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Reading image from QSqlTableModel

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  • artwawA artwaw

    @gabor53 of course. Model's data() method returns QVariant, you can get QByteArray this way.

    G Offline
    G Offline
    gabor53
    wrote on last edited by
    #26

    @artwaw
    The delegate's paint looks like this:

    void FixViewDelegate::paint(QPainter* painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem& option, const QModelIndex& index) const {
    

    I can get the index of the item from QModelIndex& index, but as there is no model, how can I get the QByteArray from the db (or model)?
    Thank you.

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    • artwawA artwaw

      @gabor53 of course. Model's data() method returns QVariant, you can get QByteArray this way.

      G Offline
      G Offline
      gabor53
      wrote on last edited by
      #27

      @artwaw
      As I have no access to the model, is it OK to use a query to get the bytearray from the model?

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      • SGaistS Offline
        SGaistS Offline
        SGaist
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #28

        Index is your point of access to the model. See QModelIndex::data.

        Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

        G 1 Reply Last reply
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        • SGaistS SGaist

          Index is your point of access to the model. See QModelIndex::data.

          G Offline
          G Offline
          gabor53
          wrote on last edited by
          #29

          @SGaist
          I tried the following:

          QVariant fixImg;
          
            fixImg = index.data (Qt::DisplayRole);
          
            QPixmap pixMap2;
            pixMap2 = fixImg.value<QPixmap>();
          
            qDebug() << "pixMap2 size: " << pixMap2.size ();
            qDebug() << "pixMap2 width: " << pixMap2.width ();
          
          

          No error message, but the size is 0. Did I miss a step?
          Thank you.

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          • SGaistS Offline
            SGaistS Offline
            SGaist
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by SGaist
            #30

            Do you store a QPixmap in your model for that role ?

            Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
            Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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            • G Offline
              G Offline
              gabor53
              wrote on last edited by
              #31

              It's a QByteArray.

              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
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              • SGaistS SGaist

                Do you store a QPixmap in your model for that role ?

                G Offline
                G Offline
                gabor53
                wrote on last edited by
                #32

                @SGaist
                I ran

                 QVariant fixImg(index.data (Qt::EditRole));
                
                  qDebug() << "QVariant type: " << fixImg.type ();
                

                and the result was
                QVariant type: QVariant::QString

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                • G gabor53

                  It's a QByteArray.

                  jsulmJ Offline
                  jsulmJ Offline
                  jsulm
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #33

                  @gabor53 said in Reading image from QSqlTableModel:

                  It's a QByteArray.

                  QByteArray of what? What and how are you storing in the DB? What is the data type of the corresponding column?

                  https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                  • jsulmJ jsulm

                    @gabor53 said in Reading image from QSqlTableModel:

                    It's a QByteArray.

                    QByteArray of what? What and how are you storing in the DB? What is the data type of the corresponding column?

                    G Offline
                    G Offline
                    gabor53
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #34

                    @jsulm
                    QByteArray of the original image. The data type of that column is BLOB.

                    raven-worxR 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • G gabor53

                      @jsulm
                      QByteArray of the original image. The data type of that column is BLOB.

                      raven-worxR Offline
                      raven-worxR Offline
                      raven-worx
                      Moderators
                      wrote on last edited by raven-worx
                      #35

                      @gabor53
                      i asked in a post before:

                      QByteArray ba = fixModel->record (1).value ("Pic").toByteArray ();
                      qDebug() << ba.size() << ba;
                      

                      in your delegates paint() method (if really a QByteArray is returned) do the following:

                      if( index.column() == NUMBER_OF_PIXMAP_COLUMN )
                      {
                            QByteArray ba = index.data( ROLE_USED_IN_MODEL ).toByteArray();
                           QPixmap pix;
                              pix.loadFromData ( ba );
                           painter->save();
                               painter->translate( option.rect.topLeft() );
                               painter->drawPixmap( pix );
                           painter->restore();
                      }
                      

                      I you should probably post your model code to avoid further guessing.

                      --- SUPPORT REQUESTS VIA CHAT WILL BE IGNORED ---
                      If you have a question please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

                      VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • raven-worxR raven-worx

                        @gabor53
                        i asked in a post before:

                        QByteArray ba = fixModel->record (1).value ("Pic").toByteArray ();
                        qDebug() << ba.size() << ba;
                        

                        in your delegates paint() method (if really a QByteArray is returned) do the following:

                        if( index.column() == NUMBER_OF_PIXMAP_COLUMN )
                        {
                              QByteArray ba = index.data( ROLE_USED_IN_MODEL ).toByteArray();
                             QPixmap pix;
                                pix.loadFromData ( ba );
                             painter->save();
                                 painter->translate( option.rect.topLeft() );
                                 painter->drawPixmap( pix );
                             painter->restore();
                        }
                        

                        I you should probably post your model code to avoid further guessing.

                        VRoninV Offline
                        VRoninV Offline
                        VRonin
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #36
                        • I don't like index.column() == NUMBER_OF_PIXMAP_COLUMN as it ties the delegate to a single model so I consider it bad design, view->setItemDelegateForColumn() should be used instead.
                        • index.data( ROLE_USED_IN_MODEL ) it's a QSqlTableModel so just delete ROLE_USED_IN_MODEL and use the default
                        • It's a QStyledItemDelegate so let's use style
                        void FixViewDelegate::paint(QPainter* painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem& option, const QModelIndex& index) const {
                        QPixmap loadedImage;
                        loadedImage.loadFromData(index.data().toByteArray());
                        const QWidget *widget = option.widget;
                        QStyle *style = widget ? widget->style() : QApplication::style();
                        style->drawItemPixmap(painter,option.rect,Qt::AlignCenter,loadedImage);
                        }
                        

                        "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                        ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                        On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                        G 2 Replies Last reply
                        3
                        • VRoninV VRonin
                          • I don't like index.column() == NUMBER_OF_PIXMAP_COLUMN as it ties the delegate to a single model so I consider it bad design, view->setItemDelegateForColumn() should be used instead.
                          • index.data( ROLE_USED_IN_MODEL ) it's a QSqlTableModel so just delete ROLE_USED_IN_MODEL and use the default
                          • It's a QStyledItemDelegate so let's use style
                          void FixViewDelegate::paint(QPainter* painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem& option, const QModelIndex& index) const {
                          QPixmap loadedImage;
                          loadedImage.loadFromData(index.data().toByteArray());
                          const QWidget *widget = option.widget;
                          QStyle *style = widget ? widget->style() : QApplication::style();
                          style->drawItemPixmap(painter,option.rect,Qt::AlignCenter,loadedImage);
                          }
                          
                          G Offline
                          G Offline
                          gabor53
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #37
                          This post is deleted!
                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • VRoninV VRonin
                            • I don't like index.column() == NUMBER_OF_PIXMAP_COLUMN as it ties the delegate to a single model so I consider it bad design, view->setItemDelegateForColumn() should be used instead.
                            • index.data( ROLE_USED_IN_MODEL ) it's a QSqlTableModel so just delete ROLE_USED_IN_MODEL and use the default
                            • It's a QStyledItemDelegate so let's use style
                            void FixViewDelegate::paint(QPainter* painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem& option, const QModelIndex& index) const {
                            QPixmap loadedImage;
                            loadedImage.loadFromData(index.data().toByteArray());
                            const QWidget *widget = option.widget;
                            QStyle *style = widget ? widget->style() : QApplication::style();
                            style->drawItemPixmap(painter,option.rect,Qt::AlignCenter,loadedImage);
                            }
                            
                            G Offline
                            G Offline
                            gabor53
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #38

                            @VRonin
                            Thank you. It runs without error, but paint nothing in the view.

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                            • VRoninV Offline
                              VRoninV Offline
                              VRonin
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #39

                              How do you save your image in the database? do you save it via Qt? can you show us the save part of the code?

                              "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                              ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                              On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                              G 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • VRoninV VRonin

                                How do you save your image in the database? do you save it via Qt? can you show us the save part of the code?

                                G Offline
                                G Offline
                                gabor53
                                wrote on last edited by gabor53
                                #40

                                @VRonin
                                Sure. I also added

                                 qDebug() << "loadedImage size: " << loadedImage.size ();
                                

                                and the result is
                                loadedImage size: QSize(0, 0)

                                I save the image via Qt like this:

                                #include "review.h"
                                #include "ui_review.h"
                                
                                Review::Review(QWidget* parent) :
                                  QDialog(parent),
                                  ui(new Ui::Review) {
                                  ui->setupUi(this);
                                
                                  connect(this, &Review::RecAdded, this, &Review::updateTable);
                                
                                }
                                
                                Review::~Review() {
                                  delete ui;
                                }
                                
                                void Review::dispRev(QString sID, QString& name, QString& whatChosen, QString& fileNameChosen, QString& materialChosen, QString& colorChosen, QString& description, QDate& adoptDate, QString& SignedbyChosen, QString& history, QString& age, QString& notesTemp) {
                                  name = name.simplified ();
                                  description = description.simplified ();
                                
                                  ui->ID_display_Label->setText (sID);
                                  ui->Name_Disp_Label->setText (name);
                                  ui->What_Display_Label->setText (whatChosen);
                                  ui->MadeOf_Disp_Label->setText (materialChosen);
                                  ui->Color_Disp_Label->setText (colorChosen);
                                  ui->textBrowser_Descr->setText (description);
                                  adoptDateStr = adoptDate.toString ("MM/dd/yyyy");
                                  ui->AdoptionDate_Disp_Label->setText (adoptDateStr);
                                  ui->SignedBy_Disp_label->setText (SignedbyChosen);
                                  ui->textBrowser_History->setText (history);
                                  ui->Age_Display_Label_2->setText (age);
                                  ui->textBrowser_Notes->setText (notesTemp);
                                
                                
                                  QPixmap pix2(fileNameChosen);
                                  int w = 0;
                                  int h = 0;
                                  w = ui->Image_Display_Label->width ();
                                  h = ui->Image_Display_Label->height ();
                                  ui->Image_Display_Label->setPixmap (pix2.scaled(w, h, Qt::KeepAspectRatio));
                                
                                  QFile fileReview(fileNameChosen);
                                
                                  if(fileReview.open (QIODevice::ReadOnly)) {
                                    fileByteArray = fileReview.readAll ();
                                  }
                                
                                  nameReview = name;
                                  whatReview = whatChosen;
                                  fileNameReview = fileNameChosen;
                                  materialReview = materialChosen;
                                  colorReview = colorChosen;
                                  descriptionReview = description;
                                  adoptDateReview = adoptDate;
                                  SignedbyReview = SignedbyChosen;
                                  historyReview = history;
                                  sIDReview = sID;
                                  ageReview = age;
                                  notesReview = notesTemp;
                                
                                }
                                
                                
                                void Review::on_pushButton_Add_to_DB_clicked() {
                                
                                //    date = adoptDateReview.toString ("MM/dd/yyyy");
                                  qDebug() << "date in review.cpp: " << date;
                                  QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase ("QSQLITE", "writedb");
                                  db.setDatabaseName (fileQstring);
                                
                                  QSqlQuery querys(db);
                                
                                  if(!db.open ())
                                
                                  {
                                    qDebug() << "The database is not open (submit)!";
                                  } else {
                                    qDebug() << "The database is open (submit)!";
                                  }
                                  querys.prepare("INSERT INTO Items (ID, Name, Pic, Description, AdoptDate, History, Age, Notes, Color, Material, Signed, What) VALUES(:ID, :Name, :Pic, :Description, :AdoptDate, :History, :Age, :Notes, :Color, :Material, :Signed, :What)" );
                                  querys.bindValue (":ID", sIDReview);
                                  querys.bindValue (":Name", nameReview);
                                  querys.bindValue (":Pic", fileByteArray);
                                  querys.bindValue (":Description", descriptionReview);
                                  querys.bindValue (":AdoptDate", adoptDateStr);
                                  querys.bindValue (":History", historyReview);
                                  querys.bindValue (":Age", ageReview);
                                  querys.bindValue (":Notes", notesReview);
                                  querys.bindValue (":Color", colorReview);
                                  querys.bindValue (":Material", materialReview);
                                  querys.bindValue (":Signed", SignedbyReview);
                                  querys.bindValue (":What", whatReview);
                                
                                  bool result = querys.exec ();
                                
                                  if(!result) {
                                    qDebug() << "Error inserting into the main db!" << querys.lastError ();
                                
                                    QMessageBox::warning (this, "Add to Database Warning", "<b><font size='16' color='red'>Error 1002: The Friend was not added to the database.");
                                
                                  } else {
                                    qDebug() << "Entered FunctAdd OK loop.";
                                
                                    QMessageBox::information (this, "Confirmation", "<b><font size = '16' color = 'green'>The Friend was added to the database.</font>");
                                
                                
                                
                                    emit RecAdded ();
                                  }
                                }
                                
                                
                                void Review::on_pushButton_Fix_clicked() {
                                  Additem* mAdditem = new Additem(this);
                                  mAdditem->FixFriend (sIDReview, nameReview, whatReview, fileNameReview, materialReview, colorReview, descriptionReview, date, SignedbyReview, historyReview, ageReview, notesReview);
                                
                                
                                  mAdditem->show ();
                                }
                                
                                
                                void Review::updateTable() {
                                  qDebug() << "Entered updateTable!";
                                  MainWindow* mMainWindow = new MainWindow(this);
                                
                                  mMainWindow->Addview ();
                                  mMainWindow->show ();
                                }
                                
                                

                                Data in the db is stored as BLOB.

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                                • SGaistS Offline
                                  SGaistS Offline
                                  SGaist
                                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #41

                                  You don't do anything in case fileReview.open fails so you might be storing empty QByteArrays in your database.

                                  Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                                  Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                  G 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • SGaistS SGaist

                                    You don't do anything in case fileReview.open fails so you might be storing empty QByteArrays in your database.

                                    G Offline
                                    G Offline
                                    gabor53
                                    wrote on last edited by gabor53
                                    #42

                                    @SGaist
                                    I tried to add a record and I got an error message:
                                    The database is open (submit)!
                                    Error inserting into the main db! QSqlError("", "Parameter count mismatch", "")

                                    I'm not sure this has anything to do with the original issue.
                                    I checked a Pic field in the db using DB Browser and there is binary data in the Pic column.
                                    I also made the following changes:

                                     if(loadedImage.loadFromData (index.data ().toByteArray ()) != true) {
                                        qDebug() << "Fiximage not loaded";
                                      } else {
                                        qDebug() << "Fiximage IS loaded";
                                      };
                                      
                                    

                                    The result was Fiximage not loaded

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                                    • VRoninV Offline
                                      VRoninV Offline
                                      VRonin
                                      wrote on last edited by VRonin
                                      #43

                                      Error inserting into the main db! QSqlError("", "Parameter count mismatch", "")

                                      I'm not sure this has anything to do with the original issue

                                      It does.

                                      SQLite some/all of Qt's SQLite drivers do not support named binding and apparently Qt is not smart enough to go around it seamlessly.

                                      use positional binding instead, see http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qsqlquery.html#approaches-to-binding-values

                                      You should use the ? version instead of the :id version.

                                      You can check what your database can do using db.driver()->hasFeature() in your case db.driver()->hasFeature(QSqlDriver::NamedPlaceholders) will return false

                                      EDIT:

                                      @SGaist is right, corrected my post

                                      "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                                      ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                                      On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • SGaistS Offline
                                        SGaistS Offline
                                        SGaist
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #44

                                        @VRonin SQLite does since some times already and Qt 5.10 should have proper support for that. Until then, positional is the safest way as you wrote.

                                        Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                                        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                        G 1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • SGaistS SGaist

                                          @VRonin SQLite does since some times already and Qt 5.10 should have proper support for that. Until then, positional is the safest way as you wrote.

                                          G Offline
                                          G Offline
                                          gabor53
                                          wrote on last edited by gabor53
                                          #45

                                          @SGaist
                                          I redid the query like this:

                                          (ID,Name,Pic,What,Material,Color,Description,AdoptDate,Signed,History,Age,Notes)" "VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)");
                                            querys.bindValue (0, sIDReview);
                                            querys.bindValue (1, nameReview);
                                            querys.bindValue (2, fileByteArray);
                                            querys.bindValue (3, whatReview);
                                            querys.bindValue (4, materialReview);
                                            querys.bindValue (5, colorReview);
                                            querys.bindValue (6, descriptionReview);
                                            querys.bindValue (7, adoptDateStr);
                                            querys.bindValue (8, SignedbyReview);
                                            querys.bindValue (9, historyReview);
                                            querys.bindValue (10, ageReview);
                                            querys.bindValue (11, notesReview);
                                          
                                            bool result = querys.exec ();
                                          
                                          

                                          It gave me this error :

                                          Error inserting into the main db! QSqlError("", "Parameter count mismatch", "")
                                          External WM_DESTROY received for QWidgetWindow(0x24d75c10, name="ReviewWindow") , parent: QWindow(0x0) , transient parent: QWidgetWindow(0x24d7a4b0, name="AdditemWindow")

                                          Changing

                                           explicit Review(QWidget* parent = 0);
                                          

                                          to

                                           explicit Review(QWidget* parent = Q_NULLPTR);
                                          

                                          in review.h
                                          solved everything except the Parameter count mismatch.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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