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Return boolean ( if value exist in column ) in QSqlQuery

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  • Taz742T Taz742

    @Trav
    Hi.

    bool UserLoginDlg::User_Searched(QString user, QString pass){
            QSqlQuery query;
    
            query.prepare("select * from users where USERNAME ='"+user+"' and PASSWORD = '"+pass+"'");
    
            query.exec();
    
            while(query.next()){
                    return true;
            }
    
            return false;
    }
    
    void UserLoginDlg::on_Log_In_clicked()
    {
        if(User_Searched(ui->USERNAME->text(),ui->PASSWORD->text())){
            User Searched :))
        }
        else
        QMessageBox::information(this,"WARNING","Username Or Password Is Wrong");
    }
    

    ui->USERNAME->text(),ui->PASSWORD->text(), USERNAME AND PASSWORD Is Linedit Text

    VRoninV Offline
    VRoninV Offline
    VRonin
    wrote on last edited by VRonin
    #7

    @Taz742
    do you want to get hacked? 'cause that's how you get hacked

    See for an easy reference on what's wrong with your code:
    https://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_injection.asp
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8ZtInClXe1Q

    "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
    ~Napoleon Bonaparte

    On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

    Taz742T 1 Reply Last reply
    3
    • Taz742T Taz742
          QSqlQuery query;
          query.prepare("INSERT INTO employee (id, name, salary) "
                        "VALUES (:id, :name, :salary)");
          query.bindValue(":id", 1001);
          query.bindValue(":name", "Thad Beaumont");
          query.bindValue(":salary", 65000);
          query.exec();
      

      And Read This:
      http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qsqlquery.html

      the_T Offline
      the_T Offline
      the_
      wrote on last edited by the_
      #8

      @Taz742

      To add

      http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qsqlquery.html#approaches-to-binding-values !!!!

      ps:
      why is everyone ignoring this section of the qsqlquery docs?!?!?!

      -- No support in PM --

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • VRoninV VRonin

        @Taz742
        do you want to get hacked? 'cause that's how you get hacked

        See for an easy reference on what's wrong with your code:
        https://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_injection.asp
        https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8ZtInClXe1Q

        Taz742T Offline
        Taz742T Offline
        Taz742
        wrote on last edited by Taz742
        #9

        @VRonin
        This was just an example.I know about it.
        @the_
        If you read what this man wrote query, your question is wrong.

        Do what you want.

        VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Taz742T Taz742

          @VRonin
          This was just an example.I know about it.
          @the_
          If you read what this man wrote query, your question is wrong.

          VRoninV Offline
          VRoninV Offline
          VRonin
          wrote on last edited by VRonin
          #10

          @Taz742 said in Return boolean ( if value exist in column ) in QSqlQuery:

          This was just an example

          Sorry mate but an "example" that can get you fired and/or sued it's a hell of a bad example

          "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
          ~Napoleon Bonaparte

          On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

          Taz742T 1 Reply Last reply
          2
          • VRoninV VRonin

            @Taz742 said in Return boolean ( if value exist in column ) in QSqlQuery:

            This was just an example

            Sorry mate but an "example" that can get you fired and/or sued it's a hell of a bad example

            Taz742T Offline
            Taz742T Offline
            Taz742
            wrote on last edited by Taz742
            #11

            @VRonin
            You are right.

            Do what you want.

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • VRoninV VRonin

              The query should be:
              qry.prepare("SELECT * FROM known_users WHERE email_address = :email ");

              the part in the TODO is

              userNameField =false;
              if(qry.exec())
              userNameField =qry.next();
              

              This does not check the password though, only the email

              TravT Offline
              TravT Offline
              Trav
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              @VRonin said in Return boolean ( if value exist in column ) in QSqlQuery:

              qry.prepare("SELECT * FROM known_users WHERE email_address = :email ");

              Thanks, I found your reply the most helpful just from the clear response. The if statement can you please explain this a little more? the issue I guess I'm having is the if statement logic the components..
              So we are declaring the userNameField = false and then entering a IF statement which is executing what exactly? and the final line "userNameField =qry.next();" we are moving to next bool? Im just a bit confused by this and want to understand this correctly so I can understand the logic thoroughly and have my hah moment , thank you.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • VRoninV Offline
                VRoninV Offline
                VRonin
                wrote on last edited by VRonin
                #13
                • if(qry.exec()) just checks that the query was executed i.e. we don't have syntax errors in our query and the SQL server is responding
                • userNameField =qry.next(); so if the database contains the email passed as a parameter it will return at least one row, if it does not then it will return 0 records. qry.next() moves to the next record (the first in this case) and returns true if the record exists. What i'm doing here is asking "does the query returns at least 1 record?" to do this I try accessing the first record if it's unsuccessful it means that the query returned no rows and hence the user does not exist

                P.S.
                Can I ask what type is usernameField?

                "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                TravT 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • VRoninV VRonin
                  • if(qry.exec()) just checks that the query was executed i.e. we don't have syntax errors in our query and the SQL server is responding
                  • userNameField =qry.next(); so if the database contains the email passed as a parameter it will return at least one row, if it does not then it will return 0 records. qry.next() moves to the next record (the first in this case) and returns true if the record exists. What i'm doing here is asking "does the query returns at least 1 record?" to do this I try accessing the first record if it's unsuccessful it means that the query returned no rows and hence the user does not exist

                  P.S.
                  Can I ask what type is usernameField?

                  TravT Offline
                  TravT Offline
                  Trav
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  @VRonin Thanks for clarifying that ! I understand and can apply this to future applications and sure... Just a QString at the moment which is entered into a UI field then passed to the function. I will take more secure practices in the future in context of the application though will defiantly want the password hashed etc. If you have any suggestions in context of something like this ( I think you understand what I'm doing here ) I'd be glad to hear them as this is my first time doing a project of this sort with communication to a Database

                  VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • TravT Trav

                    @VRonin Thanks for clarifying that ! I understand and can apply this to future applications and sure... Just a QString at the moment which is entered into a UI field then passed to the function. I will take more secure practices in the future in context of the application though will defiantly want the password hashed etc. If you have any suggestions in context of something like this ( I think you understand what I'm doing here ) I'd be glad to hear them as this is my first time doing a project of this sort with communication to a Database

                    VRoninV Offline
                    VRoninV Offline
                    VRonin
                    wrote on last edited by VRonin
                    #15

                    @Trav said in Return boolean ( if value exist in column ) in QSqlQuery:

                    Just a QString at the moment which is entered into a UI field then passed to the function.

                    then you need to declare another boolean instead of re-using that string

                    bool userNameFieldFound =false;
                    if(qry.exec())
                    userNameFieldFound =qry.next();
                    

                    I will take more secure practices in the future in context of the application though will defiantly want the password hashed etc. If you have any suggestions in context of something like this ( I think you understand what I'm doing here ) I'd be glad to hear them

                    I suggest Argon2 but QCryptographicHash with QCryptographicHash::Sha3_512 algorithm should be ok as long as you always remember to salt it

                    "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                    ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                    On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                    TravT 1 Reply Last reply
                    3
                    • VRoninV VRonin

                      @Trav said in Return boolean ( if value exist in column ) in QSqlQuery:

                      Just a QString at the moment which is entered into a UI field then passed to the function.

                      then you need to declare another boolean instead of re-using that string

                      bool userNameFieldFound =false;
                      if(qry.exec())
                      userNameFieldFound =qry.next();
                      

                      I will take more secure practices in the future in context of the application though will defiantly want the password hashed etc. If you have any suggestions in context of something like this ( I think you understand what I'm doing here ) I'd be glad to hear them

                      I suggest Argon2 but QCryptographicHash with QCryptographicHash::Sha3_512 algorithm should be ok as long as you always remember to salt it

                      TravT Offline
                      TravT Offline
                      Trav
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      @VRonin Great, thanks for providing that. I was able to get my DB to check if the userNameField exist of not by using the logic you provided, I will implement what you just shared regarding the declaration as well as the security, Cheers!

                      1 Reply Last reply
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