        connect(&m_tcpSocket,SIGNAL(connected(void)), this,SLOT(connected(void)));
        connect(&m_tcpSocket,SIGNAL(error(QAbstractSocket::SocketError)), this,SLOT(SSLError(QAbstractSocket::SocketError)));
        connect(&m_tcpSocket,SIGNAL(readyRead(void)), this,SLOT(readyRead(void)));
        connect(&m_tcpSocket,SIGNAL(aboutToClose(void)), this,SLOT(aboutToClose(void)));
        connect(&m_tcpSocket,SIGNAL(bytesWritten(qint64)), this,SLOT(bytesWritten(qint64)));
    

    The program is coded as a threaded server application.
    I get a incoming Connection on the server and the client application gets a "connected" signal.

    But after this, the communication stops.
    I coded the start of the client communication in the SSLReady() Slot, but it never created.

    How can I get closer to the problem ?

    I placed in all the functions a break point, but no one is reached.

    Edit: I have a sample used with the following code, which is working fine, but not threaded and also not event driven.

    Which event will happen after a connection such a connection

        sslSocket.connectToHostEncrypted(hostName, port);
    

    The sample code will wait on a connection with this line.

        if (sslSocket.waitForEncrypted(-1))    // Wait until encrypted connection is established, -1 means no timeout
    

    I will only get a event:

    void    DataThread::hostFound(void)
    {
    //    m_StateMachineState=HostConnected;
    }
    

    But I thought will come to start the communiction to the server:

    void    DataThread::SSLReady(void)
    {
        m_StateMachineState=SocketConnected;
        SensorQueryBuffer->setLocked();
        sendRecordData();                                      // Send out the data
    }
    

    Thanks for any kind of help.
    R.

    J.HilkJ Offline
    J.HilkJ Offline
    J.Hilk
    Moderators
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    @Ritchie said in Create a SSl Connection only with Slots and Signals ...:

    m_sslSocket

    just to make sure, m_sslSocket is a member variable/object and does not go out of scope at the end of the function?


    Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


    Q: What's that?
    A: It's blue light.
    Q: What does it do?
    A: It turns blue.

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    • R Offline
      R Offline
      Ritchie
      wrote on last edited by Ritchie
      #4

      @SGaist
      Which version of Qt are you using ? QT 5.9 (Free version)
      On which platform ? Kubuntu 17.04
      With which compiler ? gcc (64 bit)

      @J-Hilk
      Yes, this is a Class Member variable

      I have already the error handling in place, but the program did not run into this function up to now.

      After executing this code on the client, nothing happen.

      m_StateMachineState=TryToConnect;
      m_sslSocket->connectToHostEncrypted(m_ServerTCPIPAddress, m_ServerTCPIPPort);
      

      and the event "HostFound" is executed.

      On the server, the code of "incomingConnection" is executed and the Connection Thread is created and the socket handle is also
      handled over.
      This code is also executed on the server.

          m_tcpSocket.setPrivateKey(sPrivatSSLKey);
          m_tcpSocket.setLocalCertificate(sLocalSSLCertificate);
          m_tcpSocket.startServerEncryption();
      

      I changed the errorhandling into

      {
          m_LastErrorMessage=m_sslSocket->errorString();
          m_sslSocket->ignoreSslErrors( );
      }
      

      I also updated the error installation for the signal to

          connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(sslErrors(const QList<QSslError> &errors)), this,SLOT(SSLError(const QList<QSslError> &errors)));
      

      But i get this error during execution of the program:

      QObject::connect: No such signal QSslSocket::sslErrors(const QList<QSslError> &error)
      

      But the member m_sslSocket if type "QSslSocket".

      I thought it should run at least into the error function, but it does not.

      Best regards
      R.

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      0
      • SGaistS Offline
        SGaistS Offline
        SGaist
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        You should use the new connect syntax, this will give you compile time error rather than runtime error.

        Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • R Offline
          R Offline
          Ritchie
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          @SGaist
          Hi,
          I try to find the new way of using the "Connection" command and failed.
          I always used this documentation as a reference.
          http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/signalsandslots.html

          Is there a other, better documentation for QT ?
          Do you have an example, sorry asking for.

          Best regards
          R.

          jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • R Ritchie

            @SGaist
            Hi,
            I try to find the new way of using the "Connection" command and failed.
            I always used this documentation as a reference.
            http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/signalsandslots.html

            Is there a other, better documentation for QT ?
            Do you have an example, sorry asking for.

            Best regards
            R.

            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulm
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            @Ritchie There is nothing wrong with this documentation.
            In the link you posted the new way to connect signals and slots is described with examples:

             QObject::connect(&a, &Counter::valueChanged,
                              &b, &Counter::setValue);
            

            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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            • R Offline
              R Offline
              Ritchie
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              @jsulm
              But what is about this

              You should use the new connect syntax, this will give you compile time error rather than runtime error

              Where is the "new connect syntax" descripted ?
              Best regards
              R.

              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • R Ritchie

                @jsulm
                But what is about this

                You should use the new connect syntax, this will give you compile time error rather than runtime error

                Where is the "new connect syntax" descripted ?
                Best regards
                R.

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                @Ritchie This is the new syntax:

                QObject::connect(&a, &Counter::valueChanged,
                                 &b, &Counter::setValue);
                

                It does not use SIGNAL/SLOT macros, instead it uses function pointers.

                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                • SGaistS Offline
                  SGaistS Offline
                  SGaist
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  The signals and slots chapter might be of interest.

                  Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                  Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                  • R Offline
                    R Offline
                    Ritchie
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #11

                    Thanks, that was a misunderstanding from my side.

                    When I use the following code:

                    m_sslSocket->connectToHostEncrypted(m_ServerTCPIPAddress, m_ServerTCPIPPort);
                    

                    to start the SSL Communication, I do not get a "encrypted(void)" event.

                    But when I use the following lines

                    m_sslSocket->connectToHostEncrypted(m_ServerTCPIPAddress, m_ServerTCPIPPort);
                    m_sslSocket->waitForEncrypted(-1);
                    

                    I will get the "encrypted(void)" event. Additional line "waitForEncrypted(-1);", will start my communication. Why ?

                    I am using the following signals for the communication

                        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(disconnected(void)), this,SLOT(disconnected(void)));
                        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(hostFound(void)), this,SLOT(hostFound(void)));
                        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(encrypted(void)), this, SLOT(SSLReady(void)));
                        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(connected(void)), this,SLOT(connected(void)));
                        typedef void (QSslSocket::* sslErrorsSignal)(const QList<QSslError> &);
                        connect(m_sslSocket, static_cast<sslErrorsSignal>(&QSslSocket::sslErrors),this, &DataThread::SSLError);
                        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(readyRead(void)), this,SLOT(readyRead(void)));
                        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(aboutToClose(void)), this,SLOT(aboutToClose(void)));
                        connect(m_sslSocket,SIGNAL(bytesWritten(qint64)), this,SLOT(bytesWritten(qint64)));
                    

                    Where is my failure, because I wouldn't like to use the command "waitForEncrypted(-1);", because this is the reason
                    of the SLOTS and SIGNALS.

                    Best regards
                    R.

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                    • SGaistS Offline
                      SGaistS Offline
                      SGaist
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      I don't see a good reason for that.

                      Can you provide a minimal compilable example that shows the behaviour ?

                      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • R Offline
                        R Offline
                        Ritchie
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #13

                        @SGaist
                        Hi,

                        Try the following, maybe You can understand the problem.
                        Download the sample ssl application from here
                        https://github.com/GuiTeK/Qt-SslServer

                        Modify the file "ClientExample.h"

                        public slots:
                            void run();
                            void                SSLReady(void);           <-------- Add this line
                        
                        

                        Add the following function file "ClientExample.cpp"

                        void ClientExample::SSLReady(void)
                        {
                            qDebug() << "SSL Ready Connected";
                        }
                        

                        Modify the void ClientExample::run()

                        
                            connect(&sslSocket,SIGNAL(encrypted(void)), this, SLOT(SSLReady(void)));  <---- Add
                        //    QThread::msleep(2000);
                        //    if (sslSocket.isEncrypted())    // Wait until encrypted connection is established, -1 means no timeout
                            if (sslSocket.waitForEncrypted(-1))    // Wait until encrypted connection is established, -1 means no timeout
                            {
                                qDebug() << "isEncrypted  Connected";
                        
                        

                        Remove and add the "//" depending on what you would like to see

                        This configuration show the The of the SSLReady

                        //    QThread::msleep(2000);
                        //    if (sslSocket.isEncrypted())    // Wait until encrypted connection is established, -1 means no timeout
                            if (sslSocket.waitForEncrypted(-1))    // Wait until encrypted connection is established, -1 means no timeout
                        

                        This does not give a connection

                            QThread::msleep(2000);
                            if (sslSocket.isEncrypted())    // Wait until encrypted connection is established, -1 means no timeout
                        //    if (sslSocket.waitForEncrypted(-1))    // Wait until encrypted connection is established, -1 means no timeout
                        

                        But I am not sure, if the is a good sample, but it a base code to show the problem (hopefully).

                        Best regards
                        R.

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                        • R Offline
                          R Offline
                          Ritchie
                          wrote on last edited by Ritchie
                          #14

                          Hi,

                          still working on the problem.

                          Is this the correct way to ignore a error, when you are using a self registered ssl certficate ?

                             m_sslSocket=new QSslSocket(this);
                              m_sslSocket->addCaCertificates(ApplicationPath + "../config/" + m_LocalSSLCertificate);
                              m_sslSocket->ignoreSslErrors();
                          

                          Is this enough for disable the failure ?

                          How can I disable only the certification error and not all ?

                          Is this the correct way ?

                              m_sslSocket=new QSslSocket(this);
                              m_sslSocket->addCaCertificates(ApplicationPath + "../config/" + m_LocalSSLCertificate);
                          
                          
                              QList<QSslCertificate> cert = QSslCertificate::fromPath(ApplicationPath + "../config/" + m_LocalSSLCertificate);
                              QSslError error(QSslError::SelfSignedCertificate, cert.at(0));
                              QList<QSslError> expectedSslErrors;
                              expectedSslErrors.append(error);
                          
                              m_sslSocket->ignoreSslErrors(expectedSslErrors);
                          

                          I still did not get a event in the "sslErrors" and in the "encrypted".

                          And I get the Messages in the DebuggerConsole

                          "QSslSocket: cannot resolve SSLv2_client_method"
                          "QSslSocket: cannot resolve SSLv2_server_method"
                          

                          Best regards
                          R.

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • SGaistS Offline
                            SGaistS Offline
                            SGaist
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #15

                            What are you giving exactly to addCaCertificates ?

                            Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                            Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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