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Return boolean ( if value exist in column ) in QSqlQuery

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  • VRoninV Offline
    VRoninV Offline
    VRonin
    wrote on last edited by VRonin
    #4

    The query should be:
    qry.prepare("SELECT * FROM known_users WHERE email_address = :email ");

    the part in the TODO is

    userNameField =false;
    if(qry.exec())
    userNameField =qry.next();
    

    This does not check the password though, only the email

    "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
    ~Napoleon Bonaparte

    On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

    TravT 1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • TravT Trav

      I am working on a project that integrates itself with a MAMP MYSQL Database. The issue I am experiencing is how to search the table and column compare the value inputed by the user and if the email exist essentially its login information like so : email: email@address password: pass This is what i have so far:

           qDebug()<<usernameField<<passwordField;
      
            db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QMYSQL"); // could take second argument but we leave it deafult name
            db.setHostName( "127.0.0.1" ); // localhost
            db.setPort(8889);
            db.setDatabaseName( "Trainer" );
            db.setUserName( "user" );
            db.setPassword( "root" );
      
            if( !db.open())
            {
              qDebug() << db.lastError();
      
            } else {
          qDebug( "Connected!");
      
          QSqlQuery qry(db);
      
      qry.prepare("SELECT * FROM 'known_users'' WHERE 'email_address' VALUES (':email') "); // compare in DB return boolean
      qry.bindValue(":email",usernameField); 
      
      
      /* TODO: check if user email exist and returns value based on users inputed email address
       Code below demonstrates what I'm trying to accomplish 
      */
      
      if(userNameField == True){
      qDebug("You are now signed in!");
      
      } else if( userNameField == False)
      qDebug("sorry you will need to create an account first!");
      

      Top part works fine in context of connecting to the database but I'm stuck with the SQL command and most examples I find are in PHP and do not work or are dead questions with no real solid response. Can someone please help me understand how to return a boolean value based if users email address is in the MYSQL database ? thanks

      Taz742T Offline
      Taz742T Offline
      Taz742
      wrote on last edited by Taz742
      #5

      @Trav
      Hi.

      bool UserLoginDlg::User_Searched(QString user, QString pass){
              QSqlQuery query;
      
              query.prepare("select * from users where USERNAME ='"+user+"' and PASSWORD = '"+pass+"'");
      
              query.exec();
      
              while(query.next()){
                      return true;
              }
      
              return false;
      }
      
      void UserLoginDlg::on_Log_In_clicked()
      {
          if(User_Searched(ui->USERNAME->text(),ui->PASSWORD->text())){
              User Searched :))
          }
          else
          QMessageBox::information(this,"WARNING","Username Or Password Is Wrong");
      }
      

      ui->USERNAME->text(),ui->PASSWORD->text(), USERNAME AND PASSWORD Is Linedit Text

      Do what you want.

      Taz742T VRoninV 2 Replies Last reply
      -2
      • Taz742T Taz742

        @Trav
        Hi.

        bool UserLoginDlg::User_Searched(QString user, QString pass){
                QSqlQuery query;
        
                query.prepare("select * from users where USERNAME ='"+user+"' and PASSWORD = '"+pass+"'");
        
                query.exec();
        
                while(query.next()){
                        return true;
                }
        
                return false;
        }
        
        void UserLoginDlg::on_Log_In_clicked()
        {
            if(User_Searched(ui->USERNAME->text(),ui->PASSWORD->text())){
                User Searched :))
            }
            else
            QMessageBox::information(this,"WARNING","Username Or Password Is Wrong");
        }
        

        ui->USERNAME->text(),ui->PASSWORD->text(), USERNAME AND PASSWORD Is Linedit Text

        Taz742T Offline
        Taz742T Offline
        Taz742
        wrote on last edited by Taz742
        #6
            QSqlQuery query;
            query.prepare("INSERT INTO employee (id, name, salary) "
                          "VALUES (:id, :name, :salary)");
            query.bindValue(":id", 1001);
            query.bindValue(":name", "Thad Beaumont");
            query.bindValue(":salary", 65000);
            query.exec();
        

        And Read This:
        http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qsqlquery.html

        Do what you want.

        the_T 1 Reply Last reply
        2
        • Taz742T Taz742

          @Trav
          Hi.

          bool UserLoginDlg::User_Searched(QString user, QString pass){
                  QSqlQuery query;
          
                  query.prepare("select * from users where USERNAME ='"+user+"' and PASSWORD = '"+pass+"'");
          
                  query.exec();
          
                  while(query.next()){
                          return true;
                  }
          
                  return false;
          }
          
          void UserLoginDlg::on_Log_In_clicked()
          {
              if(User_Searched(ui->USERNAME->text(),ui->PASSWORD->text())){
                  User Searched :))
              }
              else
              QMessageBox::information(this,"WARNING","Username Or Password Is Wrong");
          }
          

          ui->USERNAME->text(),ui->PASSWORD->text(), USERNAME AND PASSWORD Is Linedit Text

          VRoninV Offline
          VRoninV Offline
          VRonin
          wrote on last edited by VRonin
          #7

          @Taz742
          do you want to get hacked? 'cause that's how you get hacked

          See for an easy reference on what's wrong with your code:
          https://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_injection.asp
          https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8ZtInClXe1Q

          "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
          ~Napoleon Bonaparte

          On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

          Taz742T 1 Reply Last reply
          3
          • Taz742T Taz742
                QSqlQuery query;
                query.prepare("INSERT INTO employee (id, name, salary) "
                              "VALUES (:id, :name, :salary)");
                query.bindValue(":id", 1001);
                query.bindValue(":name", "Thad Beaumont");
                query.bindValue(":salary", 65000);
                query.exec();
            

            And Read This:
            http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qsqlquery.html

            the_T Offline
            the_T Offline
            the_
            wrote on last edited by the_
            #8

            @Taz742

            To add

            http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qsqlquery.html#approaches-to-binding-values !!!!

            ps:
            why is everyone ignoring this section of the qsqlquery docs?!?!?!

            -- No support in PM --

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • VRoninV VRonin

              @Taz742
              do you want to get hacked? 'cause that's how you get hacked

              See for an easy reference on what's wrong with your code:
              https://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_injection.asp
              https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8ZtInClXe1Q

              Taz742T Offline
              Taz742T Offline
              Taz742
              wrote on last edited by Taz742
              #9

              @VRonin
              This was just an example.I know about it.
              @the_
              If you read what this man wrote query, your question is wrong.

              Do what you want.

              VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • Taz742T Taz742

                @VRonin
                This was just an example.I know about it.
                @the_
                If you read what this man wrote query, your question is wrong.

                VRoninV Offline
                VRoninV Offline
                VRonin
                wrote on last edited by VRonin
                #10

                @Taz742 said in Return boolean ( if value exist in column ) in QSqlQuery:

                This was just an example

                Sorry mate but an "example" that can get you fired and/or sued it's a hell of a bad example

                "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                Taz742T 1 Reply Last reply
                2
                • VRoninV VRonin

                  @Taz742 said in Return boolean ( if value exist in column ) in QSqlQuery:

                  This was just an example

                  Sorry mate but an "example" that can get you fired and/or sued it's a hell of a bad example

                  Taz742T Offline
                  Taz742T Offline
                  Taz742
                  wrote on last edited by Taz742
                  #11

                  @VRonin
                  You are right.

                  Do what you want.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • VRoninV VRonin

                    The query should be:
                    qry.prepare("SELECT * FROM known_users WHERE email_address = :email ");

                    the part in the TODO is

                    userNameField =false;
                    if(qry.exec())
                    userNameField =qry.next();
                    

                    This does not check the password though, only the email

                    TravT Offline
                    TravT Offline
                    Trav
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    @VRonin said in Return boolean ( if value exist in column ) in QSqlQuery:

                    qry.prepare("SELECT * FROM known_users WHERE email_address = :email ");

                    Thanks, I found your reply the most helpful just from the clear response. The if statement can you please explain this a little more? the issue I guess I'm having is the if statement logic the components..
                    So we are declaring the userNameField = false and then entering a IF statement which is executing what exactly? and the final line "userNameField =qry.next();" we are moving to next bool? Im just a bit confused by this and want to understand this correctly so I can understand the logic thoroughly and have my hah moment , thank you.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • VRoninV Offline
                      VRoninV Offline
                      VRonin
                      wrote on last edited by VRonin
                      #13
                      • if(qry.exec()) just checks that the query was executed i.e. we don't have syntax errors in our query and the SQL server is responding
                      • userNameField =qry.next(); so if the database contains the email passed as a parameter it will return at least one row, if it does not then it will return 0 records. qry.next() moves to the next record (the first in this case) and returns true if the record exists. What i'm doing here is asking "does the query returns at least 1 record?" to do this I try accessing the first record if it's unsuccessful it means that the query returned no rows and hence the user does not exist

                      P.S.
                      Can I ask what type is usernameField?

                      "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                      ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                      On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                      TravT 1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • VRoninV VRonin
                        • if(qry.exec()) just checks that the query was executed i.e. we don't have syntax errors in our query and the SQL server is responding
                        • userNameField =qry.next(); so if the database contains the email passed as a parameter it will return at least one row, if it does not then it will return 0 records. qry.next() moves to the next record (the first in this case) and returns true if the record exists. What i'm doing here is asking "does the query returns at least 1 record?" to do this I try accessing the first record if it's unsuccessful it means that the query returned no rows and hence the user does not exist

                        P.S.
                        Can I ask what type is usernameField?

                        TravT Offline
                        TravT Offline
                        Trav
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        @VRonin Thanks for clarifying that ! I understand and can apply this to future applications and sure... Just a QString at the moment which is entered into a UI field then passed to the function. I will take more secure practices in the future in context of the application though will defiantly want the password hashed etc. If you have any suggestions in context of something like this ( I think you understand what I'm doing here ) I'd be glad to hear them as this is my first time doing a project of this sort with communication to a Database

                        VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • TravT Trav

                          @VRonin Thanks for clarifying that ! I understand and can apply this to future applications and sure... Just a QString at the moment which is entered into a UI field then passed to the function. I will take more secure practices in the future in context of the application though will defiantly want the password hashed etc. If you have any suggestions in context of something like this ( I think you understand what I'm doing here ) I'd be glad to hear them as this is my first time doing a project of this sort with communication to a Database

                          VRoninV Offline
                          VRoninV Offline
                          VRonin
                          wrote on last edited by VRonin
                          #15

                          @Trav said in Return boolean ( if value exist in column ) in QSqlQuery:

                          Just a QString at the moment which is entered into a UI field then passed to the function.

                          then you need to declare another boolean instead of re-using that string

                          bool userNameFieldFound =false;
                          if(qry.exec())
                          userNameFieldFound =qry.next();
                          

                          I will take more secure practices in the future in context of the application though will defiantly want the password hashed etc. If you have any suggestions in context of something like this ( I think you understand what I'm doing here ) I'd be glad to hear them

                          I suggest Argon2 but QCryptographicHash with QCryptographicHash::Sha3_512 algorithm should be ok as long as you always remember to salt it

                          "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                          ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                          On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                          TravT 1 Reply Last reply
                          3
                          • VRoninV VRonin

                            @Trav said in Return boolean ( if value exist in column ) in QSqlQuery:

                            Just a QString at the moment which is entered into a UI field then passed to the function.

                            then you need to declare another boolean instead of re-using that string

                            bool userNameFieldFound =false;
                            if(qry.exec())
                            userNameFieldFound =qry.next();
                            

                            I will take more secure practices in the future in context of the application though will defiantly want the password hashed etc. If you have any suggestions in context of something like this ( I think you understand what I'm doing here ) I'd be glad to hear them

                            I suggest Argon2 but QCryptographicHash with QCryptographicHash::Sha3_512 algorithm should be ok as long as you always remember to salt it

                            TravT Offline
                            TravT Offline
                            Trav
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            @VRonin Great, thanks for providing that. I was able to get my DB to check if the userNameField exist of not by using the logic you provided, I will implement what you just shared regarding the declaration as well as the security, Cheers!

                            1 Reply Last reply
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